Energy Harvesting Systems

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Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Tom J. Kaźmierski,Steve Beeby
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441975669

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Energy Harvesting Systems by Tom J. Kaźmierski,Steve Beeby Pdf

Kinetic energy harvesting converts movement or vibrations into electrical energy, enables battery free operation of wireless sensors and autonomous devices and facilitates their placement in locations where replacing a battery is not feasible or attractive. This book provides an introduction to operating principles and design methods of modern kinetic energy harvesting systems and explains the implications of harvested power on autonomous electronic systems design. It describes power conditioning circuits that maximize available energy and electronic systems design strategies that minimize power consumption and enable operation. The principles discussed in the book will be supported by real case studies such as battery-less monitoring sensors at water waste processing plants, embedded battery-less sensors in automotive electronics and sensor-networks built with ultra-low power wireless nodes suitable for battery-less applications.

Micro Energy Harvesting

Author : Danick Briand,Eric Yeatman,Shad Roundy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527319022

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Micro Energy Harvesting by Danick Briand,Eric Yeatman,Shad Roundy Pdf

With its inclusion of the fundamentals, systems and applications, this reference provides readers with the basics of micro energy conversion along with expert knowledge on system electronics and real-life microdevices. The authors address different aspects of energy harvesting at the micro scale with a focus on miniaturized and microfabricated devices. Along the way they provide an overview of the field by compiling knowledge on the design, materials development, device realization and aspects of system integration, covering emerging technologies, as well as applications in power management, energy storage, medicine and low-power system electronics. In addition, they survey the energy harvesting principles based on chemical, thermal, mechanical, as well as hybrid and nanotechnology approaches. In unparalleled detail this volume presents the complete picture -- and a peek into the future -- of micro-powered microsystems.

Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Xu Wang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 012802321X

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Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems by Xu Wang Pdf

Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems aims to present unique frequency response methods for analyzing and improving vibration energy harvesting systems. Vibration energy is usually converted into heat energy, which is transferred to and wasted in the environment. If this vibration energy can be converted into useful electric energy, both the performance and energy efficiency of machines, vehicles, and structures will be improved, and new opportunities will open up for powering electronic devices. To make use of ambient vibration energy, an effective analysis and design method is established and developed in this book. The book covers a wide range of frequency response analysis methods and includes details of a variety of real-life applications. MATLAB programming is introduced in the first two chapters and used in selected methods throughout the book. Using the methods studied, readers will learn how to analyze and optimize the efficiency of vibration energy systems. This book will be ideal for postgraduate students and researchers in mechanical and energy engineering.

Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems

Author : Yen Kheng Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439894354

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Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems by Yen Kheng Tan Pdf

Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems: Design, Analysis, and Practical Implementation provides a wide range of coverage of various energy harvesting techniques to enable the development of a truly self-autonomous and sustainable energy harvesting wireless sensor network (EH-WSN). It supplies a practical overview of the entire EH-WSN system from energy source all the way to energy usage by wireless sensor nodes/network. After an in-depth review of existing energy harvesting research thus far, the book focuses on: Outlines two wind energy harvesting (WEH) approaches, one using a wind turbine generator and one a piezoelectric wind energy harvester Covers thermal energy harvesting (TEH) from ambient heat sources with low temperature differences Presents two types of piezoelectric-based vibration energy harvesting systems to harvest impact or impulse forces from a human pressing a button or switch action Examines hybrid energy harvesting approaches that augment the reliability of the wireless sensor node’s operation Discusses a hybrid wind and solar energy harvesting scheme to simultaneously use both energy sources and therefore extend the lifetime of the wireless sensor node Explores a hybrid of indoor ambient light and TEH scheme that uses only one power management circuit to condition the combined output power harvested from both energy sources Although the author focuses on small-scale energy harvesting, the systems discussed can be upsized to large-scale renewable energy harvesting systems. The book goes beyond theory to explore practical applications that not only solve real-life energy issues but pave the way for future work in this area.

Energy Harvesting Technologies

Author : Shashank Priya,Daniel J. Inman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387764641

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Energy Harvesting Technologies by Shashank Priya,Daniel J. Inman Pdf

Energy Harvesting Technologies provides a cohesive overview of the fundamentals and current developments in the field of energy harvesting. In a well-organized structure, this volume discusses basic principles for the design and fabrication of bulk and MEMS based vibration energy systems, theory and design rules required for fabrication of efficient electronics, in addition to recent findings in thermoelectric energy harvesting systems. Combining leading research from both academia and industry onto a single platform, Energy Harvesting Technologies serves as an important reference for researchers and engineers involved with power sources, sensor networks and smart materials.

Energy Harvesting

Author : Alireza Khaligh,Omer C. Onar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351834025

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Energy Harvesting by Alireza Khaligh,Omer C. Onar Pdf

Also called energy scavenging, energy harvesting captures, stores, and uses "clean" energy sources by employing interfaces, storage devices, and other units. Unlike conventional electric power generation systems, renewable energy harvesting does not use fossil fuels and the generation units can be decentralized, thereby significantly reducing transmission and distribution losses. But advanced technical methods must be developed to increase the efficiency of devices in harvesting energy from environmentally friendly, "green" resources and converting them into electrical energy. Recognizing this need, Energy Harvesting: Solar, Wind, and Ocean Energy Conversion Systems describes various energy harvesting technologies, different topologies, and many types of power electronic interfaces for stand-alone utilization or grid connection of energy harvesting applications. Along with providing all the necessary concepts and theoretical background, the authors develop simulation models throughout the text to build a practical understanding of system analysis and modeling. With a focus on solar energy, the first chapter discusses the I−V characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) systems, PV models and equivalent circuits, sun tracking systems, maximum power point tracking systems, shading effects, and power electronic interfaces for grid-connected and stand-alone PV systems. It also presents sizing criteria for applications and modern solar energy applications, including residential, vehicular, naval, and space applications. The next chapter reviews different types of wind turbines and electrical machines as well as various power electronic interfaces. After explaining the energy generation technologies, optimal operation principles, and possible utilization techniques of ocean tidal energy harvesting, the book explores near- and offshore approaches for harvesting the kinetic and potential energy of ocean waves. It also describes the required absorber, turbine, and generator types, along with the power electronic interfaces for grid connection and commercialized ocean wave energy conversion applications. The final chapter deals with closed, open, and hybrid-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion systems.

Microelectronic Circuit Design for Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio
Publisher : Springer
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319475875

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Microelectronic Circuit Design for Energy Harvesting Systems by Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio Pdf

This book describes the design of microelectronic circuits for energy harvesting, broadband energy conversion, new methods and technologies for energy conversion. The author also discusses the design of power management circuits and the implementation of voltage regulators. Coverage includes advanced methods in low and high power electronics, as well as principles of micro-scale design based on piezoelectric, electromagnetic and thermoelectric technologies with control and conditioning circuit design.

Rectenna: Wireless Energy Harvesting System

Author : Binod Kumar Kanaujia,Neeta Singh,Sachin Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811625367

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Rectenna: Wireless Energy Harvesting System by Binod Kumar Kanaujia,Neeta Singh,Sachin Kumar Pdf

This book covers the theory, modeling, and implementation of different RF energy harvesting systems. RF energy harvesting is the best choice among the existing renewable energy sources, in terms of availability, cost, size, and integration with other systems. The device used for harvesting RF energy is called rectenna. A rectenna can work at the microwave, millimeter-wave, and terahertz waves. It also has the capability to operate at optical frequencies to be used for 6G and beyond communication systems. This book covers all aspects of wireless power transfer (WPT)/wireless energy harvesting (WEH), basics, theoretical concepts, and advanced developments occurring in the field of energy harvesting. It also covers the design theory for different types of antenna, rectifier, and impedance matching circuits used in RF energy harvesting systems. Different future and present applications, such as charging of vehicles, smart medical health care, self-driven e-vehicles, self-sustainable home automation system, and wireless drones, have also been discussed in detail.

Energy Harvesting for Autonomous Systems

Author : Stephen Beeby,Neil M. White
Publisher : Artech House
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781596937192

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Energy Harvesting for Autonomous Systems by Stephen Beeby,Neil M. White Pdf

This unique resource provides a detailed understanding of the options for harvesting energy from localized, renewable sources to supply power to autonomous wireless systems. You are introduced to a variety of types of autonomous system and wireless networks and discover the capabilities of existing battery-based solutions, RF solutions, and fuel cells. The book focuses on the most promising harvesting techniques, including solar, kinetic, and thermal energy. You also learn the implications of the energy harvesting techniques on the design of the power management electronics in a system. This in-depth reference discusses each energy harvesting approach in detail, comparing and contrasting its potential in the field.

Energy Harvesting for Low-power Autonomous Devices and Systems

Author : Jahangir Rastegar,Harbans Singh Dhadwal
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Energy conversion
ISBN : 1510604901

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Energy Harvesting for Low-power Autonomous Devices and Systems by Jahangir Rastegar,Harbans Singh Dhadwal Pdf

"This book is an introductory text describing methods of harvesting electrical energy from mechanical potential and kinetic energy. The book focuses on the methods of transferring mechanical energy to energy conversion transducers of various types, including piezoelectric, electromagnetic, electrostatic, and magnetostrictive transducers. Methods that have been developed for collecting, conditioning, and delivering the generated electrical energy to a load, as well as their potential use as self-powered sensors are described. The book should be of interest to those who want to know the potentials as well as shortcomings of energy harvesting technology. The book is particularly useful for energy harvesting system designers as it provides a systematic approach to the selection of the proper transduction mechanisms and methods of interfacing with a host system and electrical energy collection and conditioning options. An extensive bibliography is provided to direct the reader to appropriate references for detailed material not included in the book"--

Handbook of Energy Harvesting Power Supplies and Applications

Author : Peter Spies,Markus Pollak,Loreto Mateu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814303064

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Handbook of Energy Harvesting Power Supplies and Applications by Peter Spies,Markus Pollak,Loreto Mateu Pdf

This book describes the fundamentals and principles of energy harvesting and provides the necessary theory and background to develop energy harvesting power supplies. It explains the overall system design and gives quantitative assumptions on environmental energy. It explains different system blocks for an energy harvesting power supply and the trade-offs. The text covers in detail different energy transducer technologies such as piezoelectric, electrodynamic, and thermoelectric generators and solar cells from the material to the component level and explains the appropriate power management circuits required in these systems. Furthermore, it describes and compares storage elements such as secondary batteries and supercapacitors to select the most appropriate one for the application. Besides power supplies that use ambient energy, the book presents systems that use electromagnetic fields in the radio frequency range. Finally, it discusses different application fields and presents examples of self-powered electronic systems to illustrate the content of the preceding chapters.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Alper Erturk,Daniel J. Inman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119991359

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by Alper Erturk,Daniel J. Inman Pdf

The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Junrui Liang,Wei-Hsin Liao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3662536021

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems by Junrui Liang,Wei-Hsin Liao Pdf

This book investigates in detail piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH) technology, assessing its potential us to replace conventional electrochemical batteries with kinetic energy harvesters as sustainable power supplies in wireless sensor network (WSN) devices and mobile electronics, which are originally exposed to ambient vibration. Studies on PEH have attracted engineers and scientists from various disciplines, such as electrical, mechanical, materials, civil and biomedical engineering. Pursuing a holistic approach, the book establishes a fundamental framework for this topic, while emphasizing the importance of integrated analysis and the significant influence of circuit issues in the design and optimization of PEH systems. This approach will help readers from different disciplines recognize the essential aspects of and milestones towards the optimization of PEH systems in practice. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in energy harvesting technology, researchers investigating kinetic energy harvesting systems, and structure/circuit design engineers working on self-powered WSNs or other energy harvesting applications.

Applications of Energy Harvesting Technologies in Buildings

Author : Joseph W. Matiko,Stephen Beeby
Publisher : Artech House
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-31
Category : Energy harvesting
ISBN : 9781630814106

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Applications of Energy Harvesting Technologies in Buildings by Joseph W. Matiko,Stephen Beeby Pdf

This timely new resource explores the available energy sources within commercial and residential buildings and the available technologies for energy harvesting. Energy harvesting within built environments is presented using strong research and commercial examples. This book includes clear and concise case studies on solar cell powered sensor nodes for emotion monitoring systems in ambient assistive living environments and inductive/RF power transfers. Thermoelectric energy harvesting and power management circuit design, airflow and vibration energy harvesting is also explored. The book concludes with a look at the future of energy harvesting in buildings.

Material-Integrated Intelligent Systems

Author : Stefan Bosse,Dirk Lehmhus,Walter Lang,Matthias Busse
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527336067

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Material-Integrated Intelligent Systems by Stefan Bosse,Dirk Lehmhus,Walter Lang,Matthias Busse Pdf

Combining different perspectives from materials science, engineering, and computer science, this reference provides a unified view of the various aspects necessary for the successful realization of intelligent systems. The editors and authors are from academia and research institutions with close ties to industry, and are thus able to offer first-hand information here. They adopt a unique, three-tiered approach such that readers can gain basic, intermediate, and advanced topical knowledge. The technology section of the book is divided into chapters covering the basics of sensor integration in materials, the challenges associated with this approach, data processing, evaluation, and validation, as well as methods for achieving an autonomous energy supply. The applications part then goes on to showcase typical scenarios where material-integrated intelligent systems are already in use, such as for structural health monitoring and smart textiles.