Polarity In International Relations

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Polarity in International Relations

Author : Nina Græger,Bertel Heurlin,Ole Wæver,Anders Wivel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031055058

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Polarity in International Relations by Nina Græger,Bertel Heurlin,Ole Wæver,Anders Wivel Pdf

This book brings together a group of leading scholars on international relations to develop and apply the concept of polarity on past and present international relations and discuss its applicability and usefulness in the future. Despite a comprehensive debate on a global power shift, often discussed in terms of the decline of the United States, the crisis in the liberal international order, and the rise of China, IR ́s main concept of power, ‘polarity’, remains undertheorized and understudied. The great powers and their importance for dynamics and processes in the international system are central to current debates on international order, but these debates too often suffer from a combination of politicized empirical analysis and reliance on old theoretical debates and conceptualizations, typically originating in the Cold War security environment. In order to meet these challenges, this book updates, conceptualizes, applies and critically debates the concepts of unipolarity, bipolarity, multipolarity and non-polarity in order to understand the current world order.

Polarity, Balance of Power and International Relations Theory

Author : Goedele De Keersmaeker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319426525

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Polarity, Balance of Power and International Relations Theory by Goedele De Keersmaeker Pdf

This book discusses the rise of polarity as a key concept in International Relations Theory. Since the end of the Cold War, until at least the end of 2010, there has been a wide consensus shared by American academics, political commentators and policy makers: the world was unipolar and would remain so for some time. By contrast, outside the US, a multipolar interpretation prevailed. This volume explores this contradiction and questions the Neorealist claim that polarity is the central structuring element of the international system. Here, the author analyses different historic eras through a polarity lens, compares the way polarity is used in the French and US public discourses, and through careful examination, reaches the conclusion that polarity terminology as a theoretical concept is highly influenced by the Cold War context in which it emerged. This volume is an important resource for students and researchers with a critical approach to Neorealism, and to those interested in the defining shifts the world went through during the last twenty five years.

The Return of Bipolarity in World Politics

Author : Øystein Tunsjø
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231546904

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The Return of Bipolarity in World Politics by Øystein Tunsjø Pdf

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the international system has been unipolar, centered on the United States. But the rise of China foreshadows a change in the distribution of power. Øystein Tunsjø shows that the international system is moving toward a U.S.-China standoff, bringing us back to bipolarity—a system in which no third power can challenge the top two. The Return of Bipolarity in World Politics surveys the new era of superpowers to argue that the combined effects of the narrowing power gap between China and the United States and the widening power gap between China and any third-ranking power portend a new bipolar system that will differ in crucial ways from that of the last century. Tunsjø expands Kenneth N. Waltz’s structural-realist theory to examine the new bipolarity within the context of geopolitics, which he calls “geostructural realism.” He considers how a new bipolar system will affect balancing and stability in U.S.-China relations, predicting that the new bipolarity will not be as prone to arms races as the previous era’s; that the risk of limited war between the two superpowers is likely to be higher in the coming bipolarity, especially since the two powers are primarily rivals at sea rather than on land; and that the superpowers are likely to be preoccupied with rivalry and conflict in East Asia instead of globally. Tunsjø presents a major challenge to how international relations understands superpowers in the twenty-first century.

Multipolarity in the 21st Century

Author : Donette Murray,David Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136461071

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Multipolarity in the 21st Century by Donette Murray,David Brown Pdf

This book seeks to help shape the debate surrounding power and polarity in the twenty-first century, both by assessing the likelihood of US decline and by analysing what each of the so-called 'rising powers' can do. As the twenty-first century moves out of its first decade, American supremacy continues to generate intense debate about the nature, quality and sustainability of US power. At the same time, significant developments in four rising powers - China, Russia, India and the European Union – have provoked analysts to ask whether multipolarity is a realistic prospect. Multipolarity in the 21st Century assesses the likelihood of a multipolar world developing, either by a marked US decline and or by the ability of these putative ‘rivals’ to continue to rise to the level necessary to be credibly considered a superpower. Written by a combination of emerging scholars and recognised experts, this volume will provide a timely and authoritative analysis of one of the most controversial and compelling security debates of the twenty-first century. This book will be of much interest to students of Security Studies, Foreign Policy and International Relations in general.

International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity

Author : G. John Ikenberry,Michael Mastanduno,William C. Wohlforth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139501644

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International Relations Theory and the Consequences of Unipolarity by G. John Ikenberry,Michael Mastanduno,William C. Wohlforth Pdf

The end of the Cold War and subsequent dissolution of the Soviet Union resulted in a new unipolar international system that presented fresh challenges to international relations theory. Since the Enlightenment, scholars have speculated that patterns of cooperation and conflict might be systematically related to the manner in which power is distributed among states. Most of what we know about this relationship, however, is based on European experiences between the seventeenth and twentieth centuries, when five or more powerful states dominated international relations, and the latter twentieth century, when two superpowers did so. Building on a highly successful special issue of the leading journal World Politics, this book seeks to determine whether what we think we know about power and patterns of state behaviour applies to the current 'unipolar' setting and, if not, how core theoretical propositions about interstate interactions need to be revised.

Emerging Trends in International Relations

Author : Mughiza Imtiaz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1980813116

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Emerging Trends in International Relations by Mughiza Imtiaz Pdf

This book examines the emerging trends of international relations in 21st century. It explains how the emerging countries may replace the U.S hegemony over the world. In Past, the order of polarity shifted from bipolar to uni-polar as considered the transition of Power in international World. The emerging trends depend on these three factors: 1.The end of US hegemony. 2. The peaceful rise of China and other emerging states. 3. The shifting nature of power structure from Uni-polarity to Multi-polarity. The book provides insight into emerging trends in the future global politics.

Polarity And War

Author : Alan Ned Sabrosky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000306026

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Polarity And War by Alan Ned Sabrosky Pdf

A fundamental transformation is underway in the structure of the international political system, with changes in both the definition and the distribution of power in world politics. But the precise extent of those changes and their implications for the conduct of foreign affairs remain unclear. The contributors to this book draw upon a common data base to provide the most current assessment available of the relationships among power, alliance, polarity, and international conflict in today's emerging world system.

Theory of Unipolar Politics

Author : Nuno P. Monteiro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107061804

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Theory of Unipolar Politics by Nuno P. Monteiro Pdf

Theory of Unipolar Politics studies the durability and peacefulness of the post-Cold War international system.

World Political Systems after Polarity

Author : Nerses Kopalyan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315451404

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World Political Systems after Polarity by Nerses Kopalyan Pdf

What will the current global political order look like when American unipolarity ends? Historically, the power configurations of world political systems have been defined by four structures: multipolarity, tripolarity, bipolarity, and unipolarity. These concepts inform both the formulation and the analysis of short-term policies and long-term, grand strategies of powerful actors in the world political order and may be of profound importance to the future peace and stability of the global system. The concept of nonpolarity, however, has never been addressed as a possible or a potential structural formulation in the nomenclature of global political systems. This book provides a coherent conceptualization of nonpolarity and how diplomacy will operate in a more collective age, and fits into the ongoing discussion about the nature of the political world order as we approach the end of the "American century."

Unipolarity and World Politics

Author : Birthe Hansen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136835391

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Unipolarity and World Politics by Birthe Hansen Pdf

This new book offers a coherent model of a unipolar world order. Unipolarity is usually described either as a ‘brief moment’ or as something historically insignificant. However, we have already seen nearly twenty years of virtual unipolarity and this period has been of great significance for world politics. Two issues have been crucial since the end of the Cold War: How to theorize the distinctiveness and exceptional character of a unipolar international system? And what is it like to conduct state business in a unipolar world? Until now, a comprehensive model for unipolarity has been lacking. This volume provides a theoretical framework for analysis of the current world order and identifies the patterns of outcomes and systematic variations to be expected. Terrorism and attempts by small states to achieve a nuclear capability are not new phenomena or exclusive to the current world order, but in the case of unipolarity these have become attached to the fear of marginalization and the struggle against a powerful centre without the possibility of allying with an alternative superpower. Supplying a coherent theoretical model for unipolarity, which can provide explanations of trends and patterns in the turbulent post-Cold War era, this book will be of interest to students of IR theory, international security and foreign policy.

Nuclear Politics

Author : Alexandre Debs,Nuno P. Monteiro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107108097

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Nuclear Politics by Alexandre Debs,Nuno P. Monteiro Pdf

A comprehensive theory of the causes of nuclear proliferation, alongside an in-depth analysis of sixteen historical cases of nuclear development.

World Political Systems after Polarity

Author : Nerses Kopalyan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315451398

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World Political Systems after Polarity by Nerses Kopalyan Pdf

What will the current global political order look like when American unipolarity ends? Historically, the power configurations of world political systems have been defined by four structures: multipolarity, tripolarity, bipolarity, and unipolarity. These concepts inform both the formulation and the analysis of short-term policies and long-term, grand strategies of powerful actors in the world political order and may be of profound importance to the future peace and stability of the global system. The concept of nonpolarity, however, has never been addressed as a possible or a potential structural formulation in the nomenclature of global political systems. This book provides a coherent conceptualization of nonpolarity and how diplomacy will operate in a more collective age, and fits into the ongoing discussion about the nature of the political world order as we approach the end of the "American century."

The United States and the Great Powers

Author : Barry Buzan
Publisher : Polity
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745633756

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The United States and the Great Powers by Barry Buzan Pdf

Arguing that we live in a world where great powers - such as China and the EU - are not helpless in the face of the United States, this text contends that the other major nations of the world must work alongside the US in order to counter-balance America's current dominance of the international political scene.

Power and Progress

Author : Jack Snyder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136467684

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Power and Progress by Jack Snyder Pdf

Jack Snyder is a leading American international relations scholar with an international reputation for his research on IR theory and US Foreign policy. This book collects many of his most important essays into a single volume. Exploring a liberal realist theory of international politics, the book is arranged around three key subject areas: Anarchy and Its Effects The Challenges of Democratic Consolidation Empire and the Promotion of a Liberal Order With a new introduction to frame the selected essays, this collection examines how developing nations evolve political systems, and fit into a world dominated by liberal-democracies. It looks to the future for the current dominant powers in a changing world of international relations and at the challenges to their leadership. Featuring a new conclusion, developed from the assembled chapters, this is a fascinating and vital collection of scholarship from one of the most influential theorists of his generation. Power and Progress is an invaluable text for students and scholars of international relations, and those interested in the debates on liberalism and realism, and comparative politics.

Unipolarity and the Middle East

Author : Birthe Hansen
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0312215215

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Unipolarity and the Middle East by Birthe Hansen Pdf

The end of the Cold War profoundly affected Middle Eastern politics. In "Unipolarity and the Middle East," a neorealist model for unipolarity is put forward in order to explain the effects of the end of the Cold War as well as the subsequent international dynamics. The new international dynamics are analyzed as "unipolar" and the theoretical model conceptualizes these dynamics and their implications for international politics. The model is applied to Middle Eastern politics from 1989 to 1996, examining the series of international political events which took place during this period. Besides launching the first model of unipolarity, the book thus provides both a survey and an explanation of the changes in the Middle East since 1989, and the emergence of the new, unipolar world order.