Political Polarization During The Covid 19 Pandemic

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Political Polarization During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Sebastian Jungkunz
Political Polarization During the COVID 19 Pandemic Book PDF

Author : Sebastian Jungkunz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1369170996

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Political Polarization During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Sebastian Jungkunz Pdf

Abstract: Affective polarization has increased substantially in the United States and countries of Europe over the last decades and the ramifications of the COVID-19 pandemic have the potential to drastically reinforce such polarization. I investigate the degree and dynamic of affective polarization during the COVID-19 pandemic through a two-wave panel survey with a vignette experiment in Germany fielded in April/May and July/August 2020. I 1) compare the findings to a previous study from 2017, and 2) assess how economic distress due to the crisis changes perceptions of other partisans. Results show that the public today experiences slightly stronger polarization between AfD voters and supporters of other parties. Yet, higher economic distress decreases the negative sentiment of voters of other parties towards AfD supporters. I argue that experiencing economic distress increases the awareness of political debate and the responsiveness to government decisions. Thus, in times of broad cross-pa

Pandemic Politics

Shana Kushner Gadarian,Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B. Pepinsky
Pandemic Politics Book PDF

Author : Shana Kushner Gadarian,Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B. Pepinsky
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691218991

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Pandemic Politics by Shana Kushner Gadarian,Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B. Pepinsky Pdf

How the politicization of the pandemic endangers our lives—and our democracy COVID-19 has killed more people than any war or public health crisis in American history, but the scale and grim human toll of the pandemic were not inevitable. Pandemic Politics examines how Donald Trump politicized COVID-19, shedding new light on how his administration tied the pandemic to the president’s political fate in an election year and chose partisanship over public health, with disastrous consequences for all of us. Health is not an inherently polarizing issue, but the Trump administration’s partisan response to COVID-19 led ordinary citizens to prioritize what was good for their “team” rather than what was good for their country. Democrats, in turn, viewed the crisis as evidence of Trump’s indifference to public well-being. At a time when solidarity and bipartisan unity were sorely needed, Americans came to see the pandemic in partisan terms, adopting behaviors and attitudes that continue to divide us today. This book draws on a wealth of new data on public opinion to show how pandemic politics has touched all aspects of our lives—from the economy to race and immigration—and puts America’s COVID-19 response in global perspective. An in-depth account of a uniquely American tragedy, Pandemic Politics reveals how the politicization of the COVID-19 pandemic has profound and troubling implications for public health and the future of democracy itself.

Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus

Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler
Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus Book PDF

Author : Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000467109

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Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus by Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler Pdf

Timely text authored by leading political communication scholars on the effects of tCovid-19 on political communication. How governments, journalists, and the public communicate is of interest within the disciplines of political science, media studies, communication studies, and journalism.

Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus

Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler
Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus Book PDF

Author : Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000467185

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Political Communication in the Time of Coronavirus by Peter Van Aelst,Jay G. Blumler Pdf

This book examines how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted the flows of communication between politicians, journalists, and citizens. Distinguished contributors grapple with how the pandemic, as a global unexpected event, disrupted the communication process and changed the relationships between politics, media, and publics, the three central players of political communication. Using different methodologies, they scrutinize changes in government communication, (new) media coverage, and public opinion during this crisis. The book moves beyond the USA and Western Europe to include cases from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and Asia, taking into account how variations in the political context, the media system and personal leadership can influence how the COVID-19 pandemic challenged the political communication process. It is an ideal text for advanced students and scholars of political communication, political science, and media studies. Chapter 13 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com.

Citizenship After Trump

Bradley S. Klein,Scott G. Nelson
Citizenship After Trump Book PDF

Author : Bradley S. Klein,Scott G. Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000572537

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Citizenship After Trump by Bradley S. Klein,Scott G. Nelson Pdf

In Citizenship After Trump, political theorists Bradley S. Klein and Scott G. Nelson explore the meaning of community in the context of intense political polarization, the surge of far-right nationalism and deepening divisions during the coronavirus pandemic. With both Trumpism and the ongoing coronavirus pandemic greatly testing American democracy, the authors examine the political, economic and cultural challenges that remain after the Trump Administration’s exceedingly inept leadership response. They explore the promise and limits of democracy relative to long-standing traditions of American political thought. The book argues that all Americans should consider the claims of citizenship amidst the forces consolidating today around narrow conceptions of race, nation, ethnicity and religion—each of which imperils the institutions of democracy and strikes at the heart of the country’s political culture. Chapters on the media, political economy, fascism and social democracy explore what Americans have gotten so wrong politically and considers what kind of vision can, in the years ahead, lead the country out of a truly dangerous impasse. Citizenship After Trump is an invaluable and timely resource for self-critical analysis and will stimulate focused discussions about as yet unexplored regions of America’s political history.

Democracies Divided

Thomas Carothers,Andrew O'Donohue
Democracies Divided Book PDF

Author : Thomas Carothers,Andrew O'Donohue
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0815737211

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Democracies Divided by Thomas Carothers,Andrew O'Donohue Pdf

"A must-read for anyone concerned about the fate of contemporary democracies."--Steven Levitsky, co-author of How Democracies Die 2020 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Why divisions have deepened and what can be done to heal them As one part of the global democratic recession, severe political polarization is increasingly afflicting old and new democracies alike, producing the erosion of democratic norms and rising societal anger. This volume is the first book-length comparative analysis of this troubling global phenomenon, offering in-depth case studies of countries as wide-ranging and important as Brazil, India, Kenya, Poland, Turkey, and the United States. The case study authors are a diverse group of country and regional experts, each with deep local knowledge and experience. Democracies Divided identifies and examines the fissures that are dividing societies and the factors bringing polarization to a boil. In nearly every case under study, political entrepreneurs have exploited and exacerbated long-simmering divisions for their own purposes--in the process undermining the prospects for democratic consensus and productive governance. But this book is not simply a diagnosis of what has gone wrong. Each case study discusses actions that concerned citizens and organizations are taking to counter polarizing forces, whether through reforms to political parties, institutions, or the media. The book's editors distill from the case studies a range of possible ways for restoring consensus and defeating polarization in the world's democracies. Timely, rigorous, and accessible, this book is of compelling interest to civic activists, political actors, scholars, and ordinary citizens in societies beset by increasingly rancorous partisanship.

COVID-19's political challenges in Latin America

Michelle Fernandez,Carlos Machado
COVID 19 s political challenges in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Michelle Fernandez,Carlos Machado
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030776022

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COVID-19's political challenges in Latin America by Michelle Fernandez,Carlos Machado Pdf

This book analyzes how COVID-19 impacted politics and how politics shaped the response to the pandemic in Latin America, the region which has become the epicenter of the global health crisis started in China. The volume brings together studies carried out in eight countries of the region – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Nicaragua and Uruguay – and show how the impacts and outcomes varied a lot across the region depending on the political processes under way in each country in the years preceding the pandemic and on the political responses adopted by each government to deal with the health crisis. The volume is divided into four parts, each one dedicated to a specific dimension of the relation between politics and COVID-19 in Latin America. The first part is dedicated to denialism, and presents three case studies of governments that denied the importance of the health crisis: Brazil, Mexico and Nicaragua. The second part takes Uruguay and Colombia as two opposite examples of successful and failed state action against COVID-19. The third part analyzes how social movements faced the pandemic in Brazil and Chile. Finally, the fourth part analyzes how public opinion reacted to political responses to COVID-19 in four countries: Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador and Mexico. COVID-19's Political Challenges in Latin America will be a valuable resource for political scientists, sociologists and other social scientists interested in understanding how the pandemic affected politics and how politics affected the fight against the biggest health crisis faced by humanity in the last hundred years.

Pandemic Politics

SHANA KUSHNER. GOODMAN GADARIAN (SARA WALLACE. PEPINSKY, THOMAS B.),Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B Pepinsky
Pandemic Politics Book PDF

Author : SHANA KUSHNER. GOODMAN GADARIAN (SARA WALLACE. PEPINSKY, THOMAS B.),Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B Pepinsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-11-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 069121901X

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Pandemic Politics by SHANA KUSHNER. GOODMAN GADARIAN (SARA WALLACE. PEPINSKY, THOMAS B.),Sara Wallace Goodman,Thomas B Pepinsky Pdf

How the politicization of the pandemic endangers our lives--and our democracy COVID-19 has killed more people than any war or public health crisis in American history, but the scale and grim human toll of the pandemic were not inevitable. Pandemic Politics examines how Donald Trump politicized COVID-19, shedding new light on how his administration tied the pandemic to the president's political fate in an election year and chose partisanship over public health, with disastrous consequences for all of us. Health is not an inherently polarizing issue, but the Trump administration's partisan response to COVID-19 led ordinary citizens to prioritize what was good for their "team" rather than what was good for their country. Democrats, in turn, viewed the crisis as evidence of Trump's indifference to public well-being. At a time when solidarity and bipartisan unity were sorely needed, Americans came to see the pandemic in partisan terms, adopting behaviors and attitudes that continue to divide us today. This book draws on a wealth of new data on public opinion to show how pandemic politics has touched all aspects of our lives--from the economy to race and immigration--and puts America's COVID-19 response in global perspective. An in-depth account of a uniquely American tragedy, Pandemic Politics reveals how the politicization of the COVID-19 pandemic has profound and troubling implications for public health and the future of democracy itself.

Democracy Amid Crises

Kathleen Hall Jamieson
Democracy Amid Crises Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Hall Jamieson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197644690

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Democracy Amid Crises by Kathleen Hall Jamieson Pdf

"The Annenberg IOD Collaborative is composed of: Matthew Levendusky, Josh Pasek, R. Lance Holbert, Bruce Hardy, Kate Kenski, Yotam Ophir, Andrew Renninger, Dan Romer, Dror Walter, Ken Winneg, and Kathleen Hall Jamieson."

Populists and the Pandemic

Nils Ringe,Lucio Rennó
Populists and the Pandemic Book PDF

Author : Nils Ringe,Lucio Rennó
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000634877

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Populists and the Pandemic by Nils Ringe,Lucio Rennó Pdf

Populists and the Pandemic examines the responses of populist political actors and parties in 22 countries around the globe to the COVID-19 pandemic, in terms of their attitudes, rhetoric, mobilization repertoires, and policy proposals. The responses of some populist leaders have received much public attention, as they denied the severity of the public health crisis, denigrated experts and data, looked for scapegoats, encouraged protests, questioned the legitimacy of liberal institutions, spread false information, and fueled conspiracies. But how widespread are those particular reactions? How much variation is there? What explains the variation that does exist? This volume considers these questions through critical analysis of countries in the Americas, Europe, Asia, and Africa, by leading experts with deep knowledge of their respective cases. Some chapters focus on populist parties, others on charismatic populist leaders. Some countries examined are democracies, others autocracies. Some populists are left wing, others right wing. Some populists are in government, others in opposition. This variation allows for a panoramic consideration of factors that systematically influence or mediate populist responses to the pandemic. The book thus makes a unique contribution to our understanding of the intersection between two of the most pressing social and political challenges of our time. The book will be of interest to all those researching populism, extremism, and political parties and those more broadly interested in political science, public policy, sociology, communications, and economics.

The Politicized Pandemic

Gianluca Grimalda,Fabrice Murtin,David Pipke,Louis Putterman,Matthias Sutter
The Politicized Pandemic Book PDF

Author : Gianluca Grimalda,Fabrice Murtin,David Pipke,Louis Putterman,Matthias Sutter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1375389671

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The Politicized Pandemic by Gianluca Grimalda,Fabrice Murtin,David Pipke,Louis Putterman,Matthias Sutter Pdf

We investigate the relationship between political attitudes and prosociality in a survey of a representative sample of the U.S. population during the first summer of the COVID-19 pandemic. We find that an experimental measure of prosociality correlates positively with adherence to protective behaviors. Liberal political ideology predicts higher levels of protective behavior than conservative ideology, independently of the differences in prosociality across the two groups. Differences between liberals and conservatives are up to 4.4 times smaller in their behavior than in judging the government's crisis management. This result suggests that U.S. Americans are more polarized on ideological than behavioral grounds.

When the Press Fails

W. Lance Bennett,Regina G. Lawrence,Steven Livingston
When the Press Fails Book PDF

Author : W. Lance Bennett,Regina G. Lawrence,Steven Livingston
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226042862

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When the Press Fails by W. Lance Bennett,Regina G. Lawrence,Steven Livingston Pdf

A sobering look at the intimate relationship between political power and the news media, When the Press Fails argues the dependence of reporters on official sources disastrously thwarts coverage of dissenting voices from outside the Beltway. The result is both an indictment of official spin and an urgent call to action that questions why the mainstream press failed to challenge the Bush administration’s arguments for an invasion of Iraq or to illuminate administration policies underlying the Abu Ghraib controversy. Drawing on revealing interviews with Washington insiders and analysis of content from major news outlets, the authors illustrate the media’s unilateral surrender to White House spin whenever oppositional voices elsewhere in government fall silent. Contrasting these grave failures with the refreshingly critical reporting on Hurricane Katrina—a rare event that caught officials off guard, enabling journalists to enter a no-spin zone—When the Press Fails concludes by proposing new practices to reduce reporters’ dependence on power. “The hand-in-glove relationship of the U.S. media with the White House is mercilessly exposed in this determined and disheartening study that repeatedly reveals how the press has toed the official line at those moments when its independence was most needed.”—George Pendle, Financial Times “Bennett, Lawrence, and Livingston are indisputably right about the news media’s dereliction in covering the administration’s campaign to take the nation to war against Iraq.”—Don Wycliff, Chicago Tribune “[This] analysis of the weaknesses of Washington journalism deserves close attention.”—Russell Baker, New York Review of Books

Polarized America

Nolan McCarty,Keith T. Poole,Howard Rosenthal
Polarized America Book PDF

Author : Nolan McCarty,Keith T. Poole,Howard Rosenthal
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262633611

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Polarized America by Nolan McCarty,Keith T. Poole,Howard Rosenthal Pdf

An analysis of how the increasing polarization of American politics has been accompanied and accelerated by greater income inequality, rising immigration, and other social and economic changes.

Responsible Parties

Frances McCall Rosenbluth,Ian Shapiro
Responsible Parties Book PDF

Author : Frances McCall Rosenbluth,Ian Shapiro
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300232752

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Responsible Parties by Frances McCall Rosenbluth,Ian Shapiro Pdf

How popular democracy has paradoxically eroded trust in political systems worldwide, and how to restore confidence in democratic politics Democracies across the world are adopting reforms to bring politics closer to the people. Parties have turned to primaries and local caucuses to select candidates. Ballot initiatives and referenda allow citizens to enact laws directly. Many democracies now use proportional representation, encouraging smaller, more specific parties rather than two dominant ones. Yet voters keep getting angrier. There is a steady erosion of trust in politicians, parties, and democratic institutions, culminating most recently in major populist victories in the United States, the United Kingdom, and elsewhere. Frances Rosenbluth and Ian Shapiro argue that devolving power to the grass roots is part of the problem, not the solution. Efforts to decentralize political decision-making make governments and especially political parties less effective and less able to address constituents' long-term interests. To revive confidence in governance, we must restructure our political systems to restore power to the core institution of representative democracy: the political party.

Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Latin America and the Caribbean Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

International IDEA
Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Latin America and the Caribbean Before and During the COVID 19 Pandemic Book PDF

Author : International IDEA
Publisher : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Latin America and the Caribbean Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic by International IDEA Pdf

This GSoD In Focus Special Brief provides an overview of the state of democracy of Latin America and the Caribbean at the end of 2019, prior to the outbreak of the pandemic, and assesses some of the preliminary impacts that the pandemic has had on democracy in the region in 2020. Key findings include: · Democratically, the region was ailing prior to the pandemic, with some countries suffering from democratic erosion or backsliding, others from democratic fragility and weakness. Overall, trust in democracy had been in steady decline in the decade preceding the pandemic. Citizen discontent has culminated in a protest wave hitting several countries in the region at the end of 2019. · The COVID-19 pandemic has hit a Latin American and Caribbean region plagued by unresolved structural problems of high crime and violence, political fragmentation and polarization, high poverty and inequality, corruption, and weak states. · Long-overdue political and socio-economic reforms have compounded the health and economic crises caused by the pandemic. This, coupled with heavy-handed approaches to curb the virus, risk further entrenching or exacerbating the concerning democratic trends observed in the region prior to the COVID-19 outbreak. · The challenges to democracy Latin America and the Caribbean during the pandemic include: the postponement of elections; excessive use of police force to enforce restrictions implemented to curb the pandemic; use of the military to carry out civil tasks; persistent crime and violence; new dangers for the right to privacy; increases in gender inequality and domestic violence; new risks posed to vulnerable groups; limited access to justice; restrictions on freedom of expression; executive overreach; reduced parliamentary oversight; political polarization and clashes between democratic institutions; new openings for corruption; and a discontented socially mobilized citizenry that rejects traditional forms of political representation. · Despite the challenges, the crisis ultimately provides a historic opportunity to redefine the terms of social contracts across the region, and for governments to think innovatively about how to open up spaces for dialogue and civic participation in order to build more inclusive, sustainable and interconnected societies, as well as more accountable, transparent and efficient democratic systems of government. The review of the state of democracy during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 uses qualitative analysis and data of events and trends in the region collected through International IDEA’s Global Monitor of COVID-19’s Impact on Democracy and Human Rights, an initiative co-funded by the European Union.