Political Pressure And Economic Policy

Author : Martin Holmes
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781483163529

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Political Pressure and Economic Policy by Martin Holmes Pdf

Political Pressure and Economic Policy: British Government 1970-1974 discusses the shift in British economic policy following the electoral victory of the Conservatives in 1970. It attempts to explain not just the immediate reasons for the policy reversals, but also the political context in which they were made in terms of the difficulty of sustaining the “Quiet Revolution policies when they so clearly appeared to contradict the post-war Keynesian consensus to which the Conservative Party was still committed. The book is organized into three parts. Part I discusses the events leading up to the “Quiet Revolution, which involved major policy reversals that led the Conservative Party towards a path radically different from the status quo. Part II examines specific policy changes such as passage of the Industrial Relations Act; the U-turn over industry policy; the “N minus 1 policy; and the “Health dilemma strategy. Part III focuses on Mr. Edward Heath's Prime Ministerial style of Government.

Author : Martin Rivington Holmes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Railways and politics
ISBN : 1483131106

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Political Pressure and Economic Policy by Martin Rivington Holmes Pdf

Author : Joan M. Nelson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691228150

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Economic Crisis and Policy Choice by Joan M. Nelson Pdf

The acute economic pressures of the 1980s have forced virtually all of Latin America and Africa and some countries in Asia into painful austerity programs and difficult economic reforms. Scholars have intensively analyzed the economics of this situation, but they have given much less attention to the political forces involved. In this volume a number of eminent contributors analyze the politics of adjustment in thirteen countries and nineteen governments, drawing comparisons not only across the full set of cases but also within clusters selected to clarify specific issues. Why do some governments respond promptly to signs of economic trouble, while others muddle indecisively for years? Why do some confine their response to temporary macroeconomic measures, while others adopt broader, even sweeping, programs of reform? What leads some countries to experiment with heterodox approaches, while most, however reluctantly, pursue orthodox courses? Why, confronted with intense political protest, have some governments persisted while others have altered or abandoned course? The answers to these questions are political, not economic, and they are examined here by Thomas M. Callaghy, Stephan Haggard, Miles Kahler, Robert R. Kauman, Joan M. Nelson, and Barbara Stallings.

Author : Joan M. Nelson,John Waterbury
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1412823854

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Fragile Coalitions by Joan M. Nelson,John Waterbury Pdf

"Economic reform by Third World governments is usually portrayed as the product of outside pressure, especially from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank. This welcome collection provides an important counter-perspective by putting domestic politics at center stage. Miles Kahler demonstrates that international institutions only rarely play an important role."--Orbis' "Joan Nelson and her collaborators have performed a valuable service for those concerned about the politics of reform by bringing together a series of informed and insightful essays that address clearly and concisely the difficult political dilemmas of economic adjustment."--Merilee S. Grindle,Economic Development and Cultural Change

Author : Philipp Maier
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1782543457

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Political Pressure, Rhetoric and Monetary Policy by Philipp Maier Pdf

Philipp Maier offers an examination of the extent to which governments and various interest groups have exerted pressure on central banks. The book looks in particular at the Deutsche Bundesbank - which acted as the blueprint for the European Central Bank (ECB) - and utilizes an original set of indicators to measure external pressure and support from the government and other institutions.

Author : Stanley L. Winer,Hirofumi Shibata
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 184376752X

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Political Economy and Public Finance by Stanley L. Winer,Hirofumi Shibata Pdf

There is a long-standing difference amongst public economists between those who think that collective choice must be formally acknowledged, and those who derive their policy recommendations from a social planning framework in which politics plays no role. The purpose of this book is to contribute to a meaningful dialogue between these two groups, in the belief that the future of both political economy and of normative public finance lies somewhere between the two approaches. Some of the specific questions addressed in the book include: does public finance need political economy? Should collective choice play a role in the standard of reference used in normative public finance? What is a 'failure' in a non-market or policy process? And what have we learned about the theory and practice of public finance from three decades of empirical research on public choice? The book also provides a practitioner's view of the political economy of redistribution.

Author : Andrew Walter,Gautam Sen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400837809

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Analyzing the Global Political Economy by Andrew Walter,Gautam Sen Pdf

Ideally suited to upper-undergraduate and graduate students, Analyzing the Global Political Economy critically assesses the convergence between IPE, comparative political economy, and economics. Andrew Walter and Gautam Sen show that a careful engagement with economics is essential for understanding both contemporary IPE and for analyzing the global political economy. The authors also argue that the deployment of more advanced economic theories should not detract from the continuing importance for IPE of key concepts from political science and international relations. IPE students with little or no background in economics will therefore find this book useful, and economics students interested in political economy will be alerted to the comparative strengths of political science and other social science disciplines. A concise look at the foundations of analysis in the political economy of global trade, money, finance, and investment Suitable for upper-undergraduate and graduate students with some or no economic background Techniques and findings from a range of academic disciplines, including international relations, political science, economics, sociology, and history Further reading and useful weblinks including a range of relevant data sources, listed in each chapter

Author : Stephan Haggard,Robert R. Kaufman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691188034

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The Politics of Economic Adjustment by Stephan Haggard,Robert R. Kaufman Pdf

In the 1980s some developing countries adopted orthodox market-oriented policies in response to international economic crises, others experimented with alternative programs, and still others failed to develop coherent adjustment strategies of any sort. Building on the case studies in Economic Crisis and Policy Choice, these essays offer comparative analysis of these divergent experiences with macroeconomic stabilization and structural adjustment. Barbara Stallings and Miles Kahler explore the external pressures on governments. Peter Evans and John Waterbury examine the role of the state in the adjustment process, Evans through the lens of earlier historical experience with economic restructuring, Waterbury by focusing on the politics of privatization. Joan Nelson analyzes the politics of income distribution in the adjustment process, and Haggard and Kaufman investigate the political correlates of inflation and stabilization. A final essay assesses the prospects for combining market-oriented reforms with political democratization.

Author : Leonard James Schoppa
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0231105916

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Bargaining with Japan by Leonard James Schoppa Pdf

Schoppa documents how U.S. pressure has been misapplied in the past, insisting on the need for a strategy more informed about internal Japanese politics. While a strategy reliant on brute force is liable to backfire, he argues, one which works with domestic politics in Japan can succeed.

Author : Barry R. Weingast,Donald Wittman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1112 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199548477

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The Oxford Handbook of Political Economy by Barry R. Weingast,Donald Wittman Pdf

Over its lifetime, 'political economy' has had different meanings. This handbook views political economy as a synthesis of the various strands of social science, treating it as the methodology of economics applied to the analysis of political behaviour and institutions.

Author : Alexander Horn
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789048529384

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Government Ideology, Economic Pressure, and Risk Privatization by Alexander Horn Pdf

From the 1980s on, a privatization of labour market-related risks has occurred in the OECD. Governments have cut the generosity of social programs and tightened eligibility rules, particularly for the unemployed. The book analyses these curtailments for eighteen countries over the course of four decades and provides an encompassing comparative assessment of the interactive impact of government ideology and economic pressure. It demonstrates that the economic worldviews of governments are the most important factor in explaining why cuts are implemented or not. While ideas of non-intervention in the market underlie cuts in generosity, ideas of equality and fairness are at the heart of stricter eligibility criteria. The book also shows that the impact of the economic pressures often held responsible for the marginalization of politics and government ideology is in fact conditional on the specific ideological configuration.

Author : Michael D. Bordo,Athanasios Orphanides
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226066950

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The Great Inflation by Michael D. Bordo,Athanasios Orphanides Pdf

Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.

Author : Myron Weiner
Publisher : [Chicago] : University of Chicago Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015014613965

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The Politics of Scarcity by Myron Weiner Pdf

Author : Frederick F. Ridley
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Crises économiques
ISBN : 0709922809

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Policies and Politics in Western Europe by Frederick F. Ridley Pdf

Author : Alan Gillie,Rosalind Levačić,Grahame Thompson
Publisher : Hodder Education
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Budget
ISBN : 0340420251

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Politics and Economic Policy by Alan Gillie,Rosalind Levačić,Grahame Thompson Pdf

How is economic policy made? What are the fundamental issues? This book provides accounts of issues connecting politics and economic policy: from pressure group tactics to tax reform, budget deficits to agricultural surpluses, part politics to privatization, and ideology to economic analysis.