Political Symbols And National Identity In Timor Leste

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Political Symbols and National Identity in Timor-Leste

Catherine E. Arthur
Political Symbols and National Identity in Timor Leste Book PDF

Author : Catherine E. Arthur
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319987828

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Political Symbols and National Identity in Timor-Leste by Catherine E. Arthur Pdf

This book explores how national identity has been negotiated and (re)imagined through the political symbols that embody it in post-conflict Timor-Leste. It develops a Modernist approach to nations and nationalism by incorporating Bourdieusian theories of symbolic capital and conflict, to examine how national identity has been constructed and represented in political symbols. Taking case studies of flags, monuments, national heroes, and street art, it critically analyses how a diverse population has interpreted and (re)constructed its national identity throughout the first decade of independence, and how the transition from a context of conflict to peace has influenced such popular imaginings. By examining these processes of identification with a wide range of symbols, the book discusses the numerous challenges that this young nation-state still faces, including victimhood and recognition, democratization and electoral politics, the political role of cosmology and spirituality, and post-colonial generational differences and divisions.

Nation-Building and National Identity in Timor-Leste

Michael Leach
Nation Building and National Identity in Timor Leste Book PDF

Author : Michael Leach
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315311647

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Nation-Building and National Identity in Timor-Leste by Michael Leach Pdf

Timor-Leste’s long journey to nationhood spans 450 years of colonial rule by Portugal, a short-lived independence in 1975, and a 24-year occupation by Indonesia. This book examines the history of nation-building and national identity in Timor-Leste, and the evolution of a collective identity through two consecutive colonial occupations, and into the post-independence era. It charts the evolution of the idea of an East Timorese nation: its origins, its sources, and its competitors in traditional understandings of political community, and the distinct colonial visions imposed by Portugal or Indonesia. The author analyses the evolution of ideas of collective identity under the long era of Portuguese colonial rule, and through the 24-year struggle for independence from Indonesia from 1975 to 1999. Reflecting the contested history of the territory, these include successive attempts to define its members as colonial subjects in a wider ‘pluri-racial’ Portuguese empire, as citizens in an ‘integrated’ province of the Republic of Indonesia – and, of course, as a nation that demanded its right to self-determination. Finally, the host of nation-building tensions and fault lines that emerged after the restoration of independence in 2002 are discussed. Examining the history of debates and conflict over national identity, national history, cultural heritage, language policy, and relationships between distinct regions, generations, and language groups, this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of Asian studies, nationalism studies, and international and community development.

Political Graffiti in Critical Times

Ricardo Campos,Yiannis Zaimakis,Andrea Pavoni
Political Graffiti in Critical Times Book PDF

Author : Ricardo Campos,Yiannis Zaimakis,Andrea Pavoni
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-03
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781789209426

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Political Graffiti in Critical Times by Ricardo Campos,Yiannis Zaimakis,Andrea Pavoni Pdf

Whether aesthetically or politically inspired, graffiti is among the oldest forms of expression in human history, one that becomes especially significant during periods of social and political upheaval. With a particular focus on the demographic, ecological, and economic crises of today, this volume provides a wide-ranging exploration of urban space and visual protest. Assembling case studies that cover topics such as gentrification in Cyprus, the convulsions of post-independence East Timor, and opposition to Donald Trump in the American capital, it reveals the diverse ways in which street artists challenge existing social orders and reimagine urban landscapes.

Space-Time (Dis)continuities in the Linguistic Landscape

Isabelle Buchstaller,Małgorzata Fabiszak,Melody Ann Ross
Space Time Dis continuities in the Linguistic Landscape Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Buchstaller,Małgorzata Fabiszak,Melody Ann Ross
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781040012215

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Space-Time (Dis)continuities in the Linguistic Landscape by Isabelle Buchstaller,Małgorzata Fabiszak,Melody Ann Ross Pdf

This collection spotlights the diachronic dimensions of the linguistic landscape, the importance of exploring temporal dissonances in historical events in order to better understand semiotic, political, and social transformations across different communities over the last century. The volume seeks to expand the current borders of linguistic landscape (LL) research by situating the analysis of signs in the LL within their time–space organization, which has been understudied in existing scholarship. The book, featuring chapters from established and emerging scholars, argues that a focus on the historicity of the city text can reveal unique insights into the role of semiotic processes as precursors and support mechanisms for political and social changes. The collection is structured around different temporal clusters and geographic contexts across the globe where shorter and longer waves of politically driven resemioticization can be most sharply observed – post-colonial communities; post-communist societies; and recent and current sociopolitical upheavals. Taken together, the volume proposes a kaleidoscope view of the complex temporalities that underpin multimodal discourses in contested public spaces, offering new directions for LL research. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in sociolinguistics, discourse analysis, semiotics, visual anthropology, and political science. The Introduction and Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BYNC-ND) 4.0 license.

The Cambridge History of the Pacific Ocean

Anne Perez Hattori,Jane Samson
The Cambridge History of the Pacific Ocean Book PDF

Author : Anne Perez Hattori,Jane Samson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1049 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108245531

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The Cambridge History of the Pacific Ocean by Anne Perez Hattori,Jane Samson Pdf

Volume II of The Cambridge History of the Pacific Ocean focuses on the latest era of Pacific history, examining the period from 1800 to the present day. This volume discusses advances and emerging trends in the historiography of the colonial era, before outlining the main themes of the twentieth century when the idea of a Pacific-centred century emerged. It concludes by exploring how history and the past inform preparations for the emerging challenges of the future. These essays emphasise the importance of understanding how the postcolonial period shaped the modern Pacific and its historians.

A Sociolegal Analysis of Formal Land Tenure Systems

Bernardo Ribeiro de Almeida
A Sociolegal Analysis of Formal Land Tenure Systems Book PDF

Author : Bernardo Ribeiro de Almeida
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000563405

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A Sociolegal Analysis of Formal Land Tenure Systems by Bernardo Ribeiro de Almeida Pdf

This sociolegal study focuses on the political, legal and institutional problems and dilemmas of regulating land tenure. By studying the development of the Timorese formal land tenure system, this book engages in the larger debate about the role of state systems in addressing and aggravating social problems such as insecurity, poverty, inequality, destruction of nature, and cultural and social estrangement. Land tenure issues in Timor-Leste are complex and deeply shaped by the nation’s history. Taking an insider’s perspective based on the author’s experience in Timorese state administration, and through the investigation of five analytical themes –political environment, lawmaking, legal framework, institutional framework, and social relationships and practices– this book studies the development of the Timorese formal land tenure system from independence in 2002 to 2018. It shows how political, legal, and administrative decisions on land administration are made, what and who influences them, which problems and dilemmas emerge, and how the formal system works in practice. The result is a portrait of a young nation grappling with the enormous task of creating a land tenure system that can address the needs of its citizens in the wake of centuries of socio-political tumult and huge fluctuations in resources. The book concludes by highlighting the importance of lawmaking and how abuses of power can be curbed by adequate administrative processes and laws. Finally, it argues that land administration is primarily a political matter. The political dimension of technical solutions must be considered if we aim to achieve fairer formal land tenure systems. The pertinence of the topics covered, the multi-disciplinary perspective, and the research methodology followed make this book appealing to a variety of readers, including international organizations, practitioners, academics and students engaged in land administration, post-colonial and -conflict issues, lawmaking, rule of law, public administration and issues of access and exclusion.

Research Handbook on Visual Politics

Darren Lilleker,Anastasia Veneti
Research Handbook on Visual Politics Book PDF

Author : Darren Lilleker,Anastasia Veneti
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800376939

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Research Handbook on Visual Politics by Darren Lilleker,Anastasia Veneti Pdf

The Research Handbook on Visual Politics focuses on key theories and methodologies for better understanding visual political communication. It also concentrates on the depictions of power within politics, taking a historical and longitudinal approach to the topic of placing visuals within a wider framework of political understanding.

Democracy in Hard Places

Anonim
Democracy in Hard Places Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197598771

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Democracy in Hard Places by Anonim Pdf

The last fifteen years have witnessed a "democratic recession." Democracies previously thought to be well-established--Hungary, Poland, Brazil, and even the United States--have been threatened by the rise of ultra-nationalist and populist leaders who pay lip-service to the will of the people while daily undermining the freedom and pluralism that are the foundations of democratic governance. The possibility of democratic collapse where we least expected it has added new urgency to the age-old inquiry into how democracy, once attained, can be made to last. In Democracy in Hard Places, Scott Mainwaring and Tarek Masoud bring together a distinguished cast of contributors to illustrate how democracies around the world continue to survive even in an age of democratic decline. Collectively, they argue that we can learn much from democratic survivals that were just as unexpected as the democratic erosions that have occurred in some corners of the developed world. Just as social scientists long believed that well-established, Western, educated, industrialized, and rich democracies were immortal, so too did they assign little chance of democracy to countries that lacked these characteristics. And yet, in defiance of decades of social science wisdom, many countries that were bereft of these hypothesized enabling conditions for democracy not only achieved it, but maintained it year after year. How does democracy persist in countries that are ethnically heterogenous, wracked by economic crisis, and plagued by state weakness? What is the secret of democratic longevity in hard places? This book--the first to date to systematically examine the survival persistence of unlikely democracies--presents nine case studies in which democracy emerged and survived against the odds. Adopting a comparative, cross-regional perspective, the authors derive lessons about what makes democracy stick despite tumult and crisis, economic underdevelopment, ethnolinguistic fragmentation, and chronic institutional weakness. By bringing these cases into dialogue with each other, Mainwaring and Masoud derive powerful theoretical lessons for how democracy can be built and maintained in places where dominant social science theories would cause us to least expect it.

Democracy in Hard Places

Scott Mainwaring,Tarek E. Masoud
Democracy in Hard Places Book PDF

Author : Scott Mainwaring,Tarek E. Masoud
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197598757

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Democracy in Hard Places by Scott Mainwaring,Tarek E. Masoud Pdf

The last fifteen years have witnessed a democratic recession. Democracies previously thought to be well-established--Hungary, Poland, Brazil, and even the United States--have been threatened by the rise of ultra-nationalist and populist leaders who pay lip-service to the will of the people while daily undermining the freedom and pluralism that are the foundations of democratic governance. The possibility of democratic collapse where we least expected it has added new urgency to the age-old inquiry into how democracy, once attained, can be made to last. In Democracy in Hard Places, Scott Mainwaring and Tarek Masoud bring together a distinguished cast of contributors to illustrate how democracies around the world continue to survive even in an age of democratic decline. Collectively, they argue that we can learn much from democratic survivals that were just as unexpected as the democratic erosions that have occurred in some corners of the developed world. Just as social scientists long believed that well-established, Western, educated, industrialized, and rich democracies were immortal, so too did they assign little chance of democracy to countries that lacked these characteristics. And yet, in defiance of decades of social science wisdom, many countries that were bereft of these hypothesized enabling conditions for democracy not only achieved it, but maintained it year after year. How does democracy persist in countries that are ethnically heterogenous, wracked by economic crisis, and plagued by state weakness? What is the secret of democratic longevity in hard places? This book--the first to date to systematically examine the survival persistence of unlikely democracies--presents nine case studies in which democracy emerged and survived against the odds. Adopting a comparative, cross-regional perspective, the authors derive lessons about what makes democracy stick despite tumult and crisis, economic underdevelopment, ethnolinguistic fragmentation, and chronic institutional weakness. By bringing these cases into dialogue with each other, Mainwaring and Masoud derive powerful theoretical lessons for how democracy can be built and maintained in places where dominant social science theories would cause us to least expect it.

The Oxford Handbook of Southeast Asian Englishes

Andrew J. Moody
The Oxford Handbook of Southeast Asian Englishes Book PDF

Author : Andrew J. Moody
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 865 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-16
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780192855282

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The Oxford Handbook of Southeast Asian Englishes by Andrew J. Moody Pdf

This volume describes both the history and the contemporary forms, functions, and status of English in Southeast Asia. The chapters provide a comprehensive overview of current research on a wide range of topics, addressing the impact of English as a language of globalization and exploring new approaches to the spread of English in the region.

Post-Colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context

Dmitri M. Bondarenko
Post Colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context Book PDF

Author : Dmitri M. Bondarenko
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : History
ISBN : 9781666940473

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Post-Colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context by Dmitri M. Bondarenko Pdf

Using historical and anthropological analysis, this book examines the changing characteristics of nations globally; nation-building in Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia; and the history of multi-culturalism in the Global South as an advantage to development in post-colonial conceptions of the nation.

A New Era?

Sue Ingram,Lia Kent,Andrew McWilliam
A New Era Book PDF

Author : Sue Ingram,Lia Kent,Andrew McWilliam
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781925022513

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A New Era? by Sue Ingram,Lia Kent,Andrew McWilliam Pdf

Timor-Leste has made impressive progress since its historic achievement of independence in 2002. From the instability that blighted its early years, the fledgling democratic country has achieved strong economic growth and a gradual reinstatement of essential social services. A decade on in 2012, Presidential and Parliamentary elections produced smooth political transitions and the extended UN peacekeeping presence in the country came to an end. But significant challenges remain. This book, a product of the inaugural Timor-Leste Update held at The Australian National University in 2013 to mark the end of Timor-Leste’s first decade as a new nation, brings together a vibrant collection of papers from leading and emerging scholars and policy analysts. Collectively, the chapters provide a set of critical reflections on recent political, economic and social developments in Timor-Leste. The volume also looks to the future, highlighting a range of transitions, prospects and undoubted challenges facing the nation over the next 5–10 years. Key themes that inform the collection include nation-building in the shadow of history, trends in economic development, stability and social cohesion, and citizenship, democracy and social inclusion. The book is an indispensable guide to contemporary Timor-Leste.

The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Peace and Conflict Studies

Oliver P. Richmond,Gëzim Visoka
The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Peace and Conflict Studies Book PDF

Author : Oliver P. Richmond,Gëzim Visoka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1796 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030779542

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The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Peace and Conflict Studies by Oliver P. Richmond,Gëzim Visoka Pdf

This encyclopaedia provides a comprehensive overview of major theories and approaches to the study of peace and conflict across different humanities and social sciences disciplines. Peace and conflict studies (PCS) is one of the major sub-disciplines of international studies (including political science and international relations), and has emerged from a need to understand war, related systems and concepts and how to respond to it afterward. As a living reference work, easily discoverable and searchable, the Palgrave Encyclopedia of Peace and Conflict Studies offers solid material for understanding the foundational, historical, and contemporary themes, concepts, theories, events, organisations, and frameworks concerning peace, conflict, security, rights, institutions and development. The Palgrave Encyclopaedia of Peace and Conflict Studies brings together leading and emerging scholars from different disciplines to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date resource on peace and conflict studies ever produced.

Communication in Peacebuilding

Stefanie Pukallus
Communication in Peacebuilding Book PDF

Author : Stefanie Pukallus
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030861902

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Communication in Peacebuilding by Stefanie Pukallus Pdf

This book is concerned with the role that communication - understood as including both the factual and fictional mass media as well as the performative and visual arts - can play in post-civil war peacebuilding. It engages with questions of how a society can move from the civil war conditions of discursive dehumanisation to peaceful cooperation in post-civil war settings and how peacebuilders can help communities utilise the transformative capacity of communication to encourage the reimagining of and engagement with former enemies as co-citizens. Ultimately, civil and peaceful cooperation depends on the observance of discursive civility and the building of safe discursive spaces in which civil engagement between different groups of society (including former combatants and survivors) can safely take place. This book argues that understanding communicative peacebuilding in this way is fundamental to the achievement of self-sustainable everyday peace.

Timor Leste

Andrea Katalin Molnar
Timor Leste Book PDF

Author : Andrea Katalin Molnar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135228859

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Timor Leste by Andrea Katalin Molnar Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive country overview of Southeast Asia’s newest nation, Timor Leste (East Timor). This book focuses on its cultural and ethno-linguistic diversity, and its political history from the pre-Portuguese period up to 2009. The book pays particular attention to the historical roots of the current challenges to nation-building by reviewing the Indonesian occupation; guerrilla warfare by the Timorese against the occupiers; the politics leading up to the United Nations’ popular consultation and the vote for independence in 2002. Explaining the structure of the government and its parliamentary system, this book highlights the problems and historical and cultural underpinnings of the challenges Timor Leste faces in building a stable viable nation. The author presents a synopsis of selected issues including: language, truth and reconciliation, the Catholic Church’s political activism, internal security problems, the ‘politics of oil’, and the fact that violent conflicts, from 2005 to date, have made it necessary for the United Nation’s peacekeeping forces to return. Thus far, the book argues, Timor Leste’s nation-building efforts have been hampered by the dynamic interaction of number of national and international factors. The first comprehensive political and cultural history of East Timor to date, this book fills a gap and will be an important single reference resource for students and researchers in the field of Southeast Asian Studies, Anthropology and Political Science.