Political Violence And The International Community

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Political Violence and the International Community

Author : Kirsti Samuels
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781571053749

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Political Violence and the International Community by Kirsti Samuels Pdf

Are civil conflicts and coups d'etat matters of international concern, or questions of national interest only? How can the increasingly common practice of condemnation and intervention by the United Nations and individual States into situations of extreme political violence be understood? Will civil conflict one day be considered illegal under international law, in the same way as international war? Offering a penetrating analysis that unpacks the relationships between political violence, international policy and international law, and explores international practice in more than 30 civil conflicts, this book challenges many assumptions we hold about the dividingline between domestic and international affairs, whether democracy is an international norm, and how long the international community is prepared to sit on the sidelines and allow ruthless political violence to determine political leadership in nations. This book fills an important void andcaptures the complexities and tensions inherent in an area where practice has moved faster than theory, and pragmatism clashes with idealism.

Democracy and Political Violence

Author : John Schwarzmantel
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780748687916

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Democracy and Political Violence by John Schwarzmantel Pdf

An analysis of the phenomenon of political violence and its implications for democratic politics

On War

Author : Manus I. Midlarsky
Publisher : New York : Free Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015054101376

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On War by Manus I. Midlarsky Pdf

Bog om årsager til krig.

Handbook of Political Violence and Children

Author : Charles W. Greenbaum,Muhammad M. Haj-Yahia,Carolyn Hamilton
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190874551

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Handbook of Political Violence and Children by Charles W. Greenbaum,Muhammad M. Haj-Yahia,Carolyn Hamilton Pdf

Political violence has disrupted the lives of millions of children around the world. Responding to the gravity and scale of this phenomenon, this volume is intended to stimulate discussion and research on children's exposure to political violence and its psycho-social effects. It brings together for the first time in a single volume three areas of scientific activity in different disciplines: research on effects, programs for intervention, and laws and policy for prevention of political violence to children. Section I presents reviews of research on children exposed to political violence, including child soldiers and refugee children, as well as an examination of methodology and ethics. Section II contains research on interventions with children exposed to political violence, including individual therapy and school, family, and community interventions. Section III covers legal and social issues in deterring the recruitment of children to violent causes and protecting children in armed conflict. Pulling together the work of leading scholars and practitioners in the social sciences and international law, this volume argues that the prevention of political violence to children is possible, and it provides a crucial basis for ideas for prevention.

Human Rights in War

Author : Damien Rogers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9811621152

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Human Rights in War by Damien Rogers Pdf

This volume is the most comprehensive and up-to-date compilation of in-depth analyses on human rights violations committed in war. It offers myriad perspectives on the content and application of legal protections offered to civilians, including women, children and the elderly, and to others who are ‘no longer active in the fight.’ A series of carefully researched case studies illustrates the extent to which human rights violations occur in recent and current armed conflict, and signals the ways in which these violations are dealt with. Each of the contributing authors has been selected on the basis of their international academic reputation and/or professional standing within the human rights field. Given the alarming numbers of people harmed in recent and current armed conflict, this book will be of great interest to researchers, policymakers and opinion-shapers alike.

Ethnic Conflict in Sri Lanka. Can the use of political violence ever be justified?

Author : Mariam Shakil
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783346254771

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Ethnic Conflict in Sri Lanka. Can the use of political violence ever be justified? by Mariam Shakil Pdf

Essay from the year 2020 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: South Asia, grade: 80%, University of St. Gallen, course: Politics of Religion in South Asia, language: English, abstract: “Never think that war, no matter how necessary, nor how justified, is not a crime.” Words were written by Ernest Hemingway depicting the vile nature of war, while strengthening the narrative that war is groundless. Much like Hemingway, many others also share the same view on the atrocious aspects of war itself. Warfare has been witnessed in all parts of the world for centuries. Through the study of history, we are aware of the evolution of methods of warfare. International humanitarian law has helped guide nations to “legitimately” conduct acts of war against others. The toughest pill to swallow though, however obvious, is that one aspect of war will always be inevitable – the casualties. This consequently results in the majority view that war is good for nothing. Then the vital question that must be addressed is that if the effects of violence constitute more harm than good, why is it an available option for nations to resort to? Furthermore, why does the law of war differ for state and non-state actors? In this essay, I would like to examine the conditional nature of war within the international sphere by paying close attention to the Sri Lankan Civil War (1983-2009) as an example to portray the disparities of armed conflict between state and non-state actors, and how the view of such acts are deemed differently through the use of the “Just War” theory.

Human Security, Law and the Prevention of Terrorism

Author : Andrej Zwitter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136887116

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Human Security, Law and the Prevention of Terrorism by Andrej Zwitter Pdf

This study examines two important questions regarding terrorism and political violence: which threats to human security constitute root causes for collective violence and which adequate responses for these root causes are available to the international community. The responses are examined on the basis of international law, in particular human rights law, and within the concept of human security, with the goal of fostering a long-term reduction in political violence. Drawing on existing political discussions and research about the root causes of terrorism, Zwitter develops a legal framework for the application of legal terrorism prevention tools. This study serves as a framework of action and analysis using concepts and particularly legal frameworks which are already broadly or universally recognized to increase the applicability of the framework without having to invent new legal regimes. In doing so it makes use of the concept of human security for tackling breeding grounds and other facilitators of terrorism making it universally accessible. Combining social science research with legal sociology and international law, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics, international relations, security studies, conflict studies and law.

Collective Identities and Post-War Violence in Europe, 1944–48

Author : Ota Konrád,Boris Barth,Jaromír Mrňka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030783860

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Collective Identities and Post-War Violence in Europe, 1944–48 by Ota Konrád,Boris Barth,Jaromír Mrňka Pdf

This book analyses the process of ‘reshaping’ liberated societies in post-1945 Europe. Post-war societies tried to solve three main questions immediately after the dark times of occupation: Who could be considered a patriot and a valuable member of the respective national community? How could relations between men and women be (re-)established? How could the respective society strengthen national cohesion? Violence in rather different forms appeared to be a powerful tool for such a complex reshaping of societies. The chapters are based on present primary research about specific cases and consider the different political, mental, and cultural developments in various nation-states between 1944 and 1948. Examples from Italy, France, Norway, Denmark, Greece, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary demonstrate a new comparative and fascinating picture of post-war Europe. This perspective overcomes the notorious East-West dividing line, without covering the manifold differences between individual European countries.

Incentivizing Peace

Author : Jaroslav Tir,Johannes Karreth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190699512

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Incentivizing Peace by Jaroslav Tir,Johannes Karreth Pdf

Civil wars are one of the most pressing problems facing the world. Common approaches such as mediation, intervention, and peacekeeping have produced some results in managing ongoing civil wars, but they fall short in preventing civil wars in the first place. Incentivizing Peace shows that considering civil wars from a developmental perspective presents opportunities to prevent the escalation of nascent, low-level armed conflicts to full-scale civilwars.

Truth, Silence and Violence in Emerging States

Author : Aidan Russell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1351141120

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Truth, Silence and Violence in Emerging States by Aidan Russell Pdf

Around the world in the twentieth century, political violence in emerging states gave rise to different kinds of silence within their societies. This book explores the histories of these silences, how they were made, maintained, evaded, and transformed. This book gives a comprehensive view of the ongoing evolutions and multiple faces of silence as a common strand in the struggles of state-building. It begins with chapters that examine the construction of "regimes of silence" as an act of power, and it continues through explorations of the ambiguous limits of speech within communities marked by this violence. It highlights national and transnational attempts to combat state silences, before concluding with a series of considerations of how these regimes of silence continue to be extrapolated in the gaps of records and written history. This volume explores histories of the composed silences of political violence across the emerging states of the late twentieth century, not solely as a present concern of aftermath or retrospection but as a diachronic social and political dimension of violence itself. This book makes a major original contribution to international history, as well as to the study of political terror, human rights violations, social recovery, and historical memory.

State Terrorism and Human Rights

Author : Gillian Duncan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415629089

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State Terrorism and Human Rights by Gillian Duncan Pdf

This book aims to improve understanding of the broad trends in the utilisation of political violence by examining the use of state terror in world politics. The ending of the Cold War and the overthrow of communism in Eastern Europe led many to assume that this presaged the demise of the one-party terror regime and acceptance of Western concepts of democracy, freedom and human rights throughout the international system. But of course this did not end state terror. The totalitarian one-party state still exists in North Korea and China, and there are numerous military regimes and other forms of dictatorship where the use of terror techniques for internal control is routine. The late Professor Paul Wilkinson conceived and began this project with the intention of analysing the major types of international response to state terror, as well as their outcomes and their wider implications for the future of international relations. In keeping with this original premise, the contributors explore the history of terrorism, as well as reflecting on the need for international cooperation based on the protection of civilians and a consistent approach to intervention in conflict situations. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, political violence, human rights, genocide, and IR in general.

TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE IN WEST AFRICA: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE

Author : Mahmoud N. Musa / Adebayo E. Adeyemi
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781503589162

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TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE IN WEST AFRICA: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE by Mahmoud N. Musa / Adebayo E. Adeyemi Pdf

While it could be arguably stated that West Africa has achieved remarkable and sustainable progress in the areas of democratic governance and economic growth, the sub-region, over the past few years, has been challenged by terrorism and other transnational security threats. Innocent civilians are continuously killed; security operatives and providers of humanitarian assistance targeted; properties and infrastructure wantonly destroyed; thus culminating in significant displacement of people and acute poverty. If these developments are not carefully and timeously addressed, they are capable of eroding progress so far recorded. It is against this background, that this Thesis undertakes a study of the different manifestations of terrorism and related transnational security challenges in West Africa, to explore the internal and external sources and drivers of instability; establish the linkages between terrorism and transnational threats; examine the various steps taken in recent time to strengthen the sub-region’s capacity to prevent and address the menace of terrorism and other security challenges, and make necessary policy recommendations based on comprehensive best practices.

Internal Conflict and the International Community

Author : Roderic Alley
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351926997

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Internal Conflict and the International Community by Roderic Alley Pdf

This insightful book debates whether conflict within states has emerged as the Achilles Heel of the international community. It covers a wide-range of issues including the roots of internal conflict, small arms supplies, intervention, human rights and international humanitarian law, refugees and post-conflict reconstruction. Internal Conflict and the International Community provides supplementary reading for third level undergraduates, post-graduates and scholars of international relations, comparative politics, development studies, international law and security and defence studies.

Terrorism and Political Violence

Author : M. L. Sondhi,Indian Council of Social Science Research
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : India
ISBN : UOM:39015050712945

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Terrorism and Political Violence by M. L. Sondhi,Indian Council of Social Science Research Pdf

It Presents A New Way Of Thinking About Our Response To The Destructive Potential Of Terrorism. The Contributors To The Volume Approach The Problems Of Terrorism And Political Violence Within A Larger Matrix That Includes The Experience Of South Asia And Europe.

Bodies of Violence

Author : Lauren B. Wilcox
Publisher : Oxford Studies in Gender and I
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199384488

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Bodies of Violence by Lauren B. Wilcox Pdf

International Relations, in both theory and practice, has been increasingly concerned with a proliferation of modes of violence that use, target, and construct bodies in complex ways that challenge notions of security. The central argument of this work is that the bodies that practices of violence take as their object are deeply unnatural bodies, constituted in reference to historical political conditions as well as acting upon our world.