Polymers As Biomaterials

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Fundamental Biomaterials: Polymers

Sabu Thomas,Preetha Balakrishnan,M.S. Sreekala
Fundamental Biomaterials Polymers Book PDF

Author : Sabu Thomas,Preetha Balakrishnan,M.S. Sreekala
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081021958

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Fundamental Biomaterials: Polymers by Sabu Thomas,Preetha Balakrishnan,M.S. Sreekala Pdf

Fundamental Biomaterials: Polymers provides current information on findings and developments of biopolymers and their conversion from base materials to medical devices. Chapters analyze the types of polymers and discuss a range of biomedical applications. It is the first title in a three volume set, with each reviewing the most important and commonly used classes of biomaterials and providing comprehensive information on classification, materials properties, behavior, biocompatibility and applications. The book concludes with essential information on wear, lifetime prediction and cytotoxicity of biomaterials. This title will be of use to researchers and professionals in development stages, but will also help medical researchers understand and effectively communicate the requirements of a biomaterial for a specific application. Further, with the recent introduction of a number of interdisciplinary bio-related undergraduate and graduate programs, this book will be an appropriate reference volume for large number of students at undergraduate and post graduate levels. Provides current information on findings and developments of biopolymers and their conversion from base materials to medical devices Includes analyses of the types of polymers and a discussion of a range of biomedical applications Presents essential information on wear, lifetime prediction and cytotoxicity of biomaterials Explores both theoretical and practical aspects of polymers in biomaterials

Polymeric Biomaterials: Structure and function

Severian Dumitriu,Valentin I. Popa
Polymeric Biomaterials Structure and function Book PDF

Author : Severian Dumitriu,Valentin I. Popa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 922 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420094701

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Polymeric Biomaterials: Structure and function by Severian Dumitriu,Valentin I. Popa Pdf

The third edition of a bestseller, this comprehensive reference presents the latest polymer developments and most up-to-date applications of polymeric biomaterials in medicine. Expanded into two volumes, the first volume covers the structure and properties of synthetic and natural polymers as well as bioresorbable hybrid membranes, drug delivery systems, cell bioassay systems, and electrospinning for regenerative medicine. This substantially larger resource includes state-of-the-art research and successful breakthroughs in applications that have occurred in the last ten years.

Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials

Maria Cristina Tanzi,Silvia Farè
Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : Maria Cristina Tanzi,Silvia Farè
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081007433

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Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials by Maria Cristina Tanzi,Silvia Farè Pdf

Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials presents a comprehensive introduction on the topic before discussing the morphology and surface characterization of biomedical polymers. The structural, mechanical, and biological characterization is described in detail, followed by invaluable case studies of polymer biomaterial implants. With comprehensive coverage of both theoretical and experimental information, this title will provide scientists with an essential guide on the topic of these materials which are regularly used for clinical applications, such as implants and drug delivery devices. However, a range of novel polymers and the development and modification of existing medical polymers means that there is an ongoing need to satisfy particular design requirements. This book explains the critical and fundamentals methods to characterize polymer materials for biomedical applications. Presents a self-contained reference on the characterization of polymeric biomaterials Provides comprehensive information on how to characterize biomedical polymers in order to improve design and synthesis Includes useful case studies that demonstrate the characterization of biomaterial implants

Polymeric Biomaterials

Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa
Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1764 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420094732

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Polymeric Biomaterials by Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa Pdf

Biomaterials have had a major impact on the practice of contemporary medicine and patient care. Growing into a major interdisciplinary effort involving chemists, biologists, engineers, and physicians, biomaterials development has enabled the creation of high-quality devices, implants, and drug carriers with greater biocompatibility and biofunctiona

Polymeric Biomaterials, Revised and Expanded

Severian Dumitriu
Polymeric Biomaterials Revised and Expanded Book PDF

Author : Severian Dumitriu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1168 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2001-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203904671

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Polymeric Biomaterials, Revised and Expanded by Severian Dumitriu Pdf

Offering nearly 7000 references-3900 more than the first edition-Polymeric Biomaterials, Second Edition is an up-to-the-minute source for plastics and biomedical engineers, polymer scientists, biochemists, molecular biologists, macromolecular chemists, pharmacists, cardiovascular and plastic surgeons, and graduate and medical students in these disciplines. Completely revised and updated, it includes coverage of genetic engineering, synthesis of biodegradable polymers, hydrogels, and mucoadhesive polymers, as well as polymers for dermacosmetic treatments, burn and wound dressings, orthopedic surgery, artificial joints, vascular prostheses, and in blood contacting systems.

Polymers as Biomaterials

W. Shalaby
Polymers as Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : W. Shalaby
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461324331

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Polymers as Biomaterials by W. Shalaby Pdf

Nearly 4000 years ago, the Egyptians used linen, a natural polymeric material, for suturing wounds. About 600 B.C., the Indians used other forms of natural polymers such as cotton, horse hair, and leather in repairing wounds. Wound closure procedures using silk sutures, based mostly on polypeptides, are likely to have been practiced during the second century. Surgical application of natural polymers continued to represent the major use of polymers until the twentieth century. Not too long after the development of several major synthetic polymers, their use in biomedical applications has attracted the attention of many re searchers and clinicians. Over the past few years, interest in the biomedical applications of polymers has grown considerably. This has been the result of the inevitable collaborative efforts of in novative materials scientists, engineers and clinicians. The es tablishment of the Society for Biomaterials, in our opinion, cata lyzed the growing interest in the use of polymers for biomedical application. In a major effort to bring team players even closer, a five-day symposium on "Polymers as Biomaterials" was held in Seattle, Washing ton, in March, 1983 as part of the national meeting of the American Chemical Society. The symposium was designed to provide a forum for communicating technical and clinical data to colleagues with a broad spectrum of interest in the biomedical applications of polymers.

Polymeric Biomaterials for Healthcare Applications

Kokkarachedu Varaprasad
Polymeric Biomaterials for Healthcare Applications Book PDF

Author : Kokkarachedu Varaprasad
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323852340

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Polymeric Biomaterials for Healthcare Applications by Kokkarachedu Varaprasad Pdf

Polymeric Biomaterials for Healthcare Applications details a broad range of polymeric biomaterials, methods of synthesis and preparation, and their various applications in healthcare and biomedicine. The book provides a fundamental overview of polymers and processing technologies to allow clinical scientists to explore the use of these polymers in alternative applications. A wide variety of healthcare applications are covered, including treatment for autoimmune diseases and bacterial infections, tissue engineering, gene delivery, wound dressing, and more. The book provides a core introductory text for clinical and materials scientists new to the area of polymeric biomaterials. This book will prove useful to academics and researchers in materials science, biomedical engineering, clinical science and pharmaceutical science. Covers a broad range of polymeric biomaterials, including chitosan, alginate, cellulose, collagen, synthetic conjugates, and more Details a wide variety of healthcare applications for polymeric biomaterials, such as orthopedic engineering, antibiotics, targeted drug delivery, and more Provides a detailed overview of polymer processing technologies and sterilization considerations

Renewable Resources for Functional Polymers and Biomaterials

Peter Williams
Renewable Resources for Functional Polymers and Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : Peter Williams
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781782625841

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Renewable Resources for Functional Polymers and Biomaterials by Peter Williams Pdf

This book details polysaccharides and other important biomacromolecules covering their source, production, structures, properties, and current and potential application in the fields of biotechnology and medicine. It includes a systematic discussion on the general strategies of isolation, separation and characterization of polysaccharides and proteins. Subsequent chapters are devoted to polysaccharides obtained from various sources, including botanical, algal, animal and microbial. In the area of botanical polysaccharides, separate chapters are devoted to the sources, structure, properties and medical applications of cellulose and its derivatives, starch and its derivatives, pectins, and exudate gums, notably gum arabic. Another chapter discusses the potential of hemicelluloses (xylans and xylan derivatives) as a new source of functional biopolymers for biomedical and industrial applications. The algal polysaccharide, alginate, has significant application in food, pharmaceuticals and the medical field, all of which are reviewed in a separate chapter. Polysaccharides of animal origin are included with separate chapters on the sources, production, biocompatibility, biodegradability and biomedical applications of chitin (chitosan) and hyaluronan. With the increasing knowledge and applications of genetic engineering there is also an introduction in the book to nucleic acid polymers, the genome research and genetic engineering. Proteins and protein conjugates are covered, with one chapter providing a general review of structural glycoproteins, fibronectin and laminin, together with their role in the promotion of cell adhesion in vascular grafts, implants and tissue engineering. Another chapter discusses general aspects of a number of industrial proteins, including casein, caseinates, whey protein, gluten and soy proteins, with emphasis on their medical applications, and with reference to the potential of bacterial proteins. Another natural polymer resource, microbial polyesters, although small compared with polysaccharides and proteins, is also gaining increasing interest in biomedical technology and other industrial sectors. One chapter, therefore, is devoted to microbial polyesters, with comprehensive coverage of their biosynthesis, properties, enzymic degradation and applications. By dealing with biopolymers at the molecular level, the book is aimed at the biomedical and wider materials science communities and provides an advanced overview of biopolymers at the graduate and postgraduate level. In addition it will appeal to both academic and industrial life scientists who are involved in research and development activities in the medical and biotechnology field.

Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers

Sangamesh Kumbar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng
Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers Book PDF

Author : Sangamesh Kumbar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123972903

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Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers by Sangamesh Kumbar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng Pdf

Polymers are important and attractive biomaterials for researchers and clinical applications due to the ease of tailoring their chemical, physical and biological properties for target devices. Due to this versatility they are rapidly replacing other classes of biomaterials such as ceramics or metals. As a result, the demand for biomedical polymers has grown exponentially and supports a diverse and highly monetized research community. Currently worth $1.2bn in 2009 (up from $650m in 2000), biomedical polymers are expected to achieve a CAGR of 9.8% until 2015, supporting a current research community of approximately 28,000+. Summarizing the main advances in biopolymer development of the last decades, this work systematically covers both the physical science and biomedical engineering of the multidisciplinary field. Coverage extends across synthesis, characterization, design consideration and biomedical applications. The work supports scientists researching the formulation of novel polymers with desirable physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties for specific targeted biomedical applications. Combines chemistry, biology and engineering for expert and appropriate integration of design and engineering of polymeric biomaterials Physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties alongside currently deployed clinical applications of specific biomaterials aids use as single source reference on field. 15+ case studies provides in-depth analysis of currently used polymeric biomaterials, aiding design considerations for the future

Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo
Natural Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845694814

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Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo Pdf

Polymers from natural sources are particularly useful as biomaterials and in regenerative medicine, given their similarity to the extracellular matrix and other polymers in the human body. This important book reviews the wealth of research on both tried and promising new natural-based biomedical polymers, together with their applications as implantable biomaterials, controlled-release carriers or scaffolds for tissue engineering. The first part of the book reviews the sources, processing and properties of natural-based polymers for biomedical applications. Part two describes how the surfaces of polymer-based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality. The third part of the book discusses the use of natural-based polymers for biodegradable scaffolds and hydrogels in tissue engineering. Building on this foundation, Part four looks at the particular use of natural-gelling polymers for encapsulation, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The penultimate group of chapters reviews the use of natural-based polymers as delivery systems for drugs, hormones, enzymes and growth factors. The final part of the book summarises research on the key issue of biocompatibility. Natural-based polymers for biomedical applications is a standard reference for biomedical engineers, those studying and researching in this important area, and the medical community. Examines the sources, processing and properties of natural based polymers for biomedical applications Explains how the surfaces of polymer based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality Discusses the use of natural based polymers for hydrogels in tissue engineering, and in particular natural gelling polymers for encapsulation and regenerative medicine

Absorbable and Biodegradable Polymers

Shalaby W. Shalaby,Karen J.L. Burg
Absorbable and Biodegradable Polymers Book PDF

Author : Shalaby W. Shalaby,Karen J.L. Burg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203493014

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Absorbable and Biodegradable Polymers by Shalaby W. Shalaby,Karen J.L. Burg Pdf

Interest in biodegradable and absorbable polymers is growing rapidly in large part because of their biomedical implant and drug delivery applications. This text illustrates creative approaches to custom designing unique, fiber-forming materials for equally unique applications. It includes an example of the development and application of a new absor

Polymeric Biomaterials

M. I. Shtilman
Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : M. I. Shtilman
Publisher : VSP
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9067643890

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Polymeric Biomaterials by M. I. Shtilman Pdf

Polymers and polymer-based composites possess a wide spectrum of properties, which allow them to be used in a diverse range of medical applications. This volume in the book series New Concepts in Polymer Science deals with the application features of polymeric implants, their interaction with surrounding living tissues, the demands imposed upon the objects implanted and polymeric materials used for their manufacture, and the main types of polymers applied and their properties.Chapters 1-8 are devoted to various polymer applications in medical and biological fields; chapters 9-10 consider individual polymeric materials used in this field.This monograph is designed for use as a textbook for specializations in chemical and technological courses in universities, as well as a methodical manual and directory for scientists and researchers in both academia and industry.

Polymeric Biomaterials

Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa
Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420094718

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Polymeric Biomaterials by Severian Dumitriu,Valentin Popa Pdf

Biomaterials have had a major impact on the practice of contemporary medicine and patient care. Growing into a major interdisciplinary effort involving chemists, biologists, engineers, and physicians, biomaterials development has enabled the creation of high-quality devices, implants, and drug carriers with greater biocompatibility and biofunctiona

Surface Modification of Polymeric Biomaterials

Buddy D. Ratner,David G. Castner
Surface Modification of Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : Buddy D. Ratner,David G. Castner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489919533

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Surface Modification of Polymeric Biomaterials by Buddy D. Ratner,David G. Castner Pdf

Applications of synthetic materials in medicine date back over 4000 year2. The Egyptians used linen as sutures. In the Roman Empire, gold was used in dentistry. Perhaps even earlier, ivory and bone may have been used in the body by practitioners of the healing arts. The historical origins of modem biomaterials science are also hard to precisely trace, but many of the ideas that define biomaterials as we know them today evolved in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Surface modification technology has played a prominent role in biomaterials science, and has paralleled the evolution of the modem field. In a symposium organized by the Artifical Heart Program of the NIH National Heart Institute and the Artificial Kidney program of the NIH National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, held in Atlantic City, New Jersey, in 1968, there were already a number of presentations on surface modification. Surface characterization at that time included scanning electron microscopy, ellipsometry, contact angle methods, and infrared internal reflection methods.

Polymeric Biomaterials

E. Piskin,Allan S. Hoffman
Polymeric Biomaterials Book PDF

Author : E. Piskin,Allan S. Hoffman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400943902

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Polymeric Biomaterials by E. Piskin,Allan S. Hoffman Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Biopolymers, Izmir, Turkey, August 27-September 5, 1984