Populism In Global Perspective

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Populism in Global Perspective

Pierre Ostiguy,Francisco Panizza,Benjamin Moffitt
Populism in Global Perspective Book PDF

Author : Pierre Ostiguy,Francisco Panizza,Benjamin Moffitt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000335545

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Populism in Global Perspective by Pierre Ostiguy,Francisco Panizza,Benjamin Moffitt Pdf

Pathbreaking theoretically and innovative in treatment, Populism in Global Perspective is a seminal addition to the literature on arguably the most controversial and fervently discussed topic in political science today. The book brings together established and rising stars in the field of populism studies, in an integrated set of theoretical and empirical studies centered on a discursive-performative notion of populism. Contributors argue that populist identification is relational and sociocultural, and demonstrate the importance of studying populism phenomenologically together with anti-populism. The truly global series of case studies of populism in the US, Western and Southern Europe, Latin America, South Africa, the Philippines, and Turkey achieves a deliberate balance of left and right instances of populism, including within regions, and of populism in government and opposition. Written in a style approachable to students and specialists alike, the volume provides a substantial foundation for current knowledge on the topic. Populism in Global Perspective is a must read for comparativists, political theorists, sociologists, area studies specialists, and all educated readers interested in populism worldwide.

The Promise and Perils of Populism

Carlos de la Torre
The Promise and Perils of Populism Book PDF

Author : Carlos de la Torre
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780813146874

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The Promise and Perils of Populism by Carlos de la Torre Pdf

The O.J. Simpson trial. The Lindbergh kidnapping. The death of Marilyn Monroe. The assassination of the Romanovs. The Atlanta child murders. All controversial cases. All investigated with the latest techniques in forensic science. Nationally respected investigators Joe Nickell and John Fischer explain the science behind the criminal investigations that have captured the nation's attention. Crime Science is the only comprehensive guide to forensics. Without being overly technical or treating scientific techniques superficially, the authors introduce readers to the work of firearms experts, document examiners, fingerprint technicians, medical examiners, and forensic anthropologists. Each topic is treated in a separate chapter, in a clear and understandable style. Nickell and Fisher describe fingerprint classification and autopsies, explain how fibers link victims to their killers, and examine the science underlying DNA profiling and toxicological analysis. From weapons analysis to handwriting samples to shoe and tire impressions, Crime Science outlines the indispensable tools and techniques that investigators use to make sense of a crime scene. Each chapter closes with a study of a well-known case, revealing how the principles of forensic science work in practice.

Populism Around the World

Daniel Stockemer
Populism Around the World Book PDF

Author : Daniel Stockemer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319967585

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Populism Around the World by Daniel Stockemer Pdf

This book provides a global overview of populist actors and strategies around the globe from a comparative perspective. By presenting six country studies on the United States, France, Poland, Turkey, the Philippines and Argentina, the contributors analyze how parties from both the radical left and right use a populist discourse combining people-centrism, anti-elitism, and the exclusion of certain population cohorts from the national community. They illustrate how populist actors mobilize and persuade citizens by using simple and slogan-based language and charismatic leadership while offering simple solutions to complex problems. Each case study describes the history of populism in the respective country, current populist actors, the strategies these parties and movements employ, and how successful these tactics are within the population. These case studies are embedded within two theoretical chapters that link the cases to the theoretical and empirical literature on populism. This timely book will appeal to anyone interested in understanding the current enormous appeal of populist movements around the globe.

The Promise and Perils of Populism

Carlos de la Torre
The Promise and Perils of Populism Book PDF

Author : Carlos de la Torre
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813146881

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The Promise and Perils of Populism by Carlos de la Torre Pdf

From the protesters in Cairo's Tahrir Square to the Tea Party in the United States to the campaign to elect indigenous leader Evo Morales in Bolivia, modern populist movements command international attention and compel political and social change. When citizens demand "power to the people," they evoke corrupt politicians, imperialists, or oligarchies that have appropriated power from its legitimate owners. These stereotypical narratives belie the vague and often contradictory definitions of the concept of "the people" and the many motives of those who use populism as a political tool. In The Promise and Perils of Populism, Carlos de la Torre assembles a group of international scholars to explore the ambiguous meanings and profound implications of grassroots movements across the globe. These trenchant essays explore how fragile political institutions allow populists to achieve power, while strong institutions confine them to the margins of political systems. Their comparative case studies illuminate how Latin American, African, and Thai populists have sought to empower marginalized groups of people, while similar groups in Australia, Europe, and the United States often exclude people whom they consider to possess different cultural values. While analyzing insurrections in Latin America, advocacy groups in the United States, Europe, and Australia, and populist parties in Asia and Africa, the contributors also pose questions and agendas for further research. This volume on contemporary populism from a comparative perspective could not be more timely, and scholars from a variety of disciplines will find it an invaluable contribution to the literature.

Populism and World Politics

Frank A. Stengel,David B. MacDonald,Dirk Nabers
Populism and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Frank A. Stengel,David B. MacDonald,Dirk Nabers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030046217

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Populism and World Politics by Frank A. Stengel,David B. MacDonald,Dirk Nabers Pdf

This volume is the first to analyze populism’s international dimension: its impact on, and interaction with, foreign policy and international politics. The contributions to this volume engage conceptual theoretical issues and overarching questions such as the still under-specified concept of populism or the importance of leadership and the mass media for populism’s global rise. They zoom in on populism’s effect on both different countries’ foreign policies and core international concerns, including the future of the liberal world order and the chances for international conflict and cooperation more generally.

Human Rights in a Time of Populism

Gerald L. Neuman
Human Rights in a Time of Populism Book PDF

Author : Gerald L. Neuman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108485494

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Human Rights in a Time of Populism by Gerald L. Neuman Pdf

Leading experts examine the threats posed by populism to human rights and the international systems and explore how to confront them.

The Ideational Approach to Populism

Kirk A. Hawkins,Ryan E. Carlin,Levente Littvay,Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser
The Ideational Approach to Populism Book PDF

Author : Kirk A. Hawkins,Ryan E. Carlin,Levente Littvay,Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351768504

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The Ideational Approach to Populism by Kirk A. Hawkins,Ryan E. Carlin,Levente Littvay,Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser Pdf

Populism is on the rise in Europe and the Americas. Scholars increasingly understand populist forces in terms of their ideas or discourse, one that envisions a cosmic struggle between the will of the common people and a conspiring elite. In this volume, we advance populism scholarship by proposing a causal theory and methodological guidelines – a research program – based on this ideational approach. This program argues that populism exists as a set of widespread attitudes among ordinary citizens, and that these attitudes lie dormant until activated by weak democratic governance and policy failure. It offers methodological guidelines for scholars seeking to measure populist ideas and test their effects. And, to ground the program empirically, it tests this theory at multiple levels of analysis using original data on populist discourse across European and US party systems; case studies of populist forces in Europe, Latin America, and the US; survey data from Europe and Latin America; and experiments in Chile, the US, and the UK. The result is a truly systematic, comparative approach that helps answer questions about the causes and effects of populism.

Populism: A Very Short Introduction

Cas Mudde,Cristobal Rovira Kaltwasser
Populism A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Cas Mudde,Cristobal Rovira Kaltwasser
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190234898

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Populism: A Very Short Introduction by Cas Mudde,Cristobal Rovira Kaltwasser Pdf

Populism is a central concept in the current media debates about politics and elections. However, like most political buzzwords, the term often floats from one meaning to another, and both social scientists and journalists use it to denote diverse phenomena. What is populism really? Who are the populist leaders? And what is the relationship between populism and democracy? This book answers these questions in a simple and persuasive way, offering a swift guide to populism in theory and practice. Cas Mudde and Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser present populism as an ideology that divides society into two antagonistic camps, the "pure people" versus the "corrupt elite," and that privileges the general will of the people above all else. They illustrate the practical power of this ideology through a survey of representative populist movements of the modern era: European right-wing parties, left-wing presidents in Latin America, and the Tea Party movement in the United States. The authors delve into the ambivalent personalities of charismatic populist leaders such as Juan Domingo Péron, H. Ross Perot, Jean-Marie le Pen, Silvio Berlusconi, and Hugo Chávez. If the strong male leader embodies the mainstream form of populism, many resolute women, such as Eva Péron, Pauline Hanson, and Sarah Palin, have also succeeded in building a populist status, often by exploiting gendered notions of society. Although populism is ultimately part of democracy, populist movements constitute an increasing challenge to democratic politics. Comparing political trends across different countries, this compelling book debates what the long-term consequences of this challenge could be, as it turns the spotlight on the bewildering effect of populism on today's political and social life.

Global Resurgence of the Right

Gisela Pereyra Doval,Gastón Souroujon
Global Resurgence of the Right Book PDF

Author : Gisela Pereyra Doval,Gastón Souroujon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000415032

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Global Resurgence of the Right by Gisela Pereyra Doval,Gastón Souroujon Pdf

This book provides a broad-ranging analysis of the global resurgence of right-wing forces in the twenty-first century. These parties, organisations and social movements represent a break from right-wing forces in interwar political history in Europe and the United States, and the right-wing dictatorships in Latin America. The book reflects on the most appropriate conceptual categories to account for this phenomenon and whether terms such as populism, fascism, authoritarianism or conservatism can explain the new manifestations of the right. The book also explores this through a range of national case studies written by country specialists, focusing on Austria, Italy, Spain, Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador and the United States of America. Providing a much-needed global perspective, this book will be of considerable interest to students and scholars of populism, fascism, right-wing extremism and conservatism.

Populist Foreign Policy

Philip Giurlando,Daniel F. Wajner
Populist Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Philip Giurlando,Daniel F. Wajner
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031227738

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Populist Foreign Policy by Philip Giurlando,Daniel F. Wajner Pdf

This book explores the global phenomenon of populism in relation to states' foreign policy, addressing two key questions: How do populists mold their foreign policies? What are the domestic and external factors that enable and constrain it? To this end, the book brings together a diverse group of scholars who have already researched on populist foreign policies (PFP) in specific countries to contribute shared chapters that examine their drivers, patterns, and effects according to distinctive regions: North America, Western Europe, Southern Europe, Central-Eastern Europe, Latin America, South-East Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, and Africa. The empirical analysis sheds new light on how populists’ distinctive conception of a world divided antagonistically between “the people” and “the elites” influences behaviour towards multilateral organizations such as the United Nations and the European Union, and regional or global hegemonic powers like the United States, Germany, Russia, and China. The book also shows how ideas related to identity, ideology, status and emotions, impinge on populists’ conduct vis-à-vis other international actors, and how national and international structures affect the implementation of populist foreign policies in the regional, interregional, and global arenas. The wide geographical diversity and regional representation are also valuable in identifying cultural similarities and differences. Hence, the findings contribute to lively debates on whether there is a unified and coherent foreign policy among populist leaderships, and whether populism leads to a gradual “corrective” of transnational trends in contemporary politics or, conversely, to a more radical, structural shift in the liberal international order.

The Palgrave Handbook of Populism

Michael Oswald
The Palgrave Handbook of Populism Book PDF

Author : Michael Oswald
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 693 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030808037

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The Palgrave Handbook of Populism by Michael Oswald Pdf

This handbook assesses the phenomenon of populism—a concept frequently belabored, but often misunderstood in politics. Rising populism presents one of the great challenges for liberal democracies, but despite the large body of research, the larger picture remains elusive. This volume seeks to understand the causes and workings of modern-day populism, and plumb the depths of the fears and frustrations of people who have forsaken established parties. Although the main focus of this volume is political science, there are more disciplines represented in order to get a whole picture of the debate. It is comprised of strong empirical and theoretical papers that also bear social relevance.

Venezuela's Chavismo and Populism in Comparative Perspective

Kirk A. Hawkins
Venezuela s Chavismo and Populism in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Kirk A. Hawkins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521765039

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Venezuela's Chavismo and Populism in Comparative Perspective by Kirk A. Hawkins Pdf

This book examines the populist movement of Hugo Chávez in Venezuela and argues that populism is primarily a response to widespread corruption. It defends a definition of populism as a set of ideas and measures populism across Venezuela and other countries. It also explores the influence of populist ideas on political organization and policy.

The Faces of Contemporary Populism in Western Europe and the US

Karine Tournier-Sol,Marie Gayte
The Faces of Contemporary Populism in Western Europe and the US Book PDF

Author : Karine Tournier-Sol,Marie Gayte
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030538897

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The Faces of Contemporary Populism in Western Europe and the US by Karine Tournier-Sol,Marie Gayte Pdf

This edited book aims to contribute to the political science scholarship on populism by focusing on the contemporary manifestations of populism in light of the current context. Populism has gone global, with populist parties gaining considerable ground, particularly in the last decade: populists are now in government in almost every part of the globe. In so doing, this book not only takes stock of the previous work on populism, but also builds upon it to further deepen our understanding of the phenomenon and take research forward. The authors explore different facets of the most recent manifestations of populism, trying to engage in new avenues as suggested by recent and authoritative academic work. The approach is comparative and multi-dimensional, with a cross-regional focus on Western Europe and the USA. The 12 contributions gathered in this book address a wide spectrum of aspects, many of which are largely understudied.

Populism

Benjamin Moffitt
Populism Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Moffitt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509534340

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Populism by Benjamin Moffitt Pdf

Populism is the key political phenomenon of the 21st century. From Trump to Brexit, from Chávez to Podemos, the term has been used to describe leaders, parties and movements across the globe who disrupt the status quo and speak in the name of ‘the people’ against ‘the elite’. Yet the term remains something of a puzzle: poorly understood, vaguely defined and, more often than not, used as a term of abuse. In this concise and engaging book, leading expert Benjamin Moffitt cuts through this confusion. Offering the first accessible introduction to populism as a core concept in political theory, he maps the different schools of thought on how to understand populism and explores how populism relates to some of the most important concepts at the heart of political debate today. He asks: what has populism got to do with nationalism and nativism? How does it intersect with socialism? Is it compatible with liberalism? And in the end, is populism a good or bad thing for democracy? This book is essential reading for anyone – from students and scholars to general readers alike – seeking to make sense of one the most important and controversial issues in the contemporary political landscape.

Cultures, Nationalism and Populism

José Luís de Sales Marques,Thomas Meyer,Mario Telò
Cultures Nationalism and Populism Book PDF

Author : José Luís de Sales Marques,Thomas Meyer,Mario Telò
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429536038

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Cultures, Nationalism and Populism by José Luís de Sales Marques,Thomas Meyer,Mario Telò Pdf

This book examines the role of the cultural factor, and patterns of its interaction with social, economic and political developments, in fostering identity-based new populisms and various forms of political authoritarianism across the globe. Comparing authoritarianism in the Asian and Western context, this book attempts to shed light on the different ways in which new political actors make use of cultural traditions or constructs in order to justify their claims to power and challenge the culture of modernity as understood in the Western world. Lastly, the book focuses on the consequence of these new challenges for multilateral cooperation at regional and global levels, asking the question: is the world going towards fragmentation and anarchy or a pluralist and innovative form of multilateral cooperation? This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of populism and authoritarianism studies, democracy, global governance and more broadly to international relations.