Poroelastic Structures

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Poroelastic Structures

Author : G. Cederbaum,L. P. Li,K. Schulgasser
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2000-07-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080539270

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Poroelastic Structures by G. Cederbaum,L. P. Li,K. Schulgasser Pdf

Poroelasticity is a continuum theory for the analysis of a porous media consisting of an elastic matrix containing interconnected fluid-saturated pores. In physical terms the theory postulates that when a porous material is subjected to stress, the resulting matrix deformation leads to volumetric changes in the pores. This book is devoted to the analysis of fluid-saturated poroelastic beams, columns and plates made of materials for which diffusion in the longitudinal direction(s) is viable, while in the perpendicular direction(s) the flow can be considered negligible because of the micro-geometry of the solid skeletal material. Many microstructures and fabrication schemes could be imagined, which would produce bulk materials with the postulated behavior. The book provides a methodology and a theoretical basis for investigating the mechanical behaviors of the structural elements made of such materials. It is recognized that the response of the poroelastic structural element to loading is sensitive to the properties of the fluid and to the diffusion boundaries, which can be easily altered in practice. Therefore, such structural elements and thus their features are potentially controllable. In other words, it could be possible to convert such elements into intelligent or smart structures. If this is so, it would be interesting that such structural elements could work as both sensors and actuators, e.g. the fluid can "feel" the change of the temperature by changing its viscosity and this results in a change of the behavior of the structure. The present book is the first of its kind; there does not exist in the professional literature any book which deals with this subject. Chapter 1 is a general introduction and overview. The governing equations for beams are presented in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 then presents analytical solutions for the quasi-static bending problem. Series solutions are found for normal loading with various mechanical and diffusion boundary conditions. The finite element method is developed and employed for the quasi-static beams and columns with small deflections in Chapter 4. In Chapter 5 solutions are found for free and forced vibrations of poroelastic beams. Chapter 6 deals with large deflections of beams. The stability of poroelastic columns is investigated in Chapter 7. Three problems are considered: buckling, post-buckling, and dynamic stability. Formulations are found in Chapter 8 for fluid-saturated poroelastic plates consisting of a material, for which the diffusion is possible in the in-plane directions only, both for bending and for in-plane loading. This book attempts to constitute a reasonably self-contained presentation of a wide spectrum of problems related to the analysis of the type of poroelastic structure considered.

Advances in Engineering Materials, Structures and Systems: Innovations, Mechanics and Applications

Author : Alphose Zingoni
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2435 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429761164

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Advances in Engineering Materials, Structures and Systems: Innovations, Mechanics and Applications by Alphose Zingoni Pdf

Advances in Engineering Materials, Structures and Systems: Innovations, Mechanics and Applications comprises 411 papers that were presented at SEMC 2019, the Seventh International Conference on Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation, held in Cape Town, South Africa, from 2 to 4 September 2019. The subject matter reflects the broad scope of SEMC conferences, and covers a wide variety of engineering materials (both traditional and innovative) and many types of structures. The many topics featured in these Proceedings can be classified into six broad categories that deal with: (i) the mechanics of materials and fluids (elasticity, plasticity, flow through porous media, fluid dynamics, fracture, fatigue, damage, delamination, corrosion, bond, creep, shrinkage, etc); (ii) the mechanics of structures and systems (structural dynamics, vibration, seismic response, soil-structure interaction, fluid-structure interaction, response to blast and impact, response to fire, structural stability, buckling, collapse behaviour); (iii) the numerical modelling and experimental testing of materials and structures (numerical methods, simulation techniques, multi-scale modelling, computational modelling, laboratory testing, field testing, experimental measurements); (iv) innovations and special structures (nanostructures, adaptive structures, smart structures, composite structures, bio-inspired structures, shell structures, membranes, space structures, lightweight structures, long-span structures, tall buildings, wind turbines, etc); (v) design in traditional engineering materials (steel, concrete, steel-concrete composite, aluminium, masonry, timber, glass); (vi) the process of structural engineering (conceptualisation, planning, analysis, design, optimization, construction, assembly, manufacture, testing, maintenance, monitoring, assessment, repair, strengthening, retrofitting, decommissioning). The SEMC 2019 Proceedings will be of interest to civil, structural, mechanical, marine and aerospace engineers. Researchers, developers, practitioners and academics in these disciplines will find them useful. Two versions of the papers are available. Short versions, intended to be concise but self-contained summaries of the full papers, are in this printed book. The full versions of the papers are in the e-book.

Vibration, Structural Engineering and Measurement I

Author : Paul P. Lin,Chun Liang Zhang
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 2450 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038137092

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Vibration, Structural Engineering and Measurement I by Paul P. Lin,Chun Liang Zhang Pdf

Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS). This volume covers all aspects of vibration, structural engineering and measurement: in particular, vibration engineering, structural engineering, building materials and measurement. All of the papers were reviewed by several expert referees, and the book thus provides the reader with a broad and reliable overview of the latest advances in these fields.

Acoustic Waves in Periodic Structures, Metamaterials, and Porous Media

Author : Noé Jiménez,Olga Umnova,Jean-Philippe Groby
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030843007

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Acoustic Waves in Periodic Structures, Metamaterials, and Porous Media by Noé Jiménez,Olga Umnova,Jean-Philippe Groby Pdf

This book delivers a comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of practical applications of metamaterials, structured media, and conventional porous materials. With increasing levels of urbanization, a growing demand for motorized transport, and inefficient urban planning, environmental noise exposure is rapidly becoming a pressing societal and health concern. Phononic and sonic crystals, acoustic metamaterials, and metasurfaces can revolutionize noise and vibration control and, in many cases, replace traditional porous materials for these applications. In this collection of contributed chapters, a group of international researchers reviews the essentials of acoustic wave propagation in metamaterials and porous absorbers with viscothermal losses, as well as the most recent advances in the design of acoustic metamaterial absorbers. The book features a detailed theoretical introduction describing commonly used modelling techniques such as plane wave expansion, multiple scattering theory, and the transfer matrix method. The following chapters give a detailed consideration of acoustic wave propagation in viscothermal fluids and porous media, and the extension of this theory to non-local models for fluid saturated metamaterials, along with a description of the relevant numerical methods. Finally, the book reviews a range of practical industrial applications, making it especially attractive as a white book targeted at the building, automotive, and aeronautic industries.

Advances in Frontier Research on Engineering Structures

Author : A. Cheshmehzangi,H. Bilgin
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781643684130

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Advances in Frontier Research on Engineering Structures by A. Cheshmehzangi,H. Bilgin Pdf

Civil architecture and structural engineering may be subjects to which most of us never give a second thought, but both these disciplines are crucial to the built environment in which we live, and without the skills of those who work in them, our buildings and infrastructure would lack the safety and reliability that we all take for granted. This book presents the proceedings of ICCASE 2023, the 7th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Structural Engineering, held in Guangzhou, China, from 14 - 16 April 2023 as a virtual event, and attended by around 250 international participants. The aim of the conference was to discuss recent advances and new perspectives in civil architecture and structural engineering, and to gain insight into the current state of the field and future scenarios. A total of 190 submissions were received for the conference, of which 78 were accepted for presentation after peer review. These are divided into 4 sections: civil construction and underground structure analysis; underground space and special structure engineering; construction material quality and performance research; and structural seismic design and reinforcement engineering. Topics covered included high-rise buildings and large-span structures; the monitoring and control of structures, tunnels and underground structures; calculation principles of the seismic design of structures; and seismic isolation technology of structures, among others. The book offers a comprehensive overview of civil architecture and structural engineering today, and will be of interest to all those working in the field.

Poroelasticity

Author : Alexander H.-D. Cheng
Publisher : Springer
Page : 877 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319252025

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Poroelasticity by Alexander H.-D. Cheng Pdf

This book treats the mechanics of porous materials infiltrated with a fluid (poromechanics), focussing on its linear theory (poroelasticity). Porous materials from inanimate bodies such as sand, soil and rock, living bodies such as plant tissue, animal flesh, or man-made materials can look very different due to their different origins, but as readers will see, the underlying physical principles governing their mechanical behaviors can be the same, making this work relevant not only to engineers but also to scientists across other scientific disciplines. Readers will find discussions of physical phenomena including soil consolidation, land subsidence, slope stability, borehole failure, hydraulic fracturing, water wave and seabed interaction, earthquake aftershock, fluid injection induced seismicity and heat induced pore pressure spalling as well as discussions of seismoelectric and seismoelectromagnetic effects. The work also explores the biomechanics of cartilage, bone and blood vessels. Chapters present theory using an intuitive, phenomenological approach at the bulk continuum level, and a thermodynamics-based variational energy approach at the micromechanical level. The physical mechanisms covered extend from the quasi-static theory of poroelasticity to poroelastodynamics, poroviscoelasticity, porothermoelasticity, and porochemoelasticity. Closed form analytical solutions are derived in details. This book provides an excellent introduction to linear poroelasticity and is especially relevant to those involved in civil engineering, petroleum and reservoir engineering, rock mechanics, hydrology, geophysics, and biomechanics.

Advances in Mechanics of Materials and Structural Analysis

Author : Holm Altenbach,Frank Jablonski,Wolfgang H. Müller,Konstantin Naumenko,Patrick Schneider
Publisher : Springer
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319705637

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Advances in Mechanics of Materials and Structural Analysis by Holm Altenbach,Frank Jablonski,Wolfgang H. Müller,Konstantin Naumenko,Patrick Schneider Pdf

This book presents a collection of contributions on the advanced mechanics of materials and mechanics of structures approaches, written in honor of Professor Kienzler. It covers various topics related to constitutive models for advanced materials, recent developments in mechanics of configuration forces, as well as new approaches to the efficient modeling and analysis of engineering structures.

Geophysics Today

Author : Sergey Fomel
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781560802266

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Geophysics Today by Sergey Fomel Pdf

Presents a collection of papers which appear in the September-October 2010 Geophysics special section, written by recognised experts in various areas of exploration geophysics, plus an additional group of papers drawn from Geophysics which address areas beyond those invited articles. The result is a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in the field.

Mechanics of Poroelastic Media

Author : A.P.S. Selvadurai
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401586986

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Mechanics of Poroelastic Media by A.P.S. Selvadurai Pdf

In Mechanics of Poroelastic Media the classical theory of poroelasticity developed by Biot is developed and extended to the study of problems in geomechanics, biomechanics, environmental mechanics and materials science. The contributions are grouped into sections covering constitutive modelling, analytical aspects, numerical modelling, and applications to problems. The applications of the classical theory of poroelasticity to a wider class of problems will be of particular interest. The text is a standard reference for researchers interested in developing mathematical models of poroelasticity in geoenvironmental mechanics, and in the application of advanced theories of poroelastic biomaterials to the mechanics of biomaterials.

ICCS19 19th International Conference on Composite Structures

Author : Antonio J.M. Ferreira
Publisher : Società Editrice Esculapio
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9788874889778

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ICCS19 19th International Conference on Composite Structures by Antonio J.M. Ferreira Pdf

Nowadays, it is quite easy to see various applications of fibrous composites, functionally graded materials, laminated composite, nano-structured reinforcement, morphing composites, in many engineering fields, such as aerospace, mechanical, naval and civil engineering. The increase in the use of composite structures in different engineering practices justify the present international meeting where researches from every part of the globe can share and discuss the recent advancements regarding the use of standard structural components within advanced applications such as buckling, vibrations, repair, reinforcements, concrete, composite laminated materials and more recent metamaterials. For this reason, the establishment of this 19th edition of International Conference on Composite Structures has appeared appropriate to continue what has been begun during the previous editions. ICCS wants to be an occasion for many researchers from each part of the globe to meet and discuss about the recent advancements regarding the use of composite structures, sandwich panels, nanotechnology, bio-composites, delamination and fracture, experimental methods, manufacturing and other countless topics that have filled many sessions during this conference. As a proof of this event, which has taken place in Porto (Portugal), selected plenary and keynote lectures have been collected in the present book.

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 07

Author : Wolfgang E. Nagel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540747390

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High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 07 by Wolfgang E. Nagel Pdf

This book presents the state-of-the-art in simulation on supercomputers. Leading researchers present results achieved on systems of the Stuttgart High Performance Computing Center in 2007. The reports cover all fields of computational science and engineering, with emphasis on industrially relevant applications. Presenting results for both vector-based and microprocessor-based systems, the book allows comparison between performance levels and usability of various architectures.

Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic and Poroelastic Continua

Author : Martin Schanz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540445753

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Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic and Poroelastic Continua by Martin Schanz Pdf

Wave propagation is an important topic in engineering sciences, especially, in the field of solid mechanics. A description of wave propagation phenomena is given by Graff [98]: The effect of a sharply applied, localized disturbance in a medium soon transmits or 'spreads' to other parts of the medium. These effects are familiar to everyone, e.g., transmission of sound in air, the spreading of ripples on a pond of water, or the transmission of radio waves. From all wave types in nature, here, attention is focused only on waves in solids. Thus, solely mechanical disturbances in contrast to electro-magnetic or acoustic disturbances are considered. of waves - the compression wave similar to the In solids, there are two types pressure wave in fluids and, additionally, the shear wave. Due to continual reflec tions at boundaries and propagation of waves in bounded solids after some time a steady state is reached. Depending on the influence of the inertia terms, this state is governed by a static or dynamic equilibrium in frequency domain. However, if the rate of onset of the load is high compared to the time needed to reach this steady state, wave propagation phenomena have to be considered.

Recent Trends in Wave Mechanics and Vibrations

Author : Zuzana Dimitrovová,Paritosh Biswas,Rodrigo Gonçalves,Tiago Silva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1217 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031157585

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Recent Trends in Wave Mechanics and Vibrations by Zuzana Dimitrovová,Paritosh Biswas,Rodrigo Gonçalves,Tiago Silva Pdf

This volume gathers select proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Wave Mechanics and Vibrations (WMVC), held in Lisbon, Portugal, on July 4-6, 2022. It covers recent developments and cutting-edge methods in wave mechanics and vibrations applied to a wide range of engineering problems. It presents analytical and computational studies in structural mechanics, seismology and earthquake engineering, mechanical engineering, aeronautics, robotics and nuclear engineering among others. The volume will be of interest for students, researchers, and professionals interested in the wide-ranging applications of wave mechanics and vibrations.

Fluid-Structure Interaction and Biomedical Applications

Author : Tomáš Bodnár,Giovanni P. Galdi,Šárka Nečasová
Publisher : Springer
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034808224

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Fluid-Structure Interaction and Biomedical Applications by Tomáš Bodnár,Giovanni P. Galdi,Šárka Nečasová Pdf

This book presents, in a methodical way, updated and comprehensive descriptions and analyses of some of the most relevant problems in the context of fluid-structure interaction (FSI). Generally speaking, FSI is among the most popular and intriguing problems in applied sciences and includes industrial as well as biological applications. Various fundamental aspects of FSI are addressed from different perspectives, with a focus on biomedical applications. More specifically, the book presents a mathematical analysis of basic questions like the well-posedness of the relevant initial and boundary value problems, as well as the modeling and the numerical simulation of a number of fundamental phenomena related to human biology. These latter research topics include blood flow in arteries and veins, blood coagulation and speech modeling. We believe that the variety of the topics discussed, along with the different approaches used to address and solve the corresponding problems, will help readers to develop a more holistic view of the latest findings on the subject, and of the relevant open questions. For the same reason we expect the book to become a trusted companion for researchers from diverse disciplines, such as mathematics, physics, mathematical biology, bioengineering and medicine.