Poverty Reduction And Shifting Cultivation Stabilisation In The Uplands Of Lao Pdr

Poverty Reduction And Shifting Cultivation Stabilisation In The Uplands Of Lao Pdr Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Poverty Reduction And Shifting Cultivation Stabilisation In The Uplands Of Lao Pdr book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Shifting Cultivation Policies

Author : Malcolm Cairns
Publisher : CABI
Page : 1115 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786391797

Get Book

Shifting Cultivation Policies by Malcolm Cairns Pdf

Shifting cultivation supports around 200 million people in the Asia-Pacific region alone. It is often regarded as a primitive and inefficient form of agriculture that destroys forests, causes soil erosion and robs lowland areas of water. These misconceptions and their policy implications need to be challenged. Swidden farming could support carbon sequestration and conservation of land, biodiversity and cultural heritage. This comprehensive analysis of past and present policy highlights successes and failures and emphasizes the importance of getting it right for the future. This book is enhanced with supplementary resources. The addendum chapters can be found at: www.cabi.org/openresources/91797

Shifting Cultivation in Lao Pdr

Author : International Institute for Environment & Development
Publisher : IIED
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781843691013

Get Book

Shifting Cultivation in Lao Pdr by International Institute for Environment & Development Pdf

Integrated Studies of Social and Natural Environmental Transition in Laos

Author : Satoshi Yokoyama,Kohei Okamoto,Chisato Takenaka,Isao Hirota
Publisher : Springer
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9784431549567

Get Book

Integrated Studies of Social and Natural Environmental Transition in Laos by Satoshi Yokoyama,Kohei Okamoto,Chisato Takenaka,Isao Hirota Pdf

This book examines social and natural environmental changes in present-day Laos and presents a new research framework for environmental studies from an interdisciplinary point of view. In Laos, after the Lao version of perestroika, Chintanakaan Mai, in 1986, for better or worse, rural development and urbanization have progressed, and people’s livelihoods are about to change significantly. Compared to those of the neighboring countries of mainland Southeast Asia, however, many traditional livelihoods such as region-specific/ethnic-specific livelihood complexes, which combined traditional rice farming with a variety of subsistence activities, have been carried over into the present in Laos. The biggest challenge this book presents is to elucidate livelihood strategies of people who cope successfully with both social and environmental changes and to illustrate how to maintain this rich social and natural environment of Laos in the future. The book includes chapters on social, cultural, and natural concerns and on ethnicity, urbanization, and regional development in Laos. All chapters are based on original data from field surveys. These data will greatly contribute not only to local studies in Laos but also to environmental studies in developing countries.

Introduction to Forestry and Natural Resources

Author : Donald L. Grebner,Pete Bettinger,Jacek P. Siry,Kevin Boston
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128190760

Get Book

Introduction to Forestry and Natural Resources by Donald L. Grebner,Pete Bettinger,Jacek P. Siry,Kevin Boston Pdf

Introduction to Forestry and Natural Resources, Second Edition, presents a broad, completely updated overview of the profession of forestry. The book details several key fields within forestry, including forest management, economics, policy, utilization and forestry careers. Chapters deal specifically with forest regions of the world, landowners, forest products, wildlife habitats, tree anatomy and physiology, and forest disturbances and health. These topics are ideal for undergraduate introductory courses and include numerous examples and questions for students to ponder. There is also a section dedicated to forestry careers. Unlike other introductory forestry texts, which focus largely on forest ecology rather than practical forestry concepts, this book encompasses the economic, ecological and social aspects, thus providing a uniquely balanced text. The wide range of experience of the contributing authors equips them especially well to identify missing content from other texts in the area and address topics currently covered in corresponding college courses. Covers the application of forestry and natural resources around the world with a focus on practical applications and graphical examples Describes basic techniques for measuring and evaluating forest resources and natural resources, including fundamental terminology and concepts Includes management policies and their influence at the local, national and international levels

New Frontiers of Land Control

Author : Nancy Lee Peluso,Christian Lund
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135714475

Get Book

New Frontiers of Land Control by Nancy Lee Peluso,Christian Lund Pdf

Questions about land control have invigorated thinkers in agrarian studies and economic history since the nineteenth century. ‘Exclusion’, ‘alienation’, ‘expropriation’, ‘dispossession’, and ‘violence’ animate histories of land use, property rights, and territories. More recently, agrarian environments have been transformed by processes of de-agrarianization, urbanization, migration, and new forms of primitive accumulation. Even the classic agrarian question of how the social relations of agriculture will be influenced by capitalism has been reformulated at critical historical moments, reviving or producing new debates around the importance of land control. The authors in this volume focus on new frontiers of land control and their active creation. These frontiers are sites where established power relationships are challenged by new enclosures and property regimes, producing new social and environmental dynamics in their stead. Contributors examine labor and production processes engaged by new configurations of actors, new agrarian and environmental subjects and the networks connecting them, and new legal and violent means of challenging established or imminent land controls. Overall we find that land control still matters, though in changed degrees and manners. Land control will continue to inspire struggles for a long time. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies.

Power and Illicit Drugs in the Global South

Author : Maziyar Ghiabi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429836350

Get Book

Power and Illicit Drugs in the Global South by Maziyar Ghiabi Pdf

More than a hundred years have passed since the adoption of the first prohibitionist laws on drugs. Increasingly, the edifice of international drug control and laws is vacillating under pressures of reform. Scholarship on drugs history and policy has had a tendency to look at the issue mostly in the Western hemisphere of the globe or to privilege Western narratives of drugs and drugs policy. This volume instead turns this approach upside down and makes an intellectual attempt to redefine the subject of drugs in the Global South. Opium, heroin, cannabis, hashish, methamphetamines and khat are among the drugs discussed in the contributions to the volume, which spans from Sub-Saharan Africa to Southeast Asia, including the Middle East, North Africa, Latin America and the Indian Subcontinent. The volume also makes a powerful case for an interdisciplinary approach to the study of drugs by juxtaposing the work of historians, political scientists, geographers, anthropologists and criminologists. Ultimately, this edited volume is a rich and diverse collection of new case studies, which opens up venues for further research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Hunting Wildlife in the Tropics and Subtropics

Author : Julia E. Fa,Stephan M. Funk,Robert Nasi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781009302579

Get Book

Hunting Wildlife in the Tropics and Subtropics by Julia E. Fa,Stephan M. Funk,Robert Nasi Pdf

The hunting of wild animals for their meat has been a crucial activity in the evolution of humans. It continues to be an essential source of food and a generator of income for millions of Indigenous and rural communities worldwide. Conservationists rightly fear that excessive hunting of many animal species will cause their demise, as has already happened throughout the Anthropocene. Many species of large mammals and birds have been decimated or annihilated due to overhunting by humans. If such pressures continue, many other species will meet the same fate. Equally, if the use of wildlife resources is to continue by those who depend on it, sustainable practices must be implemented. These communities need to remain or become custodians of the wildlife resources within their lands, for their own well-being as well as for biodiversity in general. This title is also available via Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Shifting Cultivation in Thailand, Laos and Vietnam

Author : Stephen Bass,Elaine Morrison
Publisher : IIED
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Land use
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

Shifting Cultivation in Thailand, Laos and Vietnam by Stephen Bass,Elaine Morrison Pdf

Voices from the Forest

Author : Malcolm Cairns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 854 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136522277

Get Book

Voices from the Forest by Malcolm Cairns Pdf

This handbook of locally based agricultural practices brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation, vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity. Environmentalists have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that such indigenous practices, as they have evolved over time, can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast, 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment. Moreover, these external solutions often fail to recognize the extent to which an agricultural system supports a way of life along with a society's food needs. They do not recognize the degree to which the sustainability of a culture is intimately associated with the sustainability and continuity of its agricultural system. Unprecedented in ambition and scope, Voices from the Forest focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers. More than 100 scholars from 19 countries--including agricultural economists, ecologists, and anthropologists--collaborated in the analysis of different fallow management typologies, working in conjunction with hundreds of indigenous farmers of different cultures and a broad range of climates, crops, and soil conditions. By sharing this knowledge--and combining it with new scientific and technical advances--the authors hope to make indigenous practices and experience more widely accessible and better understood, not only by researchers and development practitioners, but by other communities of farmers around the world.

XX International Grassland Conference: Offered papers

Author : F.P. O'Mara,R.J. Wilkins,L. 't Mannetje,D.K. Lovett,P.A.M. Rogers,T.M. Boland
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 975 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789086865529

Get Book

XX International Grassland Conference: Offered papers by F.P. O'Mara,R.J. Wilkins,L. 't Mannetje,D.K. Lovett,P.A.M. Rogers,T.M. Boland Pdf

"This book contains a compilation of offered papers presented at the main congress of the XX International Grassland Congress held in University College Dublin, Ireland from 26 June to 1 July, 2005. It is complemented by six other books arising from the XX IGC as listed on the back cover: the book of invited papers from the main congress and five books containing the proceedings of five satellite workshops held immediately after the main congress at locations in the UK and Ireland (Aberystwyth, Belfast, Cork, Glasgow and Oxford). The workshops were designed to facilitate more in-depth presentations and discussions on more specialised topics of worldwide significance. The main congress brought together scientists from many disciplines, policy makers, consultants and producers involved directly in grass production and utilisation, as well as people in associated industries. They discussed issues around the theme of the congress, Grasslands : a Global Resource. The congress programme was organised around three main thematic areas: Efficient Production from Grassland Grassland and the Environment Delivering the Benefits from Grassland"

Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change

Author : Malcolm F. Cairns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1405 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781317750185

Get Book

Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change by Malcolm F. Cairns Pdf

Shifting cultivation is one of the oldest forms of subsistence agriculture and is still practised by millions of poor people in the tropics. Typically it involves clearing land (often forest) for the growing of crops for a few years, and then moving on to new sites, leaving the earlier ground fallow to regain its soil fertility. This book brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation, vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity. Some critics have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However, the book shows that such indigenous practices, as they have evolved over time, can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast, 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment and local communities. The book focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers, particularly in south and south-east Asia, and presents over 50 contributions by scholars from around the world and from various disciplines, including agricultural economics, ecology and anthropology. It is a sequel to the much praised "Voices from the Forest: Integrating Indigenous Knowledge into Sustainable Upland Farming" (RFF Press, 2007), but all chapters are completely new and there is a greater emphasis on the contemporary challenges of climate change and biodiversity conservation.

Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors on a Proposed Loan to the Lao People's Democratic Republic for the Shifting Cultivation Stabilization Pilot Project

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Economic assistance
ISBN : UOM:39015042829047

Get Book

Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors on a Proposed Loan to the Lao People's Democratic Republic for the Shifting Cultivation Stabilization Pilot Project by Asian Development Bank Pdf