Practical Aspects Of Electoral Reform

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Practical Aspects of Electoral Reform

Author : John H. Humphreys
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0483039632

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Practical Aspects of Electoral Reform by John H. Humphreys Pdf

Excerpt from Practical Aspects of Electoral Reform: A Study of the General Election, 1922 This little book sets out some of the salient facts relating to the General Election of 1922. In addition it examines some of the problems created by modern political conditions. Of these perhaps the most important is the maintenance of government where no party has a clear majority in the representative chamber. This is a problem which, owing to the rise of new parties, has to be faced in practically every democracy of the world, whether it uses a proportional or a majority system of election. Whilst there is a large measure of agreement that some change is necessary in the method of electing the House of Commons, there is some doubt as to what form the change should take. The choice would seem to lie between the alternative vote and proportional representation. Both these systems are examined, and it is hoped that the book may serve as a contribution to the discussion of electoral reform which will almost inevitably take place, both in parliament and in the nation, before the next general election. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Practical Aspects of Electoral Reform

Author : John H. Humphreys
Publisher : London : P.S. King & Son, Limited
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1923
Category : Proportional representation
ISBN : UCAL:$B269879

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Practical Aspects of Electoral Reform by John H. Humphreys Pdf

Understanding Electoral Reform

Author : Reuven Y. Hazan,Monique Leyenaar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317978916

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Understanding Electoral Reform by Reuven Y. Hazan,Monique Leyenaar Pdf

The field of elections and electoral systems, and particularly electoral reform, has exhibited tremendous growth and cross-national appeal over the last two decades. However, beyond an increased knowledge of voting rules and their consequences for political representation, little attention has been devoted to the question of why electoral systems have recently undergone substantial change in several liberal democracies. This book addresses several new approaches to electoral reform. First, the scope of the study of electoral reform has been expanded. Second, contrary to previous studies of electoral reform, the conviction that the determinants of reform can be explained by one single approach has been replaced by a belief in a more comprehensive framework for analysis. Third, we move beyond political parties (acting in parliament and government) as the most significant source of electoral reform. Fourth, a focus on the determinants of electoral reform allows us to include motivations and objectives of electoral reform. A final advancement in the study of electoral reform is the inclusion of countries other than ‘established’ democracies. This book was published as a special issue of West European Politics.

Electoral System Design

Author : Andrew Reynolds,Ben Reilly,Andrew Ellis
Publisher : Stockholm : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114582120

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Electoral System Design by Andrew Reynolds,Ben Reilly,Andrew Ellis Pdf

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Principles of Electoral Reform

Author : Michael Dummett
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015041010441

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Principles of Electoral Reform by Michael Dummett Pdf

A country's electoral system has a profound effect on its politics; its citizens ought therefore to ask themselves at frequent intervals whether that currently in force is satisfactory. This book does not argue for a particular answer, but aims to help people think about the question. Few realize how much thought it needs. One should not begin by asking whether this or that system is better, but by trying to make precise what we want an electoral system to do. A general election has two effects: it decides the composition of Parliament; and it decides who is going to represent each constituency. The question of what we want an electoral system to do therefore splits in two: how should Parliament be divided between the parties, given the voter's preferences? and which are the most representative local candidates, given the voter's preferences? Neither question is straightforward, but this timely new book helps to explain on what basis we should decide which electoral system we should have.

Electoral Reform at Work

Author : Philip Salmon
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 9780861932610

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Electoral Reform at Work by Philip Salmon Pdf

This book charts the political transformation of Britain that resulted from the "Great" Reform Act of 1832. It argues that this extensively debated parliamentary reform, aided by the workings of the New Poor Law (1834) and Municipal Corporations Act (1835), moved the nation far closer to a "modern" type of representative system than has previously been supposed. Drawing on hitherto neglected local archives and the records of election solicitors, Dr Salmon demonstrates how the Reform Act's practical details, far from being mere "small print", had a profound impact on borough and county politics. Combining computer-assisted electoral analysis with traditional methods, he traces the emergence of new types of voter partisanship and party organisation after 1832, and exposes key differences between the parties which resulted in a remarkable national recovery by the Conservative party. In passing he provides important new perspectives on issues such as MPs' relations with their constituents, the expense and culture of popular politics after 1832, the electoral impact of railway development, and the role of 'deference voting' in the counties. Dr PHILIP SALMON is Editor of the 1832-1945 House of Commons project at the History of Parliament.

Strengthening Electoral Integrity

Author : Pippa Norris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107052604

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Strengthening Electoral Integrity by Pippa Norris Pdf

Norris counters current pessimism about the effectiveness of democratic programs monitoring and assisting elections worldwide, arguing for international engagement.

Should We Change How We Vote?

Author : Andrew Potter,Daniel Weinstock,Peter Loewen
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773550827

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Should We Change How We Vote? by Andrew Potter,Daniel Weinstock,Peter Loewen Pdf

During the 2015 federal election, the Liberal Party pledged that, if elected, they would end the “first past the post” electoral system, where whichever candidate receives the most votes wins a riding even if they have not received a majority of all votes cast. In early 2017, the Liberals reneged on their campaign promise, declaring that there was a lack of public consensus about how to reform the system. Despite the broken promise – and because of the public outcry – discussions about electoral reform will continue around the country. Challenging the idea that first past the post is obsolete, Should We Change How We Vote? urges Canadians to make sure they understand their electoral system before making drastic changes to it. The contributors to this volume assert that there is perhaps no institution more misunderstood and misrepresented than the Canadian electoral system – praised by some for ensuring broad regional representation in Ottawa, but criticized by others for allowing political parties with less than half the popular vote to assume more than half the seats in Parliament. They consider not only how the system works, but also its flaws and its advantages, and whether or not electoral reform is legitimate without a referendum. An essential guide to the crucial and ongoing debate about the country’s future, Should We Change How We Vote? asks if there are alternative reforms that would be easier to implement than a complete overhaul of the electoral system.

Electoral Reform and National Security in Japan

Author : Amy Catalinac
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107120495

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Electoral Reform and National Security in Japan by Amy Catalinac Pdf

This book argues that Japanese politicians pay more attention to security issues nowadays because of the electoral reform.

The Handbook of Electoral System Choice

Author : J. Colomer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230522749

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The Handbook of Electoral System Choice by J. Colomer Pdf

The topic of electoral reform is an extremely timely one. The accelerated expansion of the number of new democracies in the world generates increasing demand for advice on the choice of electoral rules; at the same time, a new reformism in well established democracies seeks new formulae favouring both more representative institutions and more accountable rulers. The Handbook of Electoral System Choice addresses the theoretical and comparative issues of electoral reform in relation to democratization, political strategies in established democracies and the relative performance of different electoral systems. Case studies on virtually every major democracy or democratizing country in the world are included.

Voting Counts

Author : Law Commission of Canada
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UCBK:C084904782

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Voting Counts by Law Commission of Canada Pdf

"Through the electoral process, citizens grant authority to their governments and to the laws governments enact. In recent years more and more Canadians have expressed their desire for improvements to our system of democratic governance, and to the mechanisms through which they can participate in government decision-making processes...This report aims to clarify the debates surrounding electoral reform: it reviews the arguments advanced to justify change, evaluates their relevance and cogency, and proposes a new model." -- p. vii.

Real-World Electronic Voting

Author : Feng Hao,Peter Y. A. Ryan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498714716

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Real-World Electronic Voting by Feng Hao,Peter Y. A. Ryan Pdf

Real-World Electronic Voting: Design, Analysis and Deployment captures all major developments in electronic voting since 2003 in a real-world setting. It covers three broad categories: e-voting protocols, attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-voting. This book explores recent innovations in both poll-site and remote voting systems and their application throughout the world. The requirements of elections are analysed, the available tools and technologies are described, and a variety of modern systems are presented in detail together with discussions of deployments. This is an invaluable resource for election professionals, researchers and policy makers alike. Key Features: Reviews both technical and social aspects of e-voting Covers e-voting protocols, attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-voting Designed for government election practitioners and policy makers who want to understand the threats and opportunities in e-voting and assess its suitability for future elections

Lowering the Voting Age to 16

Author : Jan Eichhorn,Johannes Bergh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030325411

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Lowering the Voting Age to 16 by Jan Eichhorn,Johannes Bergh Pdf

This book explores the consequences of lowering the voting age to 16 from a global perspective, bringing together empirical research from countries where at least some 16-year-olds are able to vote. With the aim to show what really happens when younger people can take part in elections, the authors engage with the key debates on earlier enfranchisement and examine the lead-up to and impact of changes to the voting age in countries across the globe. The book provides the most comprehensive synthesis on this topic, including detailed case studies and broad comparative analyses. It summarizes what can be said about youth political participation and attitudes, and highlights where further research is needed. The findings will be of great interest to researchers working in youth political socialization and engagement, as well as to policymakers, youth workers and activists.

To Keep Or To Change First Past The Post?

Author : André Blais
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199539390

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To Keep Or To Change First Past The Post? by André Blais Pdf

This book offers a detailed examination of the politics of electoral reform in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, and New Zealand, the debates that take place, the proposals that are advanced, and the strategies deployed by the actors.

The Politics of Electoral Reform

Author : Alan Renwick
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139486774

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The Politics of Electoral Reform by Alan Renwick Pdf

Elections lie at the heart of democracy, and this book seeks to understand how the rules governing those elections are chosen. Drawing on both broad comparisons and detailed case studies, it focuses upon the electoral rules that govern what sorts of preferences voters can express and how votes translate into seats in a legislature. Through detailed examination of electoral reform politics in four countries (France, Italy, Japan, and New Zealand), Alan Renwick shows how major electoral system changes in established democracies occur through two contrasting types of reform process. Renwick rejects the simple view that electoral systems always straightforwardly reflect the interests of the politicians in power. Politicians' motivations are complex; politicians are sometimes unable to pursue reforms they want; occasionally, they are forced to accept reforms they oppose. The Politics of Electoral Reform shows how voters and reform activists can have real power over electoral reform.