Practical Residual Stress Measurement Methods

Author : Gary S. Schajer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118402825

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Practical Residual Stress Measurement Methods by Gary S. Schajer Pdf

An introductory and intermediate level handbook written in pragmatic style to explain residual stresses and to provide straightforward guidance about practical measurement methods. Residual stresses play major roles in engineering structures, with highly beneficial effects when designed well, and catastrophic effects when ignored. With ever-increasing concern for product performance and reliability, there is an urgent need for a renewed assessment of traditional and modern measurement techniques. Success critically depends on being able to make the most practical and effective choice of measurement method for a given application. Practical Residual Stress Measurement Methods provides the reader with the information needed to understand key residual stress concepts and to make informed technical decisions about optimal choice of measurement technique. Each chapter, written by invited specialists, follows a focused and pragmatic format, with subsections describing the measurement principle, residual stress evaluation, practical measurement procedures, example applications, references and further reading. The chapter authors represent both international academia and industry. Each of them brings to their writing substantial hands-on experience and expertise in their chosen field. Fully illustrated throughout, the book provides a much-needed practical approach to residual stress measurements. The material presented is essential reading for industrial practitioners, academic researchers and interested students. Key features: • Presents an overview of the principal residual stress measurement methods, both destructive and non-destructive, with coverage of new techniques and modern enhancements of established techniques • Includes stand-alone chapters, each with its own figures, tables and list of references, and written by an invited team of international specialists

Author : Gary S.,Philip Schajer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031797132

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Hole-Drilling Method for Measuring Residual Stresses by Gary S.,Philip Schajer Pdf

This book describes the theory and practice of the Hole-Drilling Method for measuring residual stresses in engineering components. Such measurements are important because residual stresses have a "hidden" character because they exist locked-in within a material, independent of any external load. These stresses are typically created during component manufacture, for example, during welding, casting, or forming. Because of their hidden nature, residual stresses are difficult to measure and consequently are often ignored. However, they directly add to loading stresses and can cause catastrophic failure if not properly included during engineering design. Thus, there is an urgent need to be able to identify and measure residual stresses conveniently and reliably. The Hole-Drilling Method provides an adaptable and well-proven method for measuring residual stresses in a wide range of materials and component types. It is convenient to use and gives reliable results. Because of the hidden nature of residual stresses, the measurement method must necessarily be indirect, thus, additional care and conceptual understanding are necessary to achieve successful results. This book provides a practical introduction to the Hole-Drilling Method, starting from its historical roots and going on to focus on its modern practice. The various chapters describe the nature of residual stresses, the principle of hole-drilling measurements, procedures and guidance on how to make successful measurements, and effective mathematical procedures for stress computation and analysis. The book is intended for practitioners who need to make residual stress measurements either occasionally or routinely, for practicing engineers, for researchers, and for graduate engineering and science students.

Author : Gary S. Schajer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118342374

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Practical Residual Stress Measurement Methods by Gary S. Schajer Pdf

An introductory and intermediate level handbook written in pragmatic style to explain residual stresses and to provide straightforward guidance about practical measurement methods. Residual stresses play major roles in engineering structures, with highly beneficial effects when designed well, and catastrophic effects when ignored. With ever-increasing concern for product performance and reliability, there is an urgent need for a renewed assessment of traditional and modern measurement techniques. Success critically depends on being able to make the most practical and effective choice of measurement method for a given application. Practical Residual Stress Measurement Methods provides the reader with the information needed to understand key residual stress concepts and to make informed technical decisions about optimal choice of measurement technique. Each chapter, written by invited specialists, follows a focused and pragmatic format, with subsections describing the measurement principle, residual stress evaluation, practical measurement procedures, example applications, references and further reading. The chapter authors represent both international academia and industry. Each of them brings to their writing substantial hands-on experience and expertise in their chosen field. Fully illustrated throughout, the book provides a much-needed practical approach to residual stress measurements. The material presented is essential reading for industrial practitioners, academic researchers and interested students. Key features: • Presents an overview of the principal residual stress measurement methods, both destructive and non-destructive, with coverage of new techniques and modern enhancements of established techniques • Includes stand-alone chapters, each with its own figures, tables and list of references, and written by an invited team of international specialists

Author : C. O. Ruud
Publisher : ASM International(OH)
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015022245792

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Practical Applications of Residual Stress Technology by C. O. Ruud Pdf

Includes papers on the effects of residual stress on materials properties. Measurement methods and techniques are covered in a number of papers that describe applications of X-ray diffraction, Barkhausen noise, ultrasonic velocity and neutron diffraction. Prediction of residual stresses described include applications to metal welding, forging and forming as well as ceramic matric composites and those developed by manufacturing processes.

Author : Ismail C. Noyan,Jerome B. Cohen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461395706

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Residual Stress by Ismail C. Noyan,Jerome B. Cohen Pdf

Author : Weili Cheng,Iain Finnie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387390307

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Residual Stress Measurement and the Slitting Method by Weili Cheng,Iain Finnie Pdf

This book provides complete coverage of the slitting method. It details new results in analysis, computation, and estimation and discusses different roles of residual stresses from the fracture mechanics perspective. It provides detailed formulations and examples of compliance functions, weighted least squares fit and convergence test in stress estimation, and computer programs to facilitate the implementation of the slitting method.

Author : Robert Lacombe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420028829

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Adhesion Measurement Methods by Robert Lacombe Pdf

Adhesion Measurement Methods: Theory and Practice provides practical information on the most important measurement techniques, their unique advantages and disadvantages, and the selection of the proper method for a given application. It includes useful information and formulae on adhesion related matters such as driving force formulae for various m

Author : M.E. Fitzpatrick,Alain Lodini
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2003-02-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203608999

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Analysis of Residual Stress by Diffraction using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation by M.E. Fitzpatrick,Alain Lodini Pdf

While residual stress can be a problem in many industries and lead to early failure of component, it can also be introduced deliberately to improve lifetimes. Knowledge of the residual stress state in a component can be critical for quality control of surface engineering processes or vital to performing an accurate assessment of component life unde

Author : Simon Quinn,Xavier Balandraud
Publisher : Springer
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319422558

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Residual Stress, Thermomechanics & Infrared Imaging, Hybrid Techniques and Inverse Problems, Volume 9 by Simon Quinn,Xavier Balandraud Pdf

Residual Stress, Thermomechanics & Infrared Imaging, Hybrid Techniques and Inverse Problems, Volume 9 of the Proceedings of the 2016 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the ninth volume of ten from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on a wide range of areas, including: Damage Analysis from Thermal Measurements Quantitative Visualization Stress Analysis from Thermal Measurements New Approaches to Residual Stress Measurement Residual Stress & Optical Methods Non-homogeneous Parameters Identification General Inverse Methods Residual Stress Measurement by X-Ray Diffraction

Author : Vera Murgul,Marco Pasetti
Publisher : Springer
Page : 922 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030197568

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International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2018 by Vera Murgul,Marco Pasetti Pdf

This book presents a collection of the latest studies on and applications for the sustainable development of urban energy systems. Based on the 20th International Scientific Conference on Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies, held in Voronezh and Samara, Russia from 10 to 13 December 2018, it addresses a range of aspects including energy modelling, materials and applications in buildings; heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems; renewable energy technologies (photovoltaic, biomass, and wind energy); electrical energy storage; energy management; and life cycle assessment in urban systems and transportation. The book is intended for a broad readership: from policymakers tasked with evaluating and promoting key enabling technologies, efficiency policies and sustainable energy practices, to researchers and engineers involved in the design and analysis of complex systems.

Author : Society for Experimental Mechanics (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822021336813

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Handbook of Measurement of Residual Stresses by Society for Experimental Mechanics (U.S.) Pdf

With contributions from 24 authorities from around the world, this handbook provides the most authoritative reference resource available on the impact of residual stresses on mechanical properties of materials and structures. You'll find detailed descriptions of a full range of measuring techniques, including hole drilling, layer removal, sectioning, X-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, and ultrasonic methods. A variety of case studies which illustrate use of specific techniques are included to facilitate your understanding. Design and structural engineers, metallurgists, and material scientists will find a wealth of valuable information covering recent developments in residual stress measuring techniques, with guidelines provided for selecting the right measuring strategy for each specific application, and many helpful tips for improving quality control.

Author : Thomas M. Holden,Ondrej Muránsky,Lyndon Edwards
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781945291173

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Residual Stresses 2016 by Thomas M. Holden,Ondrej Muránsky,Lyndon Edwards Pdf

This book presents the proceedings of the International Conference on Residual Stresses 10 and is devoted to the prediction/modelling, evaluation, control, and application of residual stresses in engineering materials. New developments, on stress-measurement techniques, on modelling and prediction of residual stresses and on progress made in the fundamental understanding of the relation between the state of residual stress and the material properties, are highlighted. The proceedings offer an overview of the current understanding of the role of residual stresses in materials used in wide ranging application areas.

Author : William N. Sharpe, Jr.,William N. Sharpe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1100 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387268835

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Springer Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechanics by William N. Sharpe, Jr.,William N. Sharpe Pdf

The Springer Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechanics documents both the traditional techniques as well as the new methods for experimental studies of materials, components, and structures. The emergence of new materials and new disciplines, together with the escalating use of on- and off-line computers for rapid data processing and the combined use of experimental and numerical techniques have greatly expanded the capabilities of experimental mechanics. New exciting topics are included on biological materials, MEMS and NEMS, nanoindentation, digital photomechanics, photoacoustic characterization, and atomic force microscopy in experimental solid mechanics. Presenting complete instructions to various areas of experimental solid mechanics, guidance to detailed expositions in important references, and a description of state-of-the-art applications in important technical areas, this thoroughly revised and updated edition is an excellent reference to a widespread academic, industrial, and professional engineering audience.

Author : Marc Seefeldt
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781945291890

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Residual Stresses 2018 by Marc Seefeldt Pdf

The European Conference on Residual Stresses (ECRS) series is the leading European forum for scientific exchange on internal and residual stresses in materials. It addresses both academic and industrial experts and covers a broad gamut of stress-related topics from instrumentation via experimental and modelling methodology up to stress problems in specific processes such as welding or shot-peening, and their impact on materials properties. Chapters: Diffraction Methods; Mechanical Relaxation Methods; Acoustic and Electromagnetic Methods; Composites, Nano and Microstructures; Films, Coatings and Oxides; Cold Working and Machining; Heat Treatments and Phase Transformations; Welding, Fatigue and Fracture: Stresses in Additive Manufacturing.

Author : Stefan Keil
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783433606643

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Technology and Practical Use of Strain Gages by Stefan Keil Pdf

Das vorliegende Buch ist ein umfassendes grundlegendes Kompendium über Dehnungsmessstreifen (DMS) und ihre Anwendung in der Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik sowie in allen Bereichen des Ingenieurwesens. Es deckt sowohl die theoretischen als auch die praktischen Aspekte der Spannungsanalyse mithilfe von Dehnungsmessstreifen ab. Ein historischer Rückblick auf die Erfindung und Entwicklung von DMS fasst das "Wer, Wann und Wie" zusammen. Die umfassende Bibliographie führt zu zusätzlichen Hintergrundinformationen. Besonderes Augenmerk gilt der Spannungsanalyse zur Bestimmung der mechanischen Eigenschaften, der Tragfähigkeit und der Gebrauchstauglichkeit von Bauteilen sowie zur Planung von Monitoring und Inspektionen. Die richtige Planung und Auswertung von Messungen und die Algorithmen zur Ermittlung von Spannungen werden aufgezeigt und die Interpretation von Ergebnissen erläutert. Dabei schöpft der Autor für die praxisorientierten Beschreibungen der Messprinzipien, der Messanordnungen und der Versuchsreihen aus seinem reichen Erfahrungsschatz. Das Buch enthält eine Anzahl realer Anwendungsbeispiele mit detaillierten Anleitungen, die als Vorbilder für die Lösung ähnlicher Aufgaben betrachtet werden können. Kommentare helfen, typische Fehler und Fehlversuche zu vermeiden. Das Buch ist ein unverzichtbares Nachschlagewerk für Fachleute, die Bauteile analysieren und Messungen planen müssen, die zu zuverlässigen Ergebnissen führen. Das Buch ist lehrreich für Praktiker, die zuverlässige Messkreise installieren und die Ergebnisse beurteilen müssen. Das Buch empfiehlt sich auch für Anfänger, um sich mit den Problemen vertraut zu machen und die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Dehnungsmesstechnik kennen zu lernen.