Pragmatism In The Age Of Jihad

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Pragmatism in the Age of Jihad

Michael A. Gomez,Michael Gomez
Pragmatism in the Age of Jihad Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Gomez,Michael Gomez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002-07-04
Category : History
ISBN : 052152847X

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Pragmatism in the Age of Jihad by Michael A. Gomez,Michael Gomez Pdf

Bundu was an anomaly among the precolonial Muslim states of West Africa. Founded during the jihads which swept the savannah in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, it developed a pragmatic policy, unique in the midst of fundamentalist, theocratic Muslim states. Located in the Upper Senegal and with access to the Upper Gambia, Bundu played a critical role in regional commerce and production and reacted quickly to the stimulus of European trade. Drawing upon a wide range of sources both oral and documentary, Arabic, English and French, Dr Gomez provides the first full account of Bundu's history. He analyses the foundation and growth of an Islamic state at a crossroads between the Saharan and trans-Atlantic trade, paying particular attention to the relationship between Islamic thought and court policy, and to the state's response to militant Islam in the early nineteenth century.

American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 13:1

John Obert Voll,Suroosh Igani,Chandra Muzaffar,Abdelwahab M. Elmessiri,Abdul Majid A1 Najjar
American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 13 1 Book PDF

Author : John Obert Voll,Suroosh Igani,Chandra Muzaffar,Abdelwahab M. Elmessiri,Abdul Majid A1 Najjar
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 13:1 by John Obert Voll,Suroosh Igani,Chandra Muzaffar,Abdelwahab M. Elmessiri,Abdul Majid A1 Najjar Pdf

The American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences (AJISS), established in 1984, is a quarterly, double blind peer-reviewed and interdisciplinary journal, published by the International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT), and distributed worldwide. The journal showcases a wide variety of scholarly research on all facets of Islam and the Muslim world including subjects such as anthropology, history, philosophy and metaphysics, politics, psychology, religious law, and traditional Islam.

Not Made by Slaves

Bronwen Everill
Not Made by Slaves Book PDF

Author : Bronwen Everill
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674250079

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Not Made by Slaves by Bronwen Everill Pdf

How abolitionist businesses marshaled intense moral outrage over slavery to shape a new ethics of international commerce. “East India Sugar Not Made By Slaves.” With these words on a sugar bowl, consumers of the early nineteenth century declared their power to change the global economy. Bronwen Everill examines how abolitionists from Europe to the United States to West Africa used new ideas of supply and demand, consumer credit, and branding to shape an argument for ethical capitalism. Everill focuses on the everyday economy of the Atlantic world. Antislavery affected business operations, as companies in West Africa, including the British firm Macaulay & Babington and the American partnership of Brown & Ives, developed new tactics in order to make “legitimate” commerce pay. Everill explores how the dilemmas of conducting ethical commerce reshaped the larger moral discourse surrounding production and consumption, influencing how slavery and freedom came to be defined in the market economy. But ethical commerce was not without its ironies; the search for supplies of goods “not made by slaves”—including East India sugar—expanded the reach of colonial empires in the relentless pursuit of cheap but “free” labor. Not Made by Slaves illuminates the early years of global consumer society, while placing the politics of antislavery firmly in the history of capitalism. It is also a stark reminder that the struggle to ensure fair trade and labor conditions continues.

Muslim Societies in Africa

Roman Loimeier
Muslim Societies in Africa Book PDF

Author : Roman Loimeier
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253007971

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Muslim Societies in Africa by Roman Loimeier Pdf

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Slavery and Colonial Rule in Africa

Martin A. Klein,Suzanne Miers
Slavery and Colonial Rule in Africa Book PDF

Author : Martin A. Klein,Suzanne Miers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136319938

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Slavery and Colonial Rule in Africa by Martin A. Klein,Suzanne Miers Pdf

This book brings together a series of new case studies, some by young scholars, others by widely published authors. All are based on original research and designed to enhance our understanding of the process of the abolition of slavery in Africa at the grass-roots level. Part of the studies are on new areas of interest such as the German colonies and the Algerian Sahara. Others throw new light on questions already debated, such as emancipation of the Gold Coast. Some focus on the impact of abolition on particular groups of slaves, such as the royal slaves in Nigeria and concubines in Morocco. Among the themes considered is the role of slaves in their own emancipation, the short and long-term results of abolition, the role of the League of Nations, and the vestiges of slavery in Africa today.

Ransoming Prisoners in Precolonial Muslim Western Africa

Jennifer Lofkrantz
Ransoming Prisoners in Precolonial Muslim Western Africa Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Lofkrantz
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Africa, West
ISBN : 9781648250644

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Ransoming Prisoners in Precolonial Muslim Western Africa by Jennifer Lofkrantz Pdf

Examines African debates on captivity, legal and illegal enslavement, and religious and ethnic identity in the era of West African jihads. In this pioneering study--the first to cover ransoming, or the release of a prisoner prior to enslavement for cash or kind, in African regions south of the Sahara--Jennifer Lofkrantz focuses on a broad temporal and geographical area raning from the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries and including present-day Mali, Niger, Nigeria, and Morocco. The work concentrates particularly on the nineteenth-century jihad era and on the Sokoto Caliphate and the Umarian States. The overall period was a time of intense intellectual debate over the questions of who was and who was not a Muslim, how Islamic law could and should be implemented, what rights and protections recognized freeborn Muslims should have, and what role governments should play in ensuring those rights especially during a time when slavery was legal. Ransoming discourses and procedures expose Muslim West African answers to these questions as well as providing a lens on broader issues and ideas on slavery, freedom, and religious and ethnic identity. Based on research conducted mostly in Mali, Niger, Nigeria, and France and on Arabic-, French-, and English-language archival sources, treatises, personal correspondence, oral sources and testimony, biographical data, travel reports, and early colonial documents, this study approaches the question of ransoming of captives through an examination, first, of intellectual debates among pre-nineteenth-century West African scholars on issues of ransoming; second, of nineteenth-century policies based on understandings of those intellectual debates in the context of the jihads; and, finally, of West African practices of ransoming in the nineteenth century.

The Palgrave Handbook of Islam in Africa

Fallou Ngom,Mustapha H. Kurfi,Toyin Falola
The Palgrave Handbook of Islam in Africa Book PDF

Author : Fallou Ngom,Mustapha H. Kurfi,Toyin Falola
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783030457594

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The Palgrave Handbook of Islam in Africa by Fallou Ngom,Mustapha H. Kurfi,Toyin Falola Pdf

This handbook generates new insights that enrich our understanding of the history of Islam in Africa and the diverse experiences and expressions of the faith on the continent. The chapters in the volume cover key themes that reflect the preoccupations and realities of many African Muslims. They provide readers access to a comprehensive treatment of the past and current traditions of Muslims in Africa, offering insights on different forms of Islamization that have taken place in several regions, local responses to Islamization, Islam in colonial and post-colonial Africa, and the varied forms of Jihād movements that have occurred on the continent. The handbook provides updated knowledge on various social, cultural, linguistic, political, artistic, educational, and intellectual aspects of the encounter between Islam and African societies reflected in the lived experiences of African Muslims and the corpus of African Islamic texts.

On Trans-Saharan Trails

Ghislaine Lydon
On Trans Saharan Trails Book PDF

Author : Ghislaine Lydon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521887243

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On Trans-Saharan Trails by Ghislaine Lydon Pdf

This study examines the history and organization of trans-Saharan trade in western Africa using original source material.

Slavery and Colonial Rule in French West Africa

Martin A. Klein
Slavery and Colonial Rule in French West Africa Book PDF

Author : Martin A. Klein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1998-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0521596785

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Slavery and Colonial Rule in French West Africa by Martin A. Klein Pdf

A history of slavery during the 19th and 20th centuries in three former French colonies.

Sufism, Mahdism and Nationalism

Douglas H. Thomas
Sufism Mahdism and Nationalism Book PDF

Author : Douglas H. Thomas
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781441163516

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Sufism, Mahdism and Nationalism by Douglas H. Thomas Pdf

Limamou Laye, an Islamic leader from present-day Senegal, has proclaimed himself the reincarnation of Muhammad, with his son later proclaiming himself to be a reincarnation of Jesus Christ. Limamou Laye established a tariqa, or Sufi organization, based upon his claims and the miracles attributed to him. This study analyzes Limamou Laye's goals for his community, his theology; as well as the various elements ­­- both local and global - that created him and helped him to emerge as a religious leader of significance. This book also explores how the growth of Islamic communities in Senegambia stems from an evolving conflict between the traditional governments and the emerging Islamic communities. Douglas H. Thomas demonstrates that Sufism was the obvious vehicle for the growth of Islam among West Africans, striking a chord with indigenous cultures through an engagement with the spirit world which pre-Islamic Senegambian religions were primarily concerned with.

The History of Islam in Africa

Nehemia Levtzion,Randall L. Pouwels
The History of Islam in Africa Book PDF

Author : Nehemia Levtzion,Randall L. Pouwels
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000-03-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780821444610

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The History of Islam in Africa by Nehemia Levtzion,Randall L. Pouwels Pdf

The history of the Islamic faith on the continent of Africa spans fourteen centuries. For the first time in a single volume, The History of Islam in Africa presents a detailed historic mapping of the cultural, political, geographic, and religious past of this significant presence on a continent-wide scale. Bringing together two dozen leading scholars, this comprehensive work treats the historical development of the religion in each major region and examines its effects. Without assuming prior knowledge of the subject on the part of its readers, The History of Islam in Africa is broken down into discrete areas, each devoted to a particular place or theme and each written by experts in that particular arena. The introductory chapters examine the principal “gateways” from abroad through which Islam traditionally has influenced Africans. The following two parts present overviews of Islamic history in West Africa and the Sudanic zone, and in subequatorial Africa. In the final section, the authors discuss important themes that have had an impact on Muslim communities in Africa. Designed as both a reference and a text, The History of Islam in Africa will be an essential tool for libraries, scholars, and students of this growing field. Contributors: Edward A. Alpers, René A. Bravmann, Abdin Chande, Eric Charry, Allan Christelow, Roberta Ann Dunbar, Kenneth W. Harrow, Lansiné Kaba, Lidwien Kapteijns, Nehemia Levtzion, William F. S. Miles, David Owusu-Ansah, M. N. Pearson, Randall L. Pouwels, Stefan Reichmuth, David Robinson, Peter von Sivers, Robert C.-H. Shell, Jay Spaulding, David C. Sperling with Jose H. Kagabo, Jean-Louis Triaud, Knut S. Vikør, John O. Voll, and Ivor Wilks

Mungo Park's Ghost

Dane Kennedy
Mungo Park s Ghost Book PDF

Author : Dane Kennedy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009392983

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Mungo Park's Ghost by Dane Kennedy Pdf

The forgotten story of two British expeditions to Africa that went disastrously wrong and left a hidden legacy.

From Rebels to Rulers

Paul Naylor
From Rebels to Rulers Book PDF

Author : Paul Naylor
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9781847012708

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From Rebels to Rulers by Paul Naylor Pdf

A reinterpretation of the history of Sokoto that provides a new assessment of its leaders and their visions for the Muslim state.Sokoto was the largest and longest lasting of West Africa's nineteenth-century Muslim empires. Its intellectual and political elite left behind a vast written record, including over 300 Arabic texts authored by the jihad's leaders: Usman dan Fodio, his brother Abdullahi and his son, Muhammad Bello (known collectively as the Fodiawa). Sokoto's early years are one of the most documented periods of pre-colonial African history, yet current narratives pay little attention to the formative role these texts played in the creation of Sokoto, and the complex scholarly world from which they originated. Far from being unified around a single concept of Muslim statecraft, this book demonstrates how divided the Fodiawa were about what Sokoto could and should be, and the various discursive strategies they used to enrol local societies into their vision. Based on a close analysis of the sources (some appearing in English translation for the first time) and an effort to date their intellectual production, the book restores agency to Sokoto's leaders as individuals with different goals, characters and methods. More generally, it shows how revolutionary religious movements gain legitimacy, and how the kind of legitimacy they claim changes as they move from rebels to rulers.some appearing in English translation for the first time) and an effort to date their intellectual production, the book restores agency to Sokoto's leaders as individuals with different goals, characters and methods. More generally, it shows how revolutionary religious movements gain legitimacy, and how the kind of legitimacy they claim changes as they move from rebels to rulers.some appearing in English translation for the first time) and an effort to date their intellectual production, the book restores agency to Sokoto's leaders as individuals with different goals, characters and methods. More generally, it shows how revolutionary religious movements gain legitimacy, and how the kind of legitimacy they claim changes as they move from rebels to rulers.some appearing in English translation for the first time) and an effort to date their intellectual production, the book restores agency to Sokoto's leaders as individuals with different goals, characters and methods. More generally, it shows how revolutionary religious movements gain legitimacy, and how the kind of legitimacy they claim changes as they move from rebels to rulers.

Writing African History

John Edward Philips
Writing African History Book PDF

Author : John Edward Philips
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 1580462561

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Writing African History by John Edward Philips Pdf

A comprehensive evaluation of how to read African history. Writing African History is an essential work for anyone who wants to write, or even seriously read, African history. It will replace Daniel McCall's classic Africa in Time Perspective as the introduction to African history for the next generation and as a reference for professional historians, interested readers, and anyone who wants to understand how African history is written. Africa in Time Perspective was written in the 1960s, when African history was a new field of research. This new book reflects the development of African history since then. It opens with a comprehensive introduction by Daniel McCall, followed by a chapter by the editor explainingwhat African history is [and is not] in the context of historical theory and the development of historical narrative, the humanities, and social sciences. The first half of the book focuses on sources of historical data while thesecond half examines different perspectives on history. The editor's final chapter explains how to combine various sorts of evidence into a coherent account of African history. Writing African History will become the most important guide to African history for the 21st century. Contributors: Bala Achi, Isaac Olawale Albert, Diedre L. Badéjo, Dorothea Bedigian, Barbara M. Cooper, Henry John Drewal, Christopher Ehret, Toyin Falola, David Henige, Joseph E. Holloway, John Hunwick, S. O. Y. Keita, William G. Martin, Daniel McCall, Susan Keech McIntosh, Donatien Dibwe Dia Mwembu, Kathleen Sheldon, John Thornton, and Masao Yoshida. John Edwards Philips is professor of international society, Hirosaki University, and author of Spurious Arabic: Hausa and Colonial Nigeria [Madison, University of Wisconsin African Studies Center, 2000].

The Palgrave Handbook of African Politics, Governance and Development

Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba,Toyin Falola
The Palgrave Handbook of African Politics Governance and Development Book PDF

Author : Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba,Toyin Falola
Publisher : Springer
Page : 925 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349952328

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The Palgrave Handbook of African Politics, Governance and Development by Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba,Toyin Falola Pdf

This handbook constitutes a single collection of well researched articles and essays on African politics, governance and development from the pre-colonial through colonial to the post-colonial eras. Over the course of these interconnected periods, African politics have evolved with varied experiences across different parts of the continent. As politics is embedded both in the economy and the society, Africa has witnessed some changes in politics, economics, demography and its relations with the world in ways that requires in-depth analysis. This work provides an opportunity for old and new scholars to engage in the universe of the debate around African politics, governance and development and will serve as a ready reference material for students, researchers, policy makers and investors that are concerned with these issues.