Precarious Work Women And The New Economy

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Precarious Work, Women, and the New Economy

Author : Judy Fudge,Rosemary Owens
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781847312150

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Precarious Work, Women, and the New Economy by Judy Fudge,Rosemary Owens Pdf

Globalisation, the shift from manufacturing to services as a source of employment, and the spread of information-based systems and technologies have given birth to a new economy, which emphasises flexibility in the labour market and in employment relations. These changes have led to the erosion of the standard (industrial) employment relationship and an increase in precarious work - work which is poorly paid and insecure. Women perform a disproportionate amount of precarious work. This collection of original essays by leading scholars on labour law and women's work explores the relationship between precarious work and gender, and evaluates the extent to which the growth and spread of precarious work challenges traditional norms of labour law and conventional forms of legal regulation.The book provides a comparative perspective by furnishing case studies from Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Quebec, Sweden, the UK, and the US, as well as the international and supranational context through essays that focus on the IMF, the ILO, and the EU. Common themes and concepts thread throughout the essays, which grapple with the legal and public policy challenges posed by women's precarious work.

Gender and the Contours of Precarious Employment

Author : Leah F. Vosko,Martha MacDonald,Iain Campbell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135284701

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Gender and the Contours of Precarious Employment by Leah F. Vosko,Martha MacDonald,Iain Campbell Pdf

Precarious employment presents a monumental challenge to the social, economic, and political stability of labour markets in industrialized societies and there is widespread consensus that its growth is contributing to a series of common social inequalities, especially along the lines of gender and citizenship. The editors argue that these inequalities are evident at the national level across industrialized countries, as well as at the regional level within federal societies, such as Canada, Germany, the United States, and Australia and in the European Union. This book brings together contributions addressing this issue which include case studies exploring the size, nature, and dynamics of precarious employment in different industrialized countries and chapters examining conceptual and methodological challenges in the study of precarious employment in comparative perspective. The collection aims to yield new ways of understanding, conceptualizing, measuring, and responding, via public policy and other means – such as new forms of union organization and community organizing at multiple scales – to the forces driving labour market insecurity.

Precarious Work

Author : Arne L. Kalleberg,Steven P. Vallas
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787434493

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Precarious Work by Arne L. Kalleberg,Steven P. Vallas Pdf

This volume presents original theory and research on precarious work in various parts of the world, identifying its social, political and economic origins, its manifestations in the USA, Europe, Asia, and the Global South, and its consequences for personal and family life.

Managing the Margins

Author : Leah F. Vosko
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191614521

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Managing the Margins by Leah F. Vosko Pdf

This book explores the precarious margins of contemporary labour markets. Over the last few decades, there has been much discussion of a shift from full-time permanent jobs to higher levels of part-time and temporary employment and self-employment. Despite such attention, regulatory approaches have not adapted accordingly. Instead, in the absence of genuine alternatives, old regulatory models are applied to new labour market realities, leaving the most precarious forms of employment intact. The book places this disjuncture in historical context and focuses on its implications for workers most likely to be at the margins, particularly women and migrants, using illustrations from Australia, the United States, and Canada, as well as member states of the European Union. Managing the Margins provides a rigorous analysis of national and international regulatory approaches, drawing on original and extensive qualitative and quantitative material. It innovates by analyzing the historical and contemporary interplay of employment norms, gender relations, and citizenship boundaries.

Temporary Work

Author : Leah F. Vosko
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 080208334X

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Temporary Work by Leah F. Vosko Pdf

It explores how, and to what extent, temporary work is becoming the norm for a diverse group of workers in the labour market, taking gender as the central lens of analysis.".

Informal Women Workers in the Global South

Author : Jayati Ghosh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000297010

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Informal Women Workers in the Global South by Jayati Ghosh Pdf

Formalising employment is a desirable policy goal, but how it is done matters greatly, especially for women workers. Indeed, formalisation policies that do not recognise gendered realities and prevailing socio-economic conditions may be less effective and even counterproductive. This book examines the varying trajectories of formalisation and their impact on women workers in five developing countries in Asia and Africa: India, Thailand, South Africa, Ghana and Morocco. They range from low- to middle-income countries, which are integrated into global financial and goods markets to differing degrees and have varying labour market and macroeconomic conditions. The case studies, using macro and survey data as well as in-depth analysis of particular sectors, provide interesting and sometimes surprising insights. Despite some limited successes in providing social protection benefits to some informal workers, most formalisation policies have not really improved the working conditions of women workers. In many cases, that is because the policies are gender-blind and insensitive to the specific needs of women workers. The impact of formalisation policies on women in developing countries is relatively under-researched. This book provides new evidence that will be applicable across a wide range of developing country contexts and will be of interest to policymakers, feminist economists and students of economics, labour, gender and development studies, public policy, politics and sociology.

Interrogating the New Economy

Author : Norene Pupo,Mark Preston Thomas
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442600553

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Interrogating the New Economy by Norene Pupo,Mark Preston Thomas Pdf

"This collection challenges outdated notions of a universal worker, offering a glimpse of work organization, management, and worker militancy. It will be of value to academics and activists alike." - Pam Sugiman, Ryerson University

Diversity and Precarious Work During Socio-Economic Upheaval

Author : Elina Meliou,Joana Vassilopoulou,Mustafa F. Ozbilgin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108832113

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Diversity and Precarious Work During Socio-Economic Upheaval by Elina Meliou,Joana Vassilopoulou,Mustafa F. Ozbilgin Pdf

Explores how communities from disadvantaged backgrounds experience precarity more severely than others in social and economic settings.

Women, Precarious Work and Care

Author : Emily Grabham
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781529218718

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Women, Precarious Work and Care by Emily Grabham Pdf

Drawing on interviews with women in precarious work, this text explores the everyday problems they face balancing work and care responsibilities. This crucial book exposes the failures of family-friendly rights and explains how to grant these women effective rights in the wake of COVID-19.

Insecurity, Precarious Work and Labour Markets

Author : Joseph Choonara
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030133306

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Insecurity, Precarious Work and Labour Markets by Joseph Choonara Pdf

Precarity is a key theme in political discourse, in media and academic discussions of employment, and within the labour movement. Often, the prevailing idea is of an endless march of precarity, rendering work ever more contingent and workers ever more disposable. However, this detailed study of the UK labour force challenges the picture of rising precarity and widespread use of temporary employment, suggesting instead that employment tenure and the extent of temporary work have proved stubbornly stable over the past four decades. Choonara offers a new approach to labour markets, drawing on the theoretical underpinnings of Marxist political economy to interrogate research data from the UK. This book examines why, despite the deteriorating conditions in work, employment relations have remained stable, and offers insight into the extent of subjective insecurity among workers. Insecurity, Precarious Work and Labour Markets will be of use to students and scholars across the sociology of work, labour economics, industrial relations and political economy.

Making the Woman Worker

Author : Eileen Boris
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190874629

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Making the Woman Worker by Eileen Boris Pdf

Founded in 1919 along with the League of Nations, the International Labour Organization (ILO) establishes labor standards and produces knowledge about the world of work, serving as a forum for nations, unions, and employer associations. Before WWII, it focused on enhancing conditions for male industrial workers in Western, often imperial, economies, while restricting the circumstances of women's labors. Over time, the ILO embraced non-discrimination and equal treatment. It now promotes fair globalization, standardized employment and decent work for women in the developing world. In Making the Woman Worker, Eileen Boris illuminates the ILO's transformation in the context of the long fight for social justice. Boris analyzes three ways in which the ILO has classified the division of labor: between women and men from 1919 to 1958; between women in the global south and the west from 1955 to 1996; and between the earning and care needs of all workers from 1990s to today. Before 1945, the ILO focused on distinguishing feminized labor from male workers, whom the organization prioritized. But when the world needed more women workers, the ILO (a UN agency after WWII) highlighted the global differences in women's work, began to combat sexism in the workplace, and declared care work essential to women's labor participation. Today, the ILO enters its second century with a mission to protect the interests of all workers in the face of increasingly globalized supply chains, the digitization of homework, and cross-border labor trafficking. As Boris shows, the ILO's treatment of women is a window into the modern history of labor. The historic relegation of feminized labor to the part-time, short-term, and low-waged prefigures the future organization of work. The labor force is increasingly self-employed and working as long as possible--a steep price for flexibility--with minimal governmental oversight. How we treat workers in the next century will inevitably build upon evolving ideas of the woman worker, shaped significantly through the ILO.

Working Women and their Rights in the Workplace

Author : Naeima Faraj A.A. Al-Hadad
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134783748

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Working Women and their Rights in the Workplace by Naeima Faraj A.A. Al-Hadad Pdf

This book addresses women’s rights to work and motherhood in Libya from a legal and international human rights perspective. In an attempt to solve the problem posed by the perception that there is an unsolvable conflict between the right of women to work and their right to motherhood, the author considers how these two sets of rights, as protected under international human rights law, can and should be recognised and promoted within the Libyan legal system. Including first-hand accounts of experiences of Libyan women, the study voices their struggle for their rights as guaranteed by domestic law, international conventions and Islam. Providing a rare insight into a region striving to find its new identity, the author assesses the adequacy of existing Libyan laws and, where warranted, offers proposals for legislative amendments to Libyan policy makers and its new Parliament at such a crucial time in the nation’s history.

Precarious Work

Author : Jeff Kenner,Izabela Florczak,Marta Otto
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788973267

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Precarious Work by Jeff Kenner,Izabela Florczak,Marta Otto Pdf

This discerning book provides a wide-ranging comparative analysis of the legal and social policy challenges posed by the spread of different forms of precarious work in Europe, with various social models in force and a growing ‘gig economy’ workforce. It not only considers the theoretical foundations of the concept of precarious work, but also offers invaluable insight into the potential methods of addressing this phenomenon through labour regulation and case law at EU and national level.

Interrogating the New Economy

Author : Norene Pupo,Mark Preston Thomas
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442600577

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Interrogating the New Economy by Norene Pupo,Mark Preston Thomas Pdf

Interrogating the New Economy is a collection of original essays investigating the New Economy and how changes ascribed to it have impacted labour relations, access to work, and, more generally, the social and cultural experiences of work in Canada. Based on years of participatory research, sector-specific studies, and quantitative and qualitative data collection, the work accounts for the ways in which the contemporary workplace has changed but also the extent to which older forms of work organization still remain. The collection begins with an overview of the key social and economic transformations that define the New Economy. It then illustrates these transformations through examples, including essays on wine tourism, the regeneration of mining communities, the place of student workers, and changes in the public service workplace. It also addresses unions and their responses to the restructuring of work, as well as other forms of resistance.

The Routledge Handbook of the Gig Economy

Author : Immanuel Ness
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000726626

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The Routledge Handbook of the Gig Economy by Immanuel Ness Pdf

Research on the growth of the precarious economy is of signifi cant interest as the economy increasingly becomes dependent on gig work. However, as platform and automated service work has grown, there remains a chasm in understanding the key aspects of digital labour. This handbook presents comprehensive theoretical, empirical, and historical accounts of the political economy of informal work from the late 20th century to the present. It examines the rich and varied analysis and critique of the informalisation of work, focusing on its most signifi cant theories, intellectual traditions, and authors. It highlights the political, social, cultural, and developmental impact of the deterioration of employment in the Global North and Global South, as well as the extreme threat posed to the planet by the growth of contingent work, poverty, and enduring and increasing inequalities produced and reproduced by the reformation of capitalism in the contemporary age of neoliberal capitalism. The period from the 1980s to the present is marked by the expanded extraction of surplus value from workers through the creation of non-standard jobs and the restructuring of work. A central component of the restructuring of work is the extension of gig employment through the development of algorithmic platforms which direct labourers to perform discrete tasks. This is a definitive collection, representing the primary reference work, contributing to our understanding of the subject. The book is written and presented in a clear manner, accessible to scholars and researchers of international political economy, labour economics, and sociology who are eager for new research examining this phenomenon, as well as specialists in the field of labour relations. Chapter 11 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license. Funded by the University of Amsterdam.