Predicting User Performance And Errors

Author : Marc Halbrügge
Publisher : Springer
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319603698

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Predicting User Performance and Errors by Marc Halbrügge Pdf

This book proposes a combination of cognitive modeling with model-based user interface development to tackle the problem of maintaining the usability of applications that target several device types at once (e.g., desktop PC, smart phone, smart TV). Model-based applications provide interesting meta-information about the elements of the user interface (UI) that are accessible through computational introspection. Cognitive user models can capitalize on this meta-information to provide improved predictions of the interaction behavior of future human users of applications under development. In order to achieve this, cognitive processes that link UI properties to usability aspects like effectiveness (user error) and efficiency (task completion time) are established empirically, are explained through cognitive modeling, and are validated in the course of this treatise. In the case of user error, the book develops an extended model of sequential action control based on the Memory for Goals theory and it is confirmed in different behavioral domains and experimental paradigms. This new model of user cognition and behavior is implemented using the MeMo workbench and integrated with the model-based application framework MASP in order to provide automated usability predictions from early software development stages on. Finally, the validity of the resulting integrated system is confirmed by empirical data from a new application, eliciting unexpected behavioral patterns.

Author : Informa Healthcare
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1980 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2000-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482298536

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International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set by Informa Healthcare Pdf

The first encyclopedia in the field, the International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors provides a comprehensive and authoritative compendium of current knowledge on ergonomics and human factors. It gives specific information on concepts and tools unique to ergonomics. About 500 entries, published in three volumes and on CD-ROM, are pre

Author : Cristina Conati,Kathleen McCoy,Georgios Paliouras
Publisher : Springer
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540730781

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User Modeling 2007 by Cristina Conati,Kathleen McCoy,Georgios Paliouras Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on User Modeling, UM 2007, held in Corfu, Greece in July 2007. Coverage includes evaluating user/student modeling techniques, data mining and machine learning for user modeling, user adaptation and usability, modeling affect and meta-cognition, as well as intelligent information retrieval, information filtering and content personalization.

Author : Frank, Markus Kilian
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783731511465

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Model-Based Performance Prediction for Concurrent Software on Multicore Architectures---A Simulation-Based Approach by Frank, Markus Kilian Pdf

Die modellbasierte Performancevorhersage ist ein bekanntes Konzept zur Gewährleistung der Softwarequalität. Derzeitige Ansätze basieren auf einem Modell mit einer Metrik, was zu ungenauen Vorhersagen für moderne Architekturen führt. In dieser Arbeit wird ein Multi-Strategie-Ansatz zur Erweiterung von Performancevorhersagemodellen zur Unterstützung von Multicore-Architekturen vorgestellt, in Palladio implementiert und dadurch die Genauigkeit der Vorhersage deutlich verbessert. - Model-based performance prediction is a well-known concept to ensure the quality of software. Current approaches are based on a single-metric model, which leads to inaccurate predictions for modern architectures. This thesis presents a multi-strategies approach to extend performance prediction models to support multicore architectures. We implemented the strategies into Palladio and significantly increased the performance prediction power.

Author : Paul Fortier,Howard Michel
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003-07-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780080502601

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Computer Systems Performance Evaluation and Prediction by Paul Fortier,Howard Michel Pdf

Computer Systems Performance Evaluation and Prediction bridges the gap from academic to professional analysis of computer performance. This book makes analytic, simulation and instrumentation based modeling and performance evaluation of computer systems components understandable to a wide audience of computer systems designers, developers, administrators, managers and users. The book assumes familiarity with computer systems architecture, computer systems software, computer networks and mathematics including calculus and linear algebra. · Fills the void between engineering practice and the academic domain's treatment of computer systems performance evaluation and assessment · Provides a single source where the professional or student can learn how to perform computer systems engineering tradeoff analysis · Allows managers to realize cost effective yet optimal computer systems tuned to a specific application

Author : Stuart C. Brown
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UIUC:30112106590943

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Predicted Performance of On-off Systems for Precise Satellite Attitude Control by Stuart C. Brown Pdf

Author : Dror G. Feitelson,Larry Rudolph
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1996-10-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3540618643

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Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing by Dror G. Feitelson,Larry Rudolph Pdf

This book constitutes the strictly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the International Workshop on Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing, held in conjunction with IPPS '96 symposium in Honolulu, Hawaii, in April 1996. The book presents 15 thoroughly revised full papers accepted for inclusion on the basis of the reports of at least five program committee members. The volume is a highly competent contribution to advancing the state-of-the-art in the area of job scheduling for parallel supercomputers. Among the topics addressed are job scheduler, workload evolution, gang scheduling, multiprocessor scheduling, parallel processor allocation, and distributed memory environments.

Author : J. Michael Scott,Patricia Heglund,Michael L. Morrison
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 940 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2002-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 1597263052

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Predicting Species Occurrences by J. Michael Scott,Patricia Heglund,Michael L. Morrison Pdf

Predictions about where different species are, where they are not, and how they move across a landscape or respond to human activities -- if timber is harvested, for instance, or stream flow altered -- are important aspects of the work of wildlife biologists, land managers, and the agencies and policymakers that govern natural resources. Despite the increased use and importance of model predictions, these predictions are seldom tested and have unknown levels of accuracy.Predicting Species Occurrences addresses those concerns, highlighting for managers and researchers the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches, as well as the magnitude of the research required to improve or test predictions of currently used models. The book is an outgrowth of an international symposium held in October 1999 that brought together scientists and researchers at the forefront of efforts to process information about species at different spatial and temporal scales. It is a comprehensive reference that offers an exhaustive treatment of the subject, with 65 chapters by leading experts from around the world that: review the history of the theory and practice of modeling and present a standard terminology examine temporal and spatial scales in terms of their influence on patterns and processes of species distribution offer detailed discussions of state-of-the-art modeling tools and descriptions of methods for assessing model accuracy discuss how to predict species presence and abundance present examples of how spatially explicit data on demographics can provide important information for managers An introductory chapter by Michael A. Huston examines the ecological context in which predictions of species occurrences are made, and a concluding chapter by John A. Wiens offers an insightful review and synthesis of the topics examined along with guidance for future directions and cautions regarding misuse of models. Other contributors include Michael P. Austin, Barry R. Noon, Alan H. Fielding, Michael Goodchild, Brian A. Maurer, John T. Rotenberry, Paul Angermeier, Pierre R. Vernier, and more than a hundred others.Predicting Species Occurrences offers important new information about many of the topics raised in the seminal volume Wildlife 2000 (University of Wisconsin Press, 1986) and will be the standard reference on this subject for years to come. Its state-of-the-art assessment will play a key role in guiding the continued development and application of tools for making accurate predictions and is an indispensable volume for anyone engaged in species management or conservation.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781605951676

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2014 International Conference on Computer, Network by Anonim Pdf

The objective of the 2014 International Conference on Computer, Network Security and Communication Engineering (CNSCE2014) is to provide a platform for all researchers in the field of Computer, Network Security and Communication Engineering to share the most advanced knowledge from both academic and industrial world, to communicate with each other about their experience and most up-to-date research achievements, and to discuss issues and future prospects in these fields. As an international conference mixed with academia and industry, CNSCE2014 provides attendees not only the free exchange of ideas and challenges faced by these two key stakeholders and encourage future collaboration between members of these groups but also a good opportunity to make friends with scholars around the word. As the first session of the international conference on CNSCE, it covers topics related to Computer, Network Security and Communication Engineering. CNSCE2014 has attracted many scholars, researchers and practitioners in these fields from various countries. They take this chance to get together, sharing their latest research achievements with each other. It has also achieved great success by its unique characteristics and strong academic atmosphere as well as its authority.

Author : Biao Huang,Ramesh Kadali
Publisher : Springer
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781848002333

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Dynamic Modeling, Predictive Control and Performance Monitoring by Biao Huang,Ramesh Kadali Pdf

A typical design procedure for model predictive control or control performance monitoring consists of: 1. identification of a parametric or nonparametric model; 2. derivation of the output predictor from the model; 3. design of the control law or calculation of performance indices according to the predictor. Both design problems need an explicit model form and both require this three-step design procedure. Can this design procedure be simplified? Can an explicit model be avoided? With these questions in mind, the authors eliminate the first and second step of the above design procedure, a “data-driven” approach in the sense that no traditional parametric models are used; hence, the intermediate subspace matrices, which are obtained from the process data and otherwise identified as a first step in the subspace identification methods, are used directly for the designs. Without using an explicit model, the design procedure is simplified and the modelling error caused by parameterization is eliminated.

Author : Sholom M. Weiss,Nitin Indurkhya,Tong Zhang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447167501

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Fundamentals of Predictive Text Mining by Sholom M. Weiss,Nitin Indurkhya,Tong Zhang Pdf

This successful textbook on predictive text mining offers a unified perspective on a rapidly evolving field, integrating topics spanning the varied disciplines of data science, machine learning, databases, and computational linguistics. Serving also as a practical guide, this unique book provides helpful advice illustrated by examples and case studies. This highly anticipated second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded with new material on deep learning, graph models, mining social media, errors and pitfalls in big data evaluation, Twitter sentiment analysis, and dependency parsing discussion. The fully updated content also features in-depth discussions on issues of document classification, information retrieval, clustering and organizing documents, information extraction, web-based data-sourcing, and prediction and evaluation. Features: includes chapter summaries and exercises; explores the application of each method; provides several case studies; contains links to free text-mining software.

Author : Xue Li,Shuliang Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 852 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540278948

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Advanced Data Mining and Applications by Xue Li,Shuliang Wang Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications, ADMA 2005, held in Wuhan, China in July 2005. The conference was focused on sophisticated techniques and tools that can handle new fields of data mining, e.g. spatial data mining, biomedical data mining, and mining on high-speed and time-variant data streams; an expansion of data mining to new applications is also strived for. The 25 revised full papers and 75 revised short papers presented were carefully peer-reviewed and selected from over 600 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on association rules, classification, clustering, novel algorithms, text mining, multimedia mining, sequential data mining and time series mining, web mining, biomedical mining, advanced applications, security and privacy issues, spatial data mining, and streaming data mining.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 892 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Disabled veterans
ISBN : MINN:31951P004468764

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Rehabilitation R & D Progress Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Chu Kiong Loo,Yap Keem Siah,Kok Wai Wong,Andrew Teoh Beng Jin,Kaizhu Huang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319126371

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Neural Information Processing by Chu Kiong Loo,Yap Keem Siah,Kok Wai Wong,Andrew Teoh Beng Jin,Kaizhu Huang Pdf

The three volume set LNCS 8834, LNCS 8835, and LNCS 8836 constitutes the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2014, held in Kuching, Malaysia, in November 2014. The 231 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 375 submissions. The selected papers cover major topics of theoretical research, empirical study, and applications of neural information processing research. The 3 volumes represent topical sections containing articles on cognitive science, neural networks and learning systems, theory and design, applications, kernel and statistical methods, evolutionary computation and hybrid intelligent systems, signal and image processing, and special sessions intelligent systems for supporting decision, making processes, theories and applications, cognitive robotics, and learning systems for social network and web mining.

Author : Nicholas G. Pace,Finn B. Jensen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401006262

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Impact of Littoral Environmental Variability on Acoustic Predictions and Sonar Performance by Nicholas G. Pace,Finn B. Jensen Pdf

The limiting influence of the environment on sonar has long been recognised as a major challenge to science and technology. As the area of interest shifts towards the lit toral, environmental influences become dominant both in time and space. The manyfold challenges encompass prediction, measurement, assessment and adaptive responses to maximize the effectiveness of systems. Although MCM and ASW activities are dom inated in different ways and scales by the environment, both warfare areas have had to consider the significantly changing requirements posed by operations in the littoraL The fundamental scientific issues involved in developing models relating acoustics to the environment are matched in difficulty by the need for data for their validation and eventual practical use for prediction. In many instances the need is for on-line adaptation of systems to changing circumstances whilst other needs are for the Ionger term planning activities. This book and the attached full-color CD are the proceedings of a conference organ ised by the SACLANT Undersea Research Centre, held at Villa Marigola, Lerici, Italy, on 16-20 September 2002. The fundamental problems associated with environmental 1 variability and sonar were explored at a previous SACLANTCEN conference in 1990. These problems have not gone away but, on the one hand are exaggerated by the move to the littoral and on the other hand, are open to treatrnent in new ways that advances in technology and computer power allow.