Prevention Of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery

Author : Jonathan S. Steinberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1999-12-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780792386551

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Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery by Jonathan S. Steinberg Pdf

Cardiac surgery is performed on hundreds of thousands of patients a year, and can have an important beneficial impact on the outcomes of patients with coronary and valvular heart diseases. Despite the favorable recovery of most patients, some will have their post-operative period interrupted by the development of atrial fibrillation, with a host of potential complications including stroke. High risk subgroups may develop atrial fibrillation in more than half of cases, and often despite aggressive prophylactic measures. Treatment of atrial fibrillation and its aftermath can also add days to the hospital stay of the cardiac surgical patient. In an era of aggressive cost cutting and optimization of utilization of health care resources, the financial impact of this arrhythmic complication may be enormous. Experimental studies have led to a greater understanding of the mechanism of atrial fibrillation and potential precipitating factors in the cardiac surgical patient. Prophylactic efforts with beta-blockers, antiarrhythmic drugs and atrial pacing are being used, or are being investigated in clinical trials. New methods of achieving prompt cardioversion with minimal disruption of patient care, and prevention of the thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation, are also important therapeutic initiatives. This text is designed to aid health care professionals in the treatment of their patients in the recovery period after cardiac surgery, and to instigate additional research efforts to limit the occurrence of, and the complications following, this tenacious postoperative arrhythmia.

Author : Jonathan S. Steinberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780585280073

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Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery by Jonathan S. Steinberg Pdf

Cardiac surgery is performed on hundreds of thousands of patients a year, and can have an important beneficial impact on the outcomes of patients with coronary and valvular heart diseases. Despite the favorable recovery of most patients, some will have their post-operative period interrupted by the development of atrial fibrillation, with a host of potential complications including stroke. High risk subgroups may develop atrial fibrillation in more than half of cases, and often despite aggressive prophylactic measures. Treatment of atrial fibrillation and its aftermath can also add days to the hospital stay of the cardiac surgical patient. In an era of aggressive cost cutting and optimization of utilization of health care resources, the financial impact of this arrhythmic complication may be enormous. Experimental studies have led to a greater understanding of the mechanism of atrial fibrillation and potential precipitating factors in the cardiac surgical patient. Prophylactic efforts with beta-blockers, antiarrhythmic drugs and atrial pacing are being used, or are being investigated in clinical trials. New methods of achieving prompt cardioversion with minimal disruption of patient care, and prevention of the thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation, are also important therapeutic initiatives. This text is designed to aid health care professionals in the treatment of their patients in the recovery period after cardiac surgery, and to instigate additional research efforts to limit the occurrence of, and the complications following, this tenacious postoperative arrhythmia.

Author : American College of Chest Physicians
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:254851993

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American College of Chest Physicians Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery by American College of Chest Physicians Pdf

Author : Jari Halonen,Tapio Hakala,Juha Hartikainen
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 365936259X

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Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery by Jari Halonen,Tapio Hakala,Juha Hartikainen Pdf

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia to occur after cardiac surgery. It is associated with postoperative complications including increased risk of stroke, prolonged hospital stay and increased costs. The study consisted of three randomized, prospective trials. In the first study intravenous metoprolol showed to be more effective than oral metoprolol in the prevention of AF after cardiac surgery. In the second study intravenous hydrocortisone reduced the risk of postoperative AF by 37% compared with placebo. In study three intravenous metoprolol therapy showed to be as effective as intravenous amiodarone in the prevention of postoperative AF after cardiac surgery.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781464900785

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Atrial Fibrillation: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Atrial Fibrillation: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Atrial Fibrillation. The editors have built Atrial Fibrillation: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Atrial Fibrillation in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Atrial Fibrillation: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Author : Etienne Aliot
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444356144

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Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation by Etienne Aliot Pdf

Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation Edited by Etienne Aliot, MD, FESC, FACC, FHRS Chief of Cardiology, Hôpital Central, University of Nancy, France Michel Haïssaguerre, MD Chief of Electrophysiology, Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, France Warren M. Jackman, MD Chief of Electrophysiology, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, USA In this text, internationally recognized authors explore and explain the advances in basic and clinical electrophysiology that have had the greatest impact on catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF). Designed to assist in patient care, stimulate research projects, and continue the remarkable advances in catheter ablation of AF, the book covers: the fundamental concepts of AF, origin of signals, computer simulation, and updated reviews of ablation tools the present practical approaches to the ablation of specific targets in the fibrillating atria, including pulmonary veins, atrial neural network, fragmented electrograms, and linear lesions, as well as the strategies in paroxysmal or chronic AF or facing left atrial tachycardias the special challenge of heart failure patients, the impact of ablation on mortality, atrial mechanical function, and lessons from surgical AF ablation Richly illustrated by numerous high-quality images, Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation will help every member of the patient care team.

Author : Medifocus.com, Inc. Staff
Publisher : Medifocus_com Inc
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-27
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781453689226

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Medifocus Guidebook on by Medifocus.com, Inc. Staff Pdf

The MediFocus Guidebook on Atrial Fibrillation is the most comprehensive, up-to-date source of information available. You will get answers to your questions, including risk factors of Atrial Fibrillation, standard and alternative treatment options, leading doctors, hospitals and medical centers that specialize in Atrial Fibrillation, results of the latest clinical trials, support groups and additional resources, and promising new treatments on the horizon. This one of a kind Guidebook offers answers to your critical health questions including the latest treatments, clinical trials, and expert research; high quality, professional level information you can trust and understand culled from the latest peer-reviewed journals; and a unique resource to find leading experts, institutions, and support organizations including contact information and hyperlinks. This Guidebook was updated on February 28, 2013.

Author : R. Peter Alston,Paul S. Myles,Marco Ranucci
Publisher : Oxford Textbook in Anaesthesia
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199653478

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Oxford Textbook of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia by R. Peter Alston,Paul S. Myles,Marco Ranucci Pdf

Part of the Oxford Textbooks in Anaesthesia series, this title covers the anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, post-operative complications, critical care, and all clinical aspects of cardiac and thoracic anaesthesia. Practical aspects, such as team working, and designing and equipping cardiothoracic theatre and critical care, are also included. The expert and international author team use their experience to ensure this title reflects current world-wide practice across the globe.

Author : Hakan Oral
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323444965

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Atrial Fibrillation, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics, E-Book by Hakan Oral Pdf

With over 6 million patients affected only in the United States, atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major health problem with profound effects on both the individual patient and society at large. In this issue of Heart Failure Clinics, we have focused on AF and tried to cover the most important and relevant aspects in a comprehensive and contemporary review. A distinguished group of experts and leaders in basic and experimental electrophysiology, epidemiology, clinical pharmacology, interventional clinical electrophysiology, and cardiac surgery contributed state-of-the-art reviews and also shared their insight to the future of AF. Topics include but are not limited to: Risk Factors and Genetics of Atrial Fibrillation; Mechanisms of Atrial Fibrillation: Rotors, Ionic Determinants, and Excitation Frequency; Diagnostic Evaluation and Follow-Up of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation; Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation; Antithrombotic and Anticoagulant Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation; Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation: Incidence, Mechanisms, and Clinical Correlates; and Novel Upstream Approaches to Prevent Atrial Fibrillation Perpetuation.

Author : Hauw T. Sie,Giuseppe D'Ancona,Fabio Bartolozzi,Willem Beukema,Donald B. Doty
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470695647

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Manual of Surgical Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation by Hauw T. Sie,Giuseppe D'Ancona,Fabio Bartolozzi,Willem Beukema,Donald B. Doty Pdf

In recent years, a myriad of surgical protocols have been developed to manage atrial fibrillation, increasing the confusion over which are the most effective approaches. This timely book presents a multidisciplinary, international team of authorities who have reviewed the evidence in order to establish which surgical approaches should be used under which circumstances. Divided into five parts, the book not only explores surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation, it also offers a complete understanding of its underlying causes: Anatomy, Pathophysiology, and Electrophysiologic Basis of Atrial Fibrillation Surgical Approach to Atrial Fibrillation: The Cox-Maze Procedure Modifications of the Cox-Maze, Use of Alternative Surgical Patterns, and Energy Sources The Invasive Cardiologist Approach Perioperative Complications, Reporting Results, and Statistical Analysis With its clear presentation and analysis of the current findings in surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation, this book points the way towards a scientific approach for the surgical cure of atrial fibrillation and is essential reading for all cardiac surgeons.

Author : Michel T. Torbey,Magdy H. Selim
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107634725

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The Stroke Book by Michel T. Torbey,Magdy H. Selim Pdf

An essential companion for busy professionals seeking to navigate stroke-related clinical situations successfully and make quick informed treatment decisions.

Author : Tomas A. Salerno,Marco Ricci
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781405178433

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Myocardial Protection by Tomas A. Salerno,Marco Ricci Pdf

Myocardial protection is regarded as one of the most important, yet also most controversial aspects of cardiac surgery. There has been considerable improvement in myocardial protection strategies over recent years, utilising a variety of new approaches to treat cardiac diseases, and this text is intended to embrace the state of the art in this field. The book summarises the state of knowledge on all aspects of myocardial protection, including the latest in the treatment of cardiac diseases, robotics, pediatric surgery and the treatment of cardiac failure. Robotic surgery, valvular surgery, pediatric surgery and coronary surgery are all covered by renowned experts, producing a comprehensive, forward-looking view of the field of myocardial protection. This book should function to update physicians and surgeons interested in the field of cardiac surgery on the current state of knowledge on myocardial protection.

Author : Andrea Natale,Jose Jalife
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1597451630

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Atrial Fibrillation by Andrea Natale,Jose Jalife Pdf

This important new book presents advancements in the treatment and prevention of Atrial Fibrillation (AF). The reader is provided with the latest information that is critically important in the daily care and for the potential cure of patients with AF. Each chapter deals with a different aspect of AF and each chapter is authored by internationally recognized experts in the evolving field of cardiac electrophysiology. This book is a single source that provides a multi-perspective look at and approach to AF. Because AF is so prevalent and affects all areas of medicine, the information in this book will be useful to all those in the medical field.

Author : HK Chopra,Gurpreet S Wander,Praveen Chandra,Viveka Kumar
Publisher : JP Medical Ltd
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789386261953

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Atrial Fibrillation Update: A Textbook of Cardiology by HK Chopra,Gurpreet S Wander,Praveen Chandra,Viveka Kumar Pdf

Atrial fibrillation is a heart condition that causes an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate. It can cause problems including dizziness, shortness of breath and tiredness and a patient may be aware of noticeable heart palpitations, where the heart feels like it is pounding, fluttering or beating irregularly, often for a few seconds or, in some cases, a few minutes (NHS Choices). This comprehensive guide presents clinicians with the latest developments in the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation. Divided into seven sections, the book covers clinical spectrum, diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, interventions, and new technologies used in its treatment and prevention. Complete sections are dedicated to other arrhythmias, to cardiac surgery and to future directions in atrial fibrillation. With more than 1000 pages providing in depth coverage of the topic, this manual is further enhanced by clinical photographs, diagrams and tables. Key Points Comprehensive guide to latest developments in diagnosis and treatment of atrial fibrillation More than 1000 pages discuss clinical spectrum, diagnosis, treatment options, interventions, and new technologies Complete sections dedicated to other arrhythmias, cardiac surgery, and future directions Highly illustrated with clinical photographs, diagrams and tables

Author : Euan A. Ashley,Euan Ashley,Josef Niebauer
Publisher : Remedica
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Cardiology
ISBN : 9781901346220

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Cardiology Explained by Euan A. Ashley,Euan Ashley,Josef Niebauer Pdf

One of the most time-consuming tasks in clinical medicine is seeking the opinions of specialist colleagues. There is a pressure not only to make referrals appropriate but also to summarize the case in the language of the specialist. This book explains basic physiologic and pathophysiologic mechanisms of cardiovascular disease in a straightforward manner, gives guidelines as to when referral is appropriate, and, uniquely, explains what the specialist is likely to do. It is ideal for any hospital doctor, generalist, or even senior medical student who may need a cardiology opinion, or for that ma.