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Author : James H. O'Donnell,David F. Sangster
Publisher : Hodder Education
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X001306119
Author : Farhataziz,M. A. J. Rodgers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Radiation chemistry
ISBN : UCAL:B5040033
Author : Peter A C McPherson
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786340535
Principles of Nuclear Chemistry is an introductory text in nuclear chemistry and radiochemistry, aimed at undergraduates with little or no knowledge of physics. It covers the key aspects of modern nuclear chemistry and includes worked solutions to end of chapter questions. The text begins with basic theories in contemporary physics and uses these to introduce some fundamental mathematical techniques. It relates nuclear phenomena to key divisions of chemistry such as atomic structure, spectroscopy, equilibria and kinetics. It also gives an introduction to f-block chemistry and the nuclear power industry. This book is essential reading for those taking a first course in nuclear chemistry and is a useful companion to other volumes in physical and analytical chemistry. It will also be of use to those new to working in nuclear chemistry or radiochemistry.
Author : A. Mozumder
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1999-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080532179
This book describes the physical and chemical effects of radiation interaction with matter. Beginning with the physical basis for the absorption of charged particle radiations, Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry provides a systematic account of the formation of products, including the nature and properties of intermediate species. Developed from first principles, the coverage of fundamentals and applications will appeal to an interdisciplinary audience of radiation physicists and radiation biologists. Only an undergraduate background in chemistry and physics is assumed as a prerequisite for the understanding of applications in research and industry. Provides a working knowledge of radiation effects for students and non-experts Stresses the role of the electron both as a radiation and as a reactant species Contains clear diagrams of track models Includes a chapter on applications Written by an expert with more than thirty years of experience in a premiere research laboratory Culled from the author's painstaking research of journals and other publications over several decades
Author : Malcolm Dole
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323152839
The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules is the first from a two-volume series aiming to contribute to the radiation chemistry in general. The chapters in this volume are divided into two major parts, where the first part deals with the basic processes and theory, while the second part tackles experimental techniques and applications to polyethylene. Part I focuses on the discussion on general principles of radiation effects; fundamental concepts on energy transfer; and the theory of free radicals. The subject of polymers is discussed thoroughly in several chapters including its molecular mobilities and electrical conductivity. Part II presents experimental techniques and a description of the radiation chemistry of a single polymer. This part also includes a discussion on the morphology of polyethylene and free radicals in irradiated polyethylene. This book is an important reference to students and scientists in the field of radiation chemistry of macromolecules.
Author : Margherita Venturi,Mila D’Angelantonio
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319541457
The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.
Author : Robert J. Woods,Alexei K. Pikaev
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1993-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471544523
Deals with radiation processing as a whole using a chemical perspective. Offers basic information on the procedures taking place and covers radiation dosimetry plus a wide range of actual and potential applications. Provides excellent coverage of radiation processing literature with bibliographies pertaining to key areas of radiation chemistry.
Author : Gregory Choppin,Jan-Olov Liljenzin,Jan Rydberg
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 726 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780750674638
Origin of Nuclear Science; Nuclei, Isotopes and Isotope Separation; Nuclear Mass and Stability; Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay; Radionuclides in Nature; Absorption of Nuclear Radiation; Radiation Effects on Matter; Detection and Measurement Techniques; Uses of Radioactive Tracers; Cosmic Radiation and Elementary Particles; Nuclear Structure; Energetics of Nuclear Reactions; Particle Accelerators; Mechanics and Models of Nuclear Reactions; Production of Radionuclides; The Transuranium Elements; Thermonuclear Reactions: the Beginning and the Future; Radiation Biology and Radiation Protection; Principles of Nuclear Power; Nuclear Power Reactors; Nuclear Fuel Cycle; Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment; Appendices; Solvent Extraction Separations; Answers to Exercises; Isotope Chart; Periodic Table of the Elements; Quantities and Units; Fundamental Constants; Energy Conversion Factors; Element and Nuclide Index; Subject Index.
Author : V.S. Ivanov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466563353
Part of the series "New Concepts in Polymer Science", this volume contains information on the main theoretical and practical problems involved in radiation chemistry of polymers. The processes of polymerization and modification of polymers by grafting, crosslinking and degradation, induced by ionizing radiation, are all described, as well as the radiation resistance of polymers and their protection from radiation. The book also contains applications of radiation chemistry of polymers, such as: principles of selection of radiation-chemical processes for industrial use; choice of radiation sources for specific processes; modification of textile and film materials by grafting; manufacturing of heat-shrinkable, thermostable and mechanically strong polymer products; composites; rubber vulcanizates and self-adhesive products; paints and coatings; man-made fibres; materials for microelectronics; and polymer materials for medical purposes.
Author : Hari Jeevan Arnikar
Publisher : New Age International
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Nuclear chemistry
ISBN : 8122407129
The Revised Edition Retains The Essential Theories Of Nuclear Structure And Stability, Radioactivity And The Principles Of Fission, Fusion And Breeder Reactors Of The Earlier Editions. The Preparation Of The More Commonly Used Radioisotopes And Their Uses As Tracers In Research, Medicine, Agriculture And Industry Are Described. The Book Also Covers The Elements Of Radiation And Radiochemistry Illustrated With Additional Examples. The Section On Mossbauer Effect Is Retained. The Chapter On The Detection And Measurement Of Radioactivity Is Revised To Include Thermo Luminescence And Cerenkov Detectors.New Additions In The Present Edition Include A Whole Chapter On The Separation And Uses Of Stable And Radioactive Isotopes Needed In Bulk Amounts In The Atomic Age. How An Extension Of Basic Principles Of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (Nmr) Has Led To The Sophisticated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri), The Latest Diagnostic Tool In Medicine Is Discussed Lucidly. Another Chapter Is Added Entitled A Roll-Call Of Elementary Particles , Wherein The Baffling Properties Of Quarks And Gluons, With Their Esoteric Flavours, Colours, Strangeness And Charm Are Reviewed Showing How Their Scientific Characteristics Tend To Merge In Philosophy.The Book Meets The Needs Of Honours And Post-Graduate Students Offering Nuclear, Radiation And Radiochemistry.
Author : Thomas J. Deeley
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781483280059
Principles of Radiation Therapy presents the applications, limitations, techniques, and results of treatment and possible complications of radiotherapy. This book discusses the general principles of the treatment. Organized into 15 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the aspects of the study of malignant disease and the experience needed by the radiotherapist to function fully as a clinical oncologist. This text then describes briefly the experiments and discoveries of Marie Curie and Wilhelm Konrad Roentgen. Other chapters consider the fundamental physical principles underlying the use of ionizing radiations. This book discusses as well the aspects of treatment using external beam therapy, the machines used, the method of planning treatment, as well as special features of the treatment. The final chapter deals with the effects of radiation on tumor, the normal cell, the tissue or organ, and on the whole body. This book is a valuable resource for radiotherapists, epidemiologists, pathologists, clinical oncologists, nurses, and medical students.
Author : Evginiy I. Grigoriev,Leonid I. Trakhtenberg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1996-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849394368
Unlike many other references, Radiation-Chemical Processes in Solid Phase analyzes experimental data on radiolysis in terms of solid-state physics. It traces the effect exerted by media from primary processes of radiation-substance interaction to final products. The authors consider the main chemically active elementary excitations arising under irradiation of solids and discuss the mechanisms of chemical reactions induced by them. They present the general principles of solid-state and molecular physics, and cover numerous radiation-chemical processes.
Author : John William Tranter Spinks,Robert James Woods
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1990-05-24
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015018904212
This text on radiation chemistry covers a number of topics, including the development of radiation chemistry, sources of high-energy radiation, dosimetry, organic materials and solids and the applications of high-energy radiation in chemical synthesis and in commercial processes.
Author : James F. Wishart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015042166291
This book stresses the interplay between radiation chemistry and photochemistry in studies of electron transfer. It serves to update methods and applications in recent studies of electron transfer and collects work from leading experts in the fields of chemistry, biology, and materials. It covers the latest instrumentation in pulse radiolysis and provides a useful summary of the principles and uses of radiation techniques.
Author : Arthur B. Chilton,J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015009541262