Privatization And Corporate Governance

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Privatization, Corporate Governance and the Emergence of Markets

Author : E. Rosenbaum,F. Bönker,H. Wagener
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2000-03-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230286078

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Privatization, Corporate Governance and the Emergence of Markets by E. Rosenbaum,F. Bönker,H. Wagener Pdf

The volume focuses on privatisation in transition countries, addressing issues ranging from corporate governance to the relationship between privatisation and the emergence of markets, from a multi-disciplinary perspective. The contributors investigate both the theoretical groundwork of privatisation and enterprise restructuring as well as recent empirical evidence. The contributions show that changes in ownership titles are but one part of the story, being closely interwoven as they are with the transformation of corporate governance, enterprise restructuring, network transformation and the emergence of markets.

Corporate Governance, State-Owned Enterprises and Privatisation

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1998-04-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264162730

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Corporate Governance, State-Owned Enterprises and Privatisation by OECD Pdf

This publication presents the papers of the OECD conference on "State-Owned Enterprises, Privatisation and Corporate Governance" which took place in Paris on 3 and 4 March 1997.

Corporate Governance A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264402782

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Corporate Governance A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation by OECD Pdf

Policy makers and privatisation experts agree that it is critical to “get privatisation right.” A well-planned and executed transaction, backed by sound rationales, institutional and regulatory arrangements, good governance, and integrity can have consequences on future divestment activity by enhancing investor confidence while gaining the support of stakeholders and the public.

Governance, Regulation, and Privatization in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Takatoshi Ito,Anne O. Krueger
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226386966

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Governance, Regulation, and Privatization in the Asia-Pacific Region by Takatoshi Ito,Anne O. Krueger Pdf

Over the last twenty-five years, there has been an acceleration in the move from government regulation towards privatization. Governance, Regulation, and Privatization in the Asia-Pacific Region is the first thoroughgoing account of the relative success of the different approaches to privatization as undertaken in Korea, China, Australia, and Japan. In most contexts, privatization is expected to yield greater efficiency and cost effectiveness while avoiding the corruption and bloated budgets of government regulation or monopoly control. But broad-scale privatization, if ill designed, has also yielded its share of difficulties in East Asia. Privatization sometimes has created a vacuum in corporate governance for some of the region's most important industries and in some cases merely reinstated the monopoly-like configurations. The papers presented in this book discuss the experiences of privatization in several industries, including railroad and telecom, corporate governance problems, accounting issues, and challenges for the future in East Asian countries. The first section is theoretical in nature and proposes boundaries among government protection, market freedom, and shareholder expectations. The second part is constituted by country case studies, beginning with an analysis of both the Korean financial crisis that followed its 1997 law to privatize large, public sector corporations and the new ways Korean corporations finance themselves. Following is an evaluation of China's approach to privatization, with an in-depth look at the financial transitions of companies slated for initial public offering. Providing provocative examples of the methods of privatization in the Asia-Pacific region specifically, these papers will be of huge import to any economist or policymaker interested in transposing those successes for their own region.

The Governance of Privatization Funds

Author : Saul Estrin,Marko Simoneti,Andreja B”hm
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1782543589

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The Governance of Privatization Funds by Saul Estrin,Marko Simoneti,Andreja B”hm Pdf

Privatization investment funds are the key feature of mass privatization programmes in transitional economies. This book offers a thorough survey of mass privatization programmes in the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia, supported with extensive empirical analysis. The study of 'top-down' privatization funds in Poland and 'bottom-up' funds in the Czech Republic and Slovenia offers different solutions to the problem of how to improve the governance of privatization funds.

A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation

Author : OECD
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Government business enterprises
ISBN : 9264605800

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A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation by OECD Pdf

Policy makers and privatisation experts agree that it is critical to "get privatisation right." A well-planned and executed transaction, backed by sound rationales, institutional and regulatory arrangements, good governance, and integrity can have consequences on future divestment activity by enhancing investor confidence while gaining the support of stakeholders and the public. Drawing on the internationally agreed OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises and decades' worth of national experience across both OECD and Partner economies, this Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation provides practical advice to newcomers on key stages of the process from inception to post-privatisation. With global privatisation activity trending upwards and expected to rise, this Guide can support policy makers in their decision making process in the years to come.

Privatization and Corporate Governance

Author : John C. Coffee
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Corporate governance
ISBN : STANFORD:36105061919663

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Privatization and Corporate Governance by John C. Coffee Pdf

A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation

Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Privatization
ISBN : 9264414967

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A Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf

Policy makers and privatisation experts agree that it is critical to "get privatisation right." A well-planned and executed transaction, backed by sound rationales, institutional and regulatory arrangements, good governance, and integrity can have consequences on future divestment activity by enhancing investor confidence while gaining the support of stakeholders and the public. Drawing on the internationally agreed OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises and decades' worth of national experience across both OECD and Partner economies, this Policy Maker's Guide to Privatisation provides practical advice to newcomers on key stages of the process from inception to post-privatisation. With global privatisation activity trending upwards and expected to rise, this Guide can support policy makers in their decision making process in the years to come.

Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises A Survey of OECD Countries

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264009431

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Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises A Survey of OECD Countries by OECD Pdf

Presents the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises as well as a comparative overview of main practices and issues related to corporate governance of state-owned enterprises in the OECD area.

The Creation of the Rule of Law and the Legitimacy of Property Rights

Author : Karla Ruth Hoff,Joseph E. Stiglitz
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Economia en transicion
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Creation of the Rule of Law and the Legitimacy of Property Rights by Karla Ruth Hoff,Joseph E. Stiglitz Pdf

"How does the lack of legitimacy of property rights affect the dynamics of the creation of the rule of law? The authors investigate the demand for the rule of law in post-Communist economies after privatization under the assumption that theft is possible, that those who have "stolen" assets cannot be fully protected under a change in the legal regime towards rule of law, and that the number of agents with control rights over assets is large. They show that a demand for broadly beneficial legal reform may not emerge because the expectation of weak legal institutions increases the expected relative return to stripping assets, and strippers may gain from a weak and corrupt state. The outcome can be inefficient even from the narrow perspective of the asset-strippers."

Privatization and Corporate Control in the Czech Republic

Author : Clemens Schütte
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105025020756

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Privatization and Corporate Control in the Czech Republic by Clemens Schütte Pdf

The book discusses the role of the most important players in corporate control including the big bank-centred financial groups, capital markets, the board model of Czech corporations and the institutional base of debt control and minority shareholder protection. It also reveals the conflict of political intentions and real-time developments.

Ownership and Corporate Governance

Author : Stijn Claessens,Simeon Djankov,Gerhard Pohl
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1376541154

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Ownership and Corporate Governance by Stijn Claessens,Simeon Djankov,Gerhard Pohl Pdf

The Czech Republic's mass-privatization scheme improved the management of privatized firms by concentrating ownership. And contrary to expectations, banks with an (indirect) equity stake in a privatized firm have a positive influence on the firm's corporate governance. The Czech Republic's mass-privatization scheme changed the governance of many firms in a short time. Claessens, Djankov, and Pohl show that mass privatization was effective in improving firm management because of the concentrated ownership structure that resulted. For a cross section of 706 firms for the period 1992-95, they find that the more concentrated the firm's ownership, the higher the firm's market valuation and profitability. Large ownership through bank-sponsored investment funds and strategic investors appears to be particularly important in improving corporate governance and turning firms around. They find no evidence that market valuation or profitability were lower for firms in which investment funds sponsored by a firm's main bank represented a large ownership stake. It is often argued that the firm's main bank having (indirect) ownership control could represent a conflict of interest. The empirical analysis here shows, quite the contrary, that such indirect ownership control has a significant positive influence. On balance, banks that had an (indirect) equity stake in a firm have a positive influence on the firm's corporate governance. This paper - a joint product of the Office of the Regional Vice President, East Asia and Pacific, and the Finance and Private Sector Development Division Division, Europe and Central Asia, and Middle East and North Africa Technical Department - was presented at the International Symposium on Capital Markets and Enterprise Reform in Beijing, November 8-9, 1996.

Between State and Market

Author : Ira W. Lieberman,Stilpon Nestor,Raj M. Desai
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821339478

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Between State and Market by Ira W. Lieberman,Stilpon Nestor,Raj M. Desai Pdf

IFC Discussion Paper No. 32. Over the years, demand for education at all levels in Kenya has greatly outpaced supply, a gap that has been reduced by private schools catering to the needs of a wide range of socioeconomic groups. This gap will widen further unless the private sectors role is expanded, but private educational institutions face a number of serious constraints, primarily stemming from lack of adequate finance and, in many cases, limited management skills. This paper reviews the market and its constraints and focuses on conditions under which private financial institutions and the International Finance Corporation might play a useful role in the sector. Annexes include 1996 operating costs of Kenya's academic, technical, and vocational schools.

Privatization

Author : Sunita Kikeri,Aishetu Kolo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Privatizacion - Paises en desarrollo
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Privatization by Sunita Kikeri,Aishetu Kolo Pdf

"This paper takes stock of recent privatization trends, examines the extent to which government ownership is still prevalent in developing countries, and summarizes emerging issues for state enterprise reform going forward. Between 1990 and 2003, 120 developing countries carried out nearly 8,000 privatization transactions and raised $410 billion in privatization revenues. Privatization activity peaked in 1997 and dropped off in the late 1990s and, while still at overall low levels, is slowly creeping back. While there are a large number of studies assessing the impact of privatization on enterprise performance and overall welfare, there are no systematic data on the extent to which privatization has changed the role of state enterprises in the economy. Anecdotal evidence suggests that the state's role has been substantially reduced in Eastern and Central Europe and in certain countries in Latin America. But available evidence also suggests that, despite a long track record of privatization, government ownership in state enterprises is still widely prevalent in some regions and countries, and in certain sectors in virtually all regions. The paper shows that the costs of not reforming state enterprises are high and that continued efforts need to be made to improve their performance by improving privatization policies and institutions; adopting more of a case-by-case approach for complex sectors and countries; and exposing state enterprises to market discipline through new private entry and exit of unviable firms and improvements in their corporate governance. "--World Bank web site.

Hostile Business and the Sovereign State

Author : Michael J. Strauss
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351585361

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Hostile Business and the Sovereign State by Michael J. Strauss Pdf

This book describes and assesses an emerging threat to states’ territorial control and sovereignty: the hostile control of companies that carry out privatized aspects of sovereign authority. The threat arises from the massive worldwide shift of state activities to the private sector since the late 1970s in conjunction with two other modern trends – the globalization of business and the liberalization of international capital flows. The work introduces three new concepts: firstly, the rise of companies that handle privatized activities, and the associated advent of "post-government companies" that make such activities their core business. Control of them may reside with individual investors, other companies or investment funds, or it may reside with other states through state-owned enterprises or sovereign wealth funds. Secondly, "imperfect privatizations:" when a state privatizes an activity to another state’s public sector. The book identifies cases where this is happening. It also elaborates on how ownership and influence of companies that perform privatized functions may not be transparent, and can pass to inherently hostile actors, including criminal or terrorist organizations. Thirdly, "belligerent companies," whose conduct is hostile to those of states where they are active. The book concludes by assessing the adequacy of existing legal and regulatory regimes and how relevant norms may evolve.