Problem Solving Decision Making And Professional Judgment

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Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment

Author : Paul Brest,Linda Hamilton Krieger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199995912

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Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment by Paul Brest,Linda Hamilton Krieger Pdf

In Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment, Paul Brest and Linda Hamilton Krieger have written a systematic guide to creative problem solving that prepares students to exercise effective judgment and decision making skills in the complex social environments in which they will work. The book represents a major milestone in the education of lawyers and policymakers, Developed by two leaders in the field, this first book of its type includes material drawn from statistics, decision science, social and cognitive psychology, the "judgment and decision making" (JDM) literature, and behavioral economics. It combines quantitative approaches to empirical analysis and decision making (statistics and decision science) with the psychological literature illustrating the systematic errors of the intuitive decision maker. The book can stand alone as a text or serve as a supplement to a core law or public policy curriculum. Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment: A Guide for Lawyers and Policymakers prepares students and professionals to be creative problem solvers, wise counselors, and effective decision makers. The authors' ultimate goals are to help readers "get it right" in their roles as professionals and citizens, and to arm them against common sources of judgment error.

Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment

Author : Paul Brest,Linda Hamilton Krieger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780195366327

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Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment by Paul Brest,Linda Hamilton Krieger Pdf

In Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment, Paul Brest and Linda Hamilton Krieger have written a systematic guide to creative problem solving that prepares students to exercise effective judgment and decision making skills in the complex social environments in which they will work. The book represents a major milestone in the education of lawyers and policymakers, Developed by two leaders in the field, this first book of its type includes material drawn from statistics, decision science, social and cognitive psychology, the "judgment and decision making" (JDM) literature, and behavioral economics. It combines quantitative approaches to empirical analysis and decision making (statistics and decision science) with the psychological literature illustrating the systematic errors of the intuitive decision maker. The book can stand alone as a text or serve as a supplement to a core law or public policy curriculum. Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment: A Guide for Lawyers and Policymakers prepares students and professionals to be creative problem solvers, wise counselors, and effective decision makers. The authors' ultimate goals are to help readers "get it right" in their roles as professionals and citizens, and to arm them against common sources of judgment error.

Professional Judgment

Author : Jack Dowie,Arthur Elstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1988-01-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521346967

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Professional Judgment by Jack Dowie,Arthur Elstein Pdf

Policy-capturing models, data-based aids, expert systems and decision analysis are the main decision-making techniques introduced here, with attention to their methodological bases and practical evaluation.

Professional Judgement and Decision Making in Social Work

Author : Brian Taylor,Andrew Whittaker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780429602849

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Professional Judgement and Decision Making in Social Work by Brian Taylor,Andrew Whittaker Pdf

Professional judgement and decision making are central to social work, both in everyday professional practice and in public perceptions of social work as a profession. This book examines key issues that are relevant today. The chapters cover child protection, mental health, and elder care settings in Europe, Australia and Canada. They discuss organisational and cultural contexts for professional judgement; the role of experience in the development of expertise and professional discretion; understanding variability in decision making; and the role of legal frameworks in decision making. This book will enable practitioners, managers, policy makers, and researchers to appreciate the complexities of professional judgement and decision making in different social work settings and to apply this understanding to their own practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work Practice. The book is linked to sister text Risk in Social Work Practice: Current Issues, which examines key debates around the understanding of risk in contemporary social work practice.

Problem-Solving and Decision Making Professional Level

Author : CPA John Kimani ,Dr. James Scott
Publisher : Finstock Evarsity Publishers
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789914753967

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Problem-Solving and Decision Making Professional Level by CPA John Kimani ,Dr. James Scott Pdf

BOOK SUMMARY The main topics in this book are; • Problem Identification • Data Gathering and Analysis • Generating Alternatives • Evaluating Options • Decision Making Model • Implementing the Decision • Monitoring and Evaluating • Feedback and Adaptation Problem-Solving and Decision Making is a comprehensive book that equips readers with essential skills to tackle challenges and make effective choices in various situations. With a focus on practical application and diverse scenarios,“Problem-Solving and Decision Making” is a valuable resource for enhancing problem-solving and decision-making abilities in personal and professional endeavors.

Solving Complex Problems

Author : Alexander de Haan,Pauline de Heer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Group problem solving
ISBN : 9462365040

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Solving Complex Problems by Alexander de Haan,Pauline de Heer Pdf

We live in an ever-modifying world, where people with different interests and goals have to deal with a constantly changing future. Problem solving is a daily experience for everyone. But, especially when problems become highly complex, how does one achieve the best solution to a problem? How are the different insights and interests of those involved included in the problem solving? How is a desired future outcome reached? People are best motivated to act upon complex problems when the essence of the problem is captured in a simple way. This book presents new and practical techniques to do so. Applying these techniques will help the reader to understand and oversee a problem and, eventually, to make decisions and act in situations in which it is not at all obvious what to do. The techniques in this second edition of Solving Complex Problems cover rational problem analysis, creative idea generation, dealing with uncertainty, and comparing different possible solutions. [Subject: Public Administration, Business Management, Sales and Marketing]

Noise

Author : Daniel Kahneman,Olivier Sibony,Cass R. Sunstein
Publisher : Little, Brown
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780316451383

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Noise by Daniel Kahneman,Olivier Sibony,Cass R. Sunstein Pdf

From the Nobel Prize-winning author of Thinking, Fast and Slow and the coauthor of Nudge, a revolutionary exploration of why people make bad judgments and how to make better ones—"a tour de force” (New York Times). Imagine that two doctors in the same city give different diagnoses to identical patients—or that two judges in the same courthouse give markedly different sentences to people who have committed the same crime. Suppose that different interviewers at the same firm make different decisions about indistinguishable job applicants—or that when a company is handling customer complaints, the resolution depends on who happens to answer the phone. Now imagine that the same doctor, the same judge, the same interviewer, or the same customer service agent makes different decisions depending on whether it is morning or afternoon, or Monday rather than Wednesday. These are examples of noise: variability in judgments that should be identical. In Noise, Daniel Kahneman, Olivier Sibony, and Cass R. Sunstein show the detrimental effects of noise in many fields, including medicine, law, economic forecasting, forensic science, bail, child protection, strategy, performance reviews, and personnel selection. Wherever there is judgment, there is noise. Yet, most of the time, individuals and organizations alike are unaware of it. They neglect noise. With a few simple remedies, people can reduce both noise and bias, and so make far better decisions. Packed with original ideas, and offering the same kinds of research-based insights that made Thinking, Fast and Slow and Nudge groundbreaking New York Times bestsellers, Noise explains how and why humans are so susceptible to noise in judgment—and what we can do about it.

Judgment and Decision Making at Work

Author : Scott Highhouse,Reeshad S. Dalal,Eduardo Salas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135021948

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Judgment and Decision Making at Work by Scott Highhouse,Reeshad S. Dalal,Eduardo Salas Pdf

Employees are constantly making decisions and judgments that have the potential to affect themselves, their families, their work organizations, and on some occasion even the broader societies in which they live. A few examples include: deciding which job applicant to hire, setting a production goal, judging one’s level of job satisfaction, deciding to steal from the cash register, agreeing to help organize the company’s holiday party, forecasting corporate tax rates two years later, deciding to report a coworker for sexual harassment, and predicting the level of risk inherent in a new business venture. In other words, a great many topics of interest to organizational researchers ultimately reduce to decisions made by employees. Yet, numerous entreaties notwithstanding, industrial and organizational psychologists typically have not incorporated a judgment and decision-making perspective in their research. The current book begins to remedy the situation by facilitating cross-pollination between the disciplines of organizational psychology and decision-making. The book describes both laboratory and more “naturalistic” field research on judgment and decision-making, and applies it to core topics of interest to industrial and organizational psychologists: performance appraisal, employee selection, individual differences, goals, leadership, teams, and stress, among others. The book also suggests ways in which industrial and organizational psychology research can benefit the discipline of judgment and decision-making. The authors of the chapters in this book conduct research at the intersection of organizational psychology and decision-making, and consequently are uniquely positioned to bridging the divide between the two disciplines.

Making Better Business Decisions

Author : Steve Williams
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780761924227

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Making Better Business Decisions by Steve Williams Pdf

This work breaks down critical thinking skills and creative problem solving techniques that can assist and help as decisions become more important and problems become more difficult in today's society and business environment.

The Development of Judgment and Decision Making in Children and Adolescents

Author : Janis E. Jacobs,Paul A. Klaczynski
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006-04-21
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781135633523

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The Development of Judgment and Decision Making in Children and Adolescents by Janis E. Jacobs,Paul A. Klaczynski Pdf

In recent years, newspaper articles, television specials, and other media events have focused on the numerous hard decisions faced by today's youth, often pointing to teen pregnancy, drug use, and delinquency as evidence of faulty judgment. Over the past 10 years, many groups - including parents, educators, policymakers, and researchers - have become concerned about the decision-making abilities of children and adolescents, asking why they make risky choices, how they can be taught to be better decision makers, and what types of age-related changes occur in decision making. This book serves as a starting point for those interested in considering new ways of thinking about the development of these issues. The purpose is to bring together the voices of several authors who are conducting cutting-edge research and developing new theoretical perspectives related to the development of judgment and decision making. The Development of Judgment and Decision Making in Children and Adolescents is divided into three parts: Part I presents three distinctive developmental models that offer different explanations of "what develops" and the relative importance of different cognitive components and experiential components that may be important for developing judgment and decision making skills. Part II emphasizes the emotional, cultural, and social aspects of decision making--three topics that have been influential in the adult literature on judgment and decision making but are just beginning to be explored in the developmental area. Part III provides three examples of research that applies developmental and decision making models to practical research questions. This book is intended for the professional market or for graduate courses on decision making or cognitive or social development.

Decision Making and Problem Solving

Author : John Adair
Publisher : Kogan Page Publishers
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780749466978

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Decision Making and Problem Solving by John Adair Pdf

Ensuring innovation and a creative approach to new challenges is crucial in leadership success. Being able to communicate and share your ideas takes no less skill. Decision Making and Problem Solving Strategies will help you to learn key techniques and models to confidently make the right decisions. Using checklists, exercises and case studies, Adair provides a clear framework to find solutions, generate ideas and inspire confidence in your team - so you can spot the solution in every problem, and create ideas to rival even the best strategists.

The Practical Decision Maker

Author : Thomas R. Harvey,Sharon M. Corkrum,Shari L. Fox,David C. Gustafson,Deanna K. Keuilian
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781475863192

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The Practical Decision Maker by Thomas R. Harvey,Sharon M. Corkrum,Shari L. Fox,David C. Gustafson,Deanna K. Keuilian Pdf

Are you lacking confidence in your decision-making abilities? Leaders often have to make challenging decisions, such as how do we improve employee morale? How do we decrease employee turnover? What needs to happen to ensure employees and stakeholders feel safe to return to work during a pandemic? Great leaders understand how to balance emotion with reason and to make decisions that positively impact their organizations. Making good decisions in difficult situations is no small feat. Change, uncertainty, stress, and anxiety all contribute to this dilemma. The Practical Decision Maker: A Handbook for Decision Making and Problem Solving, 2nd edition will help you achieve a high level of confidence and give you practical tools to make faster and more effective practical decisions. Decision-making has never been more critical, especially for today’s leaders. Updates to this new edition include additions to reflect 21st century technology and the divisive times leaders are in today.

Thinking, Fast and Slow

Author : Daniel Kahneman
Publisher : Doubleday Canada
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780385676526

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Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman Pdf

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER The guru to the gurus at last shares his knowledge with the rest of us. Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman's seminal studies in behavioral psychology, behavioral economics, and happiness studies have influenced numerous other authors, including Steven Pinker and Malcolm Gladwell. In Thinking, Fast and Slow, Kahneman at last offers his own, first book for the general public. It is a lucid and enlightening summary of his life's work. It will change the way you think about thinking. Two systems drive the way we think and make choices, Kahneman explains: System One is fast, intuitive, and emotional; System Two is slower, more deliberative, and more logical. Examining how both systems function within the mind, Kahneman exposes the extraordinary capabilities as well as the biases of fast thinking and the pervasive influence of intuitive impressions on our thoughts and our choices. Engaging the reader in a lively conversation about how we think, he shows where we can trust our intuitions and how we can tap into the benefits of slow thinking, contrasting the two-system view of the mind with the standard model of the rational economic agent. Kahneman's singularly influential work has transformed cognitive psychology and launched the new fields of behavioral economics and happiness studies. In this path-breaking book, Kahneman shows how the mind works, and offers practical and enlightening insights into how choices are made in both our business and personal lives--and how we can guard against the mental glitches that often get us into trouble.

A Professional's Guide to Decision Science and Problem Solving

Author : Frank A. Tillman,Deandra Tillman Cassone
Publisher : FT Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780132869782

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A Professional's Guide to Decision Science and Problem Solving by Frank A. Tillman,Deandra Tillman Cassone Pdf

A Professional's Guide to Decision Science and Problem Solving provides an integrated, start-to-finish framework for more effective problem solving and decision making in corporations. Drawing on vast experience in the field, the authors show how to apply state-of-the-art decision science, statistical modeling, benchmarking, and processing modeling techniques together to create a robust analytical framework for better decision making in any field, especially those that rely on advanced operations management. They integrate both newly-developed and time-tested techniques into a logical, structured approach for assessing corporate issues, developing solutions, and making decisions that drive the successful achievement of corporate objectives. Coverage includes: defining objectives, exploring the environment; scoping problems and evaluating their importance; bringing data mining and statistical analysis to bear; solving problems and measuring the results; evaluating the results and performing sensitivity analysis, and more. The book concludes with three case study chapters that walk through the effective use of its methods, step-by-step. Representing a wide variety of corporate environments, these case studies underscore and demonstrate the method's exceptional adaptability. This book will be valuable in a wide range of industries, notably finance, pharmaceutical, healthcare, economics, and manufacturing.