Problems Of Geocosmos 2018

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Problems of Geocosmos–2018

Tatiana B. Yanovskaya,Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Yu. Bobrov,Andrey V. Divin,Alexander K. Saraev,Nadezhda V. Zolotova
Problems of Geocosmos 2018 Book PDF

Author : Tatiana B. Yanovskaya,Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Yu. Bobrov,Andrey V. Divin,Alexander K. Saraev,Nadezhda V. Zolotova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030217884

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Problems of Geocosmos–2018 by Tatiana B. Yanovskaya,Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Yu. Bobrov,Andrey V. Divin,Alexander K. Saraev,Nadezhda V. Zolotova Pdf

This book includes the proceedings of the conference “Problems of the Geocosmos” held by the Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, every two years since 1996. Covering a broad range of topics in solid Earth physics and solar-terrestrial physics, as well as more applied subjects such as engineering geology and ecology, the book reviews the latest research in planetary geophysics, focusing on the interaction between the Earth’s shells and the near-Earth space in a unified system. This book is divided into four sections: • Exploration and Environmental Geophysics (EG), which covers two broad areas of environmental and engineering geophysics – near-surface research and deep geoelectric studies; • Paleomagnetism and Rock Magnetism (P), which includes research on magnetostratigraphy, paleomagnetism applied to tectonics, environmental magnetism, and marine magnetic anomalies; • Seismology (S), which covers the theory of seismic wave propagation, Earth’s structure from seismic data, global and regional seismicity and sources of earthquakes, and novel seismic instruments and data processing methods; and • Physics of Solar-Terrestrial Connections (STP), which includes magnetospheric phenomena, space weather, and the interrelationship between solar activity and climate.

Problems of Geocosmos–2020

Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Bobrov,Evgeniy Gordeev,Evgeniy Kulakov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova
Problems of Geocosmos 2020 Book PDF

Author : Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Bobrov,Evgeniy Gordeev,Evgeniy Kulakov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030914677

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Problems of Geocosmos–2020 by Andrei Kosterov,Nikita Bobrov,Evgeniy Gordeev,Evgeniy Kulakov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova Pdf

This book addresses the problems of Geocosmos and provides a snapshot of the current research in a broad area of Earth Sciences carried out in Russia and elsewhere. The themes covered include solar physics, physics of magnetosphere, ionosphere and atmosphere, solar-terrestrial coupling links, seismology, geoelectricity, paleomagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as cross-disciplinary studies. The proceedings are carefully edited, providing a panoramic outlook of a broad area of Earth Sciences. The readership includes colleague researchers, students and early career scientists. The proceedings will help the readers to look at their research fields from various points of view. Problems of Geocosmos conferences are held by Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg University bi-annually since 1994. It is the largest forum of this kind in Russia/former Soviet Union attracting up to 200 researchers in Earth and magnetospheric physics.

Problems of Geocosmos—2022

Andrei Kosterov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova,Sergey Apatenkov,Sergey Baranov
Problems of Geocosmos 2022 Book PDF

Author : Andrei Kosterov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova,Sergey Apatenkov,Sergey Baranov
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031407284

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Problems of Geocosmos—2022 by Andrei Kosterov,Evgeniya Lyskova,Irina Mironova,Sergey Apatenkov,Sergey Baranov Pdf

Problems of Geocosmos conference proceedings series provide a snapshot of current research in a broad area of Earth Sciences carried out in Russia and elsewhere. Themes covered include solar physics, physics of magnetosphere, ionosphere and atmosphere, solar-terrestrial coupling links, seismology and geodynamics, paleomagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as cross-disciplinary studies. The proceedings are carefully edited, providing a panoramic outlook of a broad area of Earth Sciences. The readership includes colleague researchers, students and early career scientists. The proceedings will help the readers to look at their research fields from various points of view. Problems of Geocosmos conferences are held by Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg University bi-annually since 1994. It is one of the largest forums of this kind in Russia/former Soviet Union attracting up to 200 researchers in Earth and magnetospheric physics.

Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems

Olga Sokolova,Nikolay Korovkin,Masashi Hayakawa
Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems Book PDF

Author : Olga Sokolova,Nikolay Korovkin,Masashi Hayakawa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000350579

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Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems by Olga Sokolova,Nikolay Korovkin,Masashi Hayakawa Pdf

Geomagnetic Disturbances Impacts on Power Systems: Risk Analysis & Mitigation Strategies provides a full risk assessment tool for assessing power systems confronted geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) and specifies mitigation opportunities for various stakeholders. “This book deals comprehensively with the threat of solar storms on the world’s power systems. It provides a context to GMDs with respect to other natural hazards, and describes methods to evaluate a particular grid’s risk factors in a straightforward fashion. This is extremely useful to power grid operators, as they are not experts in the field of space weather, but they must be able to deal with its impacts. This is the critical message of this extremely valuable book.” – William A. Radasky, Ph.D., P.E., IEEE Life Fellow, Metatech Corporation, California USAAimed at risk engineers, policy-makers, technical experts and non-specialists such as power system operators, this book seeks to provide an insight into the GMD as a natural hazard and to perform the risk assessment of its potential impacts on the power systems as critical infrastructures. The reader gets familiar with how the Sun can endanger ground-based technological systems and the physics of solar activity manifestation on the Earth as Geomagnetically Induced Currents (GICs). The reaction of power systems to GMDs and mitigation strategies aiming at reducing and controlling the risks are then addressed. The GMD mitigation strategies, the power systems critical factors analysis, the high-risk zones identification and an estimation of economic loss, which is a valuable input for the (re)insurance sector, are also brought to the attention of the reader. Thereby, this book provides a full risk assessment tool for assessing power systems confronted with space weather risks. Key features: • Brings together interdisciplinary perspectives on the topic in one, cohesive book • Practical guideline on mitigation actions for diverse users and even non-specialists • Dealing comprehensively with the threat of geomagnetic disturbance on the worlds power systems • Introducing unique methods to evaluate a particular system risk factors in a straightforward fashion Authors Olga Sokolova, Ph.D., is a risk analyst and electrical engineer with expertise in the domain of critical infrastructure risk assessment to natural catastrophes. Nikolay Korovkin, Ph.D., is a full professor and head of Theoretic Electrical Engineering Department at Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU). Masashi Hayakawa, Ph.D., is an emeritus professor of the University of Electro-Communications, and also CEO of Hayakawa Institute of Seismo Electromagnetics, Co.Ltd.

Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism

Danis Nurgaliev,Valery Shcherbakov,Andrei Kosterov,Simo Spassov
Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism Book PDF

Author : Danis Nurgaliev,Valery Shcherbakov,Andrei Kosterov,Simo Spassov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319904375

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Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism by Danis Nurgaliev,Valery Shcherbakov,Andrei Kosterov,Simo Spassov Pdf

This book offers a collection of papers presented in the International Conference on Geomagnetism, Paleomagnetism and Rock Magnetism held in Kazan (Russia) in October 2017. Papers in this book are dedicated to the study of the geomagnetic field through most of the Earth's history as well as planetary and meteorite magnetism, and magnetic signatures of terrestrial impact craters. Recent studies, summaries, and reviews include: 1 - theory of the geomagnetic field, its generation and variations; 2 - experimental data on the geomagnetic field changes; 3 – studies of rock magnetism; 4 – paleotectonic reconstructions and paleoceanography; 5 – magnetostratigraphy; 6 – extraterrestrial magnetism. Summary reports and reviews will be presented by the world’s leading experts in the field of geomagnetic studies. Such workshops held by Academic Council have become traditional. They are always attended by leading professionals from Russia, CIS and non-CIS countries. In addition to discussion sessions focused on recent studies and findings, lectures on some basic concepts of geomagnetism will be delivered by leading Russian and foreign scientists

Angelo Secchi and Nineteenth Century Science

Ileana Chinnici,Guy Consolmagno
Angelo Secchi and Nineteenth Century Science Book PDF

Author : Ileana Chinnici,Guy Consolmagno
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030583842

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Angelo Secchi and Nineteenth Century Science by Ileana Chinnici,Guy Consolmagno Pdf

Angelo Secchi was a key figure in 19th century science. An Italian Jesuit and scientist, he helped lead the transition from astronomy to astrophysics and left a lasting legacy in the field. Secchi’s spectral classification of stars was a milestone that paved the way for modern astronomical research. He was also a founder of modern meteorology and an innovator in the design and development of new instruments and methods across disciplines.This contributed volume collects together reviews from an international group of historians, scientists and scholars representing the multiple disciplines where Secchi made significant contributions during his remarkable career. It analyzes both his famous and lesser known pioneering efforts with equal vigor, providing a well-rounded narrative of his life’s work. Beyond his scientific and technological work, his role as a Jesuit priest in Rome during the turbulent years of the mid 19th century is also described and placed in the context of his scientific and civic activities.

The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate

Kilifarska N.A.,Bakmutov V.G.,Melnyk G.V.
The Hidden Link Between Earth s Magnetic Field and Climate Book PDF

Author : Kilifarska N.A.,Bakmutov V.G.,Melnyk G.V.
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128193471

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The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate by Kilifarska N.A.,Bakmutov V.G.,Melnyk G.V. Pdf

The Hidden Link Between Earth’s Magnetic Field and Climate offers a new framework of understanding and interpretation for both well-known and less known relations between different geophysical and meteorological variables which can improve the quality of climate modeling. The book reviews the most current research on both current and paleo data to introduce a causal chain of interactions between the geomagnetic field, energetic particles which bombard the Earth’s atmosphere, ozone and humidity near the tropopause, and surface temperature. The impacts of these complicated interactions is not uniformly distributed over the globe, thus contributing to our understanding of regional differences in climatic changes and the asymmetrical ozone distribution over the globe. Covers the newly discovered autocatalytic cycle for ozone production in the lower stratosphere, providing a better understanding of the heterogeneous distribution of ozone globally Outlines a mechanism for the lower stratospheric ozone influence on the temperature and humidity of the upper troposphere Provides a single resource on research in energetic particles’ modulation by heterogeneous geomagnetic fields, mechanisms of the influence of particles on the atmospheric ozone, and the influence of ozone on climate

Numerical Simulations in Engineering and Science

Srinivasa Rao
Numerical Simulations in Engineering and Science Book PDF

Author : Srinivasa Rao
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781789234503

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Numerical Simulations in Engineering and Science by Srinivasa Rao Pdf

Computational science is one of the rapidly growing multidisciplinary fields. The high-performance computing capabilities are utilized to solve and understand complex problems. This book offers a detailed exposition of the numerical methods that are used in engineering and science. The chapters are arranged in such a way that the readers will be able to select the topics appropriate to their interest and need. The text features a broad array of applications of computational methods to science and technology. This book would be an interesting supplement for the practicing engineers, scientists, and graduate students.

Frontiers of Space Risk

Richard J. Wilman,Christopher J. Newman
Frontiers of Space Risk Book PDF

Author : Richard J. Wilman,Christopher J. Newman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351742672

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Frontiers of Space Risk by Richard J. Wilman,Christopher J. Newman Pdf

CHOICE Recommended Title, March 2019 This book brings together diverse new perspectives on current and emerging themes in space risk, covering both the threats to Earth-based activities arising from space events (natural and man-made), and those inherent in space activity itself. Drawing on the latest research, the opening chapters explore the dangers from asteroids and comets; the impact of space weather on critical technological infrastructure on the ground and in space; and the more uncertain threats posed by rare hazards further afield in the Milky Way. Contributors from a wide range of disciplines explore the nature of these risks and the appropriate engineering, financial, legal, and policy solutions to mitigate them. The coverage also includes an overview of the space insurance market; engineering and policy perspectives on space debris and the sustainability of the space environment. The discussion then examines the emerging threats from terrorist activity in space, a recognition that space is a domain of war, and the challenges to international cooperation in space governance from the nascent asteroid mining industry. Features: Discusses developments and risks relevant to the public and private sectors as access to the space environment expands Offers an interdisciplinary approach blending science, technology, and policy Presents a high-level international focus, with contributions from academics, policy makers, and commercial space consultants

The Permian Timescale

S.G. Lucas,S.Z. Shen
The Permian Timescale Book PDF

Author : S.G. Lucas,S.Z. Shen
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786202826

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The Permian Timescale by S.G. Lucas,S.Z. Shen Pdf

This volume brings together state-of-the-art reviews of the non-biostratigraphic and biostratigraphic data that are used to define and correlate Permian time intervals. It includes analyses of Permian radio-isotopic ages, magnetostratigraphy, isotope-based stratigraphy and timescale-relevant biostratigraphy. It is the first book devoted to this subject and represents the cutting edge of Permian time-scale research.

Arctic Studies

Masaki Kanao,Genti Toyokuni,Yoshihiro Kakinami
Arctic Studies Book PDF

Author : Masaki Kanao,Genti Toyokuni,Yoshihiro Kakinami
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789840995

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Arctic Studies by Masaki Kanao,Genti Toyokuni,Yoshihiro Kakinami Pdf

The Arctic region is the keystone to understanding the present status ofcurrently ongoing Earth systems and to predicting future imagesof our planet as viewed from northern high latitudes. The Arctic region,composed of ice-covered Arctic ocean in its center and surroundingfragmentation of the major continents, has been investigatedduring the last half century through all kinds of scientific studies:bioscience, physical sciences, geoscience, oceanography, and environmental studies, together with the technological domain. This book covers topics on the recent developments of all kinds of scientific research in and around the Arctic region, with a view to monitoring the current variations in the extreme environment, affected by remarkable changes in temperature and sea-ice extent, mass loss of ice-sheet and glaciers, and variations in marine and terrestrial ecosystems, including human activities.

An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism

John Wright
An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism Book PDF

Author : John Wright
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030022181

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An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism by John Wright Pdf

This monograph develops a new way of justifying the claims made by science about phenomenon not directly observable by humans, such as atoms and black holes. It details a way of making inferences to the existence and properties of unobservable entities and states of affairs that can be given a probabilistic justification. The inferences used to establish realist claims are not a form of, and neither do they rely on, inference to the best explanation. Scientific Realism maintains that scientific theories and hypotheses refer to real entities, forces, and relations, even if one cannot examine them. But, there are those who doubt these claims. The author develops a novel way of defending Scientific Realism against a range of influential attacks. He argues that in some cases, at least, we can make probabilistically justifiable inferences from observed data to claims about unobservable, theoretical entities. He shows how this enables us to place some scientific realist claims on a firmer epistemological footing than has previously been the case. This also makes it possible to give a unified set of replies to the most common objections to Scientific Realism. The final chapters apply the developed conceptual apparatus to key cases from the history of science and from recent science. One example concerns realism with respect to atoms. Another looks at inferences from recent astronomical data to conclusions about the size and shape of those parts of the universe lying beyond that which we can observe.

Oil and Gas Exploration

Said Gaci,Olga Hachay
Oil and Gas Exploration Book PDF

Author : Said Gaci,Olga Hachay
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119227496

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Oil and Gas Exploration by Said Gaci,Olga Hachay Pdf

Oil and Gas Exploration: Methods and Application presents a summary of new results related to oil and gas prospecting that are useful for theoreticians and practical professionals. The study of oil and gas complexes and intrusions occurring in sedimentary basins is crucial for identifying the location of oil and gas fields and for making accurate predictions on oil findings. Volume highlights include: Advanced geophysical techniques for achieving hydrocarbon exploration efficiency from beneath the Earth Discussion of theoretical and practical approaches in solving problems related to exploring and mining new oil and gas deposits New geological concepts for predicting potential hydrocarbon targets Novel methods of control of the outworking of these deposits using different geophysical methods, significant for optimization of mining hydrocarbon and carbonate deposits Estimation of the degree of outworking of oil and gas deposits, to facilitate the use of space-time monitoring of different kinds of fields Analysis of exploration data by an efficient processing system, based on strong methods proven mathematically Oil and Gas Exploration is a valuable resource for exploration geophysicists, petroleum engineers, geoengineers, petrologists, mining engineers, and economic geologists, who will gain insights into exploring new methods involved in finding natural resources from our Earth. Read an interview with the editors to find out more: https://eos.org/editors-vox/where-and-how-can-we-find-new-sources-of-oil-and-gas

The Routledge Handbook of Museums, Media and Communication

Kirsten Drotner,Vince Dziekan,Ross Parry,Kim Christian Schrøder
The Routledge Handbook of Museums Media and Communication Book PDF

Author : Kirsten Drotner,Vince Dziekan,Ross Parry,Kim Christian Schrøder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317197430

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The Routledge Handbook of Museums, Media and Communication by Kirsten Drotner,Vince Dziekan,Ross Parry,Kim Christian Schrøder Pdf

Museums today find themselves within a mediatised society, where everyday life is conducted in a data-full and technology-rich context. In fact, museums are themselves mediatised: they present a uniquely media-centred environment, in which communicative media is a constitutive property of their organisation and of the visitor experience. The Routledge Handbook of Museums, Media and Communication explores what it means to take mediated communication as a key concept for museum studies and as a sensitising lens for media-related museum practice on the ground. Including contributions from experts around the world, this original and innovative Handbook shares a nuanced and precise understanding of media, media concepts and media terminology, rehearsing new locations for writing on museum media and giving voice to new subject alignments. As a whole, the volume breaks new ground by reframing mediated museum communication as a resource for an inclusive understanding of current museum developments. The Routledge Handbook of Museums, Media and Communication will appeal to both students and scholars, as well as to practitioners involved in the visioning, design and delivery of mediated communication in the museum. It teaches us not just how to study museums, but how to go about being a museum in today’s world. The book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access at www.taylorfrancis.com. It has been made available under a a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license

Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather

Enrico Camporeale,Simon Wing,Jay Johnson
Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Enrico Camporeale,Simon Wing,Jay Johnson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128117897

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Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather by Enrico Camporeale,Simon Wing,Jay Johnson Pdf

Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather provides a thorough and accessible presentation of machine learning techniques that can be employed by space weather professionals. Additionally, it presents an overview of real-world applications in space science to the machine learning community, offering a bridge between the fields. As this volume demonstrates, real advances in space weather can be gained using nontraditional approaches that take into account nonlinear and complex dynamics, including information theory, nonlinear auto-regression models, neural networks and clustering algorithms. Offering practical techniques for translating the huge amount of information hidden in data into useful knowledge that allows for better prediction, this book is a unique and important resource for space physicists, space weather professionals and computer scientists in related fields. Collects many representative non-traditional approaches to space weather into a single volume Covers, in an accessible way, the mathematical background that is not often explained in detail for space scientists Includes free software in the form of simple MATLAB® scripts that allow for replication of results in the book, also familiarizing readers with algorithms