Process Utility Systems

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Process Utility Systems

Author : Jack Broughton
Publisher : IChemE
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0852954832

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Process Utility Systems by Jack Broughton Pdf

The supply of utilities - compressed air, inert gases, water, heat and cooling - are essential to processing operations and their security. This book provides both an aide-memoire for experienced engineers and an introduction to the design, operation and maintenance of utility systems.

Sustainable Utility Systems

Author : Petar Sabev Varbanov,Jiří Škorpík,Jiří Pospíšil,Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110630138

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Sustainable Utility Systems by Petar Sabev Varbanov,Jiří Škorpík,Jiří Pospíšil,Jiří Jaromír Klemeš Pdf

This book provides a thorough guidance on maximizing the performance of utility systems in terms of sustainability. It covers general structure, typical components and efficiency trends, and applications such as top-level analysis for steam pricing and selection of processes for improved heat integration. Examples are provided to illustrate the discussed models and methods to give sufficient learning experience for the reader.

Industrial Process Plants

Author : Ravi Nath
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783111020679

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Industrial Process Plants by Ravi Nath Pdf

Removing the barriers to the Global Optimization of Plant Utility Systems by providing practical tools and techniques to deal with these unique challenges is the purpose of this book. The operating cost of a typical Plant Utility System of a typical Industrial Production Process Plant is enormous - often in tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars per Annum. With so much money at stake, one would expect that heroic optimization efforts would be made to reduce the operating cost, however such is usually not the case. One reason for this complacency is that Plant Utility Systems are usually "cost centers" in Process Plants and their operating cost is prorated amongst the various Production Units, so it suffers from what is at times referred to as "the tragedy of the commons". Another reason for this complacency is that the Plant Utility System structure is significantly different than that of other Production Units, as for flexibility and safety reasons it has a large spare capacity to meet increased utility demand during startups, shutdowns, and emergencies. The existence of a spare equipment necessitates optimization of discrete decisions, whereby traditional optimization techniques do not readily apply. Part of the problem is that the traditional engineering curriculum primarily emphasizes only one of the many optimization methods, called Non-Linear Programming (NLP). Although NLP can address large classes of optimization problems, it has fairly stringent requirements that all describing relationships (or functions) be continuous and have continuous derivatives. Additionally, in general, NLP only guarantees a local but not the global optimum. Another optimization method is particularly well suited for modeling Plant Utility Systems is called Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP). And unlike NLP, MILP methods can guarantee global optimum, which is very reassuring. MILP, however, does impose linearity requirements but as discussed in this book there are techniques to overcome this limitation.

12th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering and 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 2600 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444634450

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12th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering and 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Anonim Pdf

25th European Symposium on Computer-Aided Process Engineering contains the papers presented at the 12th Process Systems Engineering (PSE) and 25th European Society of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Joint Event held in Copenhagen, Denmark, 31 May - 4 June 2015. The purpose of these series is to bring together the international community of researchers and engineers who are interested in computing-based methods in process engineering. This conference highlights the contributions of the PSE/CAPE community towards the sustainability of modern society. Contributors from academia and industry establish the core products of PSE/CAPE, define the new and changing scope of our results, and future challenges. Plenary and keynote lectures discuss real-world challenges (globalization, energy, environment, and health) and contribute to discussions on the widening scope of PSE/CAPE versus the consolidation of the core topics of PSE/CAPE. Highlights how the Process Systems Engineering/Computer-Aided Process Engineering community contributes to the sustainability of modern society Presents findings and discussions from both the 12th Process Systems Engineering (PSE) and 25th European Society of Computer-Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Events Establishes the core products of Process Systems Engineering/Computer Aided Process Engineering Defines the future challenges of the Process Systems Engineering/Computer Aided Process Engineering community

17th European Symposium on Computed Aided Process Engineering

Author : Valentin Plesu,Paul Serban Agachi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1392 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080546315

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17th European Symposium on Computed Aided Process Engineering by Valentin Plesu,Paul Serban Agachi Pdf

The 17th European Symposium on Computed Aided Process Engineering contains papers presented at the 17th European Symposium of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE 17) held in Bucharest, Romania, from 27-30 May 2007. The ESCAPE series serves as a forum for scientists and engineers from academia and industry to discuss progress achieved in the area of Computer Aided Process Engineering (CAPE). The main goal was to emphasize the continuity in research of innovative concepts and systematic design methods as well the diversity of applications emerged from the demands of sustainable development. ESCAPE 17 highlights the progresss software technology needed for implementing simulation based tools. The symposium is based on 5 themes and 27 topics, following the main trends in CAPE area: Modelling, Process and Products Design, Optimisation and Optimal Control and Operation, System Biology and Biological Processes, Process Integration and Sustainable Development. Participants from 50 countries attended and invited speakers presented 5 plenary lectures tackling broad subjects and 10 keynote lectures. Satellite events added a plus to the scientific dimension to this symposium. * All contributions are included on the CD-ROM attached to the book * Attendance from 50 countries with invited speakers presenting 5 plenary lectures tackling broad subjects and 10 keynote lectures

Chemical Process Design and Integration

Author : Robin Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119990147

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Chemical Process Design and Integration by Robin Smith Pdf

Written by a highly regarded author with industrial and academic experience, this new edition of an established bestselling book provides practical guidance for students, researchers, and those in chemical engineering. The book includes a new section on sustainable energy, with sections on carbon capture and sequestration, as a result of increasing environmental awareness; and a companion website that includes problems, worked solutions, and Excel spreadsheets to enable students to carry out complex calculations.

Industrial Process Plants

Author : Ravi Nath
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783111022697

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Industrial Process Plants by Ravi Nath Pdf

Removing the barriers to the Global Optimization of Plant Utility Systems by providing practical tools and techniques to deal with these unique challenges is the purpose of this book. The operating cost of a typical Plant Utility System of a typical Industrial Production Process Plant is enormous - often in tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars per Annum. With so much money at stake, one would expect that heroic optimization efforts would be made to reduce the operating cost, however such is usually not the case. One reason for this complacency is that Plant Utility Systems are usually "cost centers" in Process Plants and their operating cost is prorated amongst the various Production Units, so it suffers from what is at times referred to as "the tragedy of the commons". Another reason for this complacency is that the Plant Utility System structure is significantly different than that of other Production Units, as for flexibility and safety reasons it has a large spare capacity to meet increased utility demand during startups, shutdowns, and emergencies. The existence of a spare equipment necessitates optimization of discrete decisions, whereby traditional optimization techniques do not readily apply. Part of the problem is that the traditional engineering curriculum primarily emphasizes only one of the many optimization methods, called Non-Linear Programming (NLP). Although NLP can address large classes of optimization problems, it has fairly stringent requirements that all describing relationships (or functions) be continuous and have continuous derivatives. Additionally, in general, NLP only guarantees a local but not the global optimum. Another optimization method is particularly well suited for modeling Plant Utility Systems is called Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP). And unlike NLP, MILP methods can guarantee global optimum, which is very reassuring. MILP, however, does impose linearity requirements but as discussed in this book there are techniques to overcome this limitation.

Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design

Author : Jeffery Odum,Michael C. Flickinger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119369172

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Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design by Jeffery Odum,Michael C. Flickinger Pdf

Essential information for architects, designers, engineers, equipment suppliers, and other professionals who are working in or entering the biopharmaceutical manufacturing field Biomanufacturing facilities that are designed and built today are radically different than in the past. The vital information and knowledge needed to design and construct these increasingly sophisticated biopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities is difficult to find in published literature—and it’s rarely taught in architecture or design schools. This is the first book for architects and designers that fills this void. Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design provides information on design principles of biopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities that support emerging innovative processes and technologies, use state-of-the-art equipment, are energy efficient and sustainable, and meet regulatory requirements. Relying on their many years of hands-on design and operations experience, the authors emphasize concepts and practical approaches toward design, construction, and operation of biomanufacturing facilities, including product-process-facility relationships, closed systems and single use equipment, aseptic manufacturing considerations, design of biocontainment facility and process based laboratory, and sustainability considerations, as well as an outlook on the facility of the future. Provides guidelines for meeting licensing and regulatory requirements for biomanufacturing facilities in the U.S.A and WHO—especially in emerging global markets in India, China, Latin America, and the Asia/Pacific regions Focuses on innovative design and equipment, to speed construction and time to market, increase energy efficiency, and reduce footprint, construction and operational costs, as well as the financial risks associated with construction of a new facility prior to the approval of the manufactured products by regulatory agencies Includes many diagrams that clarify the design approach Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design is an ideal text for professionals involved in the design of facilities for manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals and vaccines, biotechnology, and life-science industry, including architects and designers of industrial facilities, construction, equipment vendors, and mechanical engineers. It is also recommended for university instructors, advanced undergraduates, and graduate students in architecture, industrial engineering, mechanical engineering, industrial design, and industrial interior design.

Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design

Author : John J. McKetta Jr
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1989-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824724828

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Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design by John J. McKetta Jr Pdf

"Written by engineers for engineers (with over 150 International Editorial Advisory Board members),this highly lauded resource provides up-to-the-minute information on the chemical processes, methods, practices, products, and standards in the chemical, and related, industries. "

Sustainable Utility Systems

Author : Petar Sabev Varbanov,Jiří Škorpík,Jiří Pospíšil,Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110630091

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Sustainable Utility Systems by Petar Sabev Varbanov,Jiří Škorpík,Jiří Pospíšil,Jiří Jaromír Klemeš Pdf

This book provides a thorough guidance on maximizing the performance of utility systems in terms of sustainability. It covers general structure, typical components and efficiency trends, and applications such as top-level analysis for steam pricing and selection of processes for improved heat integration. Examples are provided to illustrate the discussed models and methods to give sufficient learning experience for the reader.

Process Design Strategies for Biomass Conversion Systems

Author : Denny K. S. Ng,Raymond R. Tan,Dominic C. Y. Foo,Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118699126

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Process Design Strategies for Biomass Conversion Systems by Denny K. S. Ng,Raymond R. Tan,Dominic C. Y. Foo,Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi Pdf

This book covers recent developments in process systems engineering (PSE) for efficient resource use in biomass conversion systems. It provides an overview of process development in biomass conversion systems with focus on biorefineries involving the production and coproduction of fuels, heating, cooling, and chemicals. The scope includes grassroots and retrofitting applications. In order to reach high levels of processing efficiency, it also covers techniques and applications of natural-resource (mass and energy) conservation. Technical, economic, environmental, and social aspects of biorefineries are discussed and reconciled. The assessment scales vary from unit- to process- and life-cycle or supply chain levels. The chapters are written by leading experts from around the world, and present an integrated set of contributions. Providing a comprehensive, multi-dimensional analysis of various aspects of bioenergy systems, the book is suitable for both academic researchers and energy professionals in industry.

Modeling, Analysis and Optimization of Process and Energy Systems

Author : F. Carl Knopf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 798 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118121146

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Modeling, Analysis and Optimization of Process and Energy Systems by F. Carl Knopf Pdf

Energy costs impact the profitability of virtually all industrial processes. Stressing how plants use power, and how that power is actually generated, this book provides a clear and simple way to understand the energy usage in various processes, as well as methods for optimizing these processes using practical hands-on simulations and a unique approach that details solved problems utilizing actual plant data. Invaluable information offers a complete energy-saving approach essential for both the chemical and mechanical engineering curricula, as well as for practicing engineers.

GMP Compliance, Productivity, and Quality

Author : Vinay Bhatt
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1998-06-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482230970

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GMP Compliance, Productivity, and Quality by Vinay Bhatt Pdf

Written by twenty-eight experts, filled with recommendations that can immediately be put into action, this book provides the strategies and tactics required to link and harmonize manufacturing processes with GMP to achieve optimum operability and cost-effective regulatory compliance. Drawn from name brand and generic companies and regulatory and contract organizations across the globe, the contributing authors bring readers a combined 450+ years of hands-on experience. They offer thought-provoking questions to help readers diagnose their company's challenges, needs, and available options, all with the single purpose of achieving their ultimate goals: quality, high productivity, and profitability.

Resource Efficiency of Processing Plants

Author : Stefan Krämer,Sebastian Engell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527804146

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Resource Efficiency of Processing Plants by Stefan Krämer,Sebastian Engell Pdf

This monograph provides foundations, methods, guidelines and examples for monitoring and improving resource efficiency during the operation of processing plants and for improving their design. The measures taken to improve their energy and resource efficiency are strongly influenced by regulations and standards which are covered in Part I of this book. Without changing the actual processing equipment, the way how the processes are operated can have a strong influence on the resource efficiency of the plants and this potential can be exploited with much smaller investments than needed for the introduction of new process technologies. This aspect is the focus of Part II. In Part III we discuss physical changes of the process technology such as heat integration, synthesis and realization of optimal processes, and industrial symbiosis. The last part deals with the people that are needed to make these changes possible and discusses the path towards a resource efficiency culture. Written with industrial solutions in mind, this text will benefit practitioners as well as the academic community.

Guidelines for Process Safety in Batch Reaction Systems

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470935378

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Guidelines for Process Safety in Batch Reaction Systems by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

Batch reaction systems pose unique challenges to process safety managers because they do not operate in a steady state. The sequence of processing steps, and frequent start-ups and shutdowns, increase the possibility of human errors and equipment failures. And, since batch plants are often designed for shared use, frequent modification of piping and layout may occur, resulting in complex "management of change" issues. This book identifies the singular concerns of batch reaction systems—including potential sources of unsafe conditions—and provides a "how-to" guide for the practicing engineer in dealing with them by applying appropriate practices to prevent accidents.