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Author : Fernando C. N. Pereira,Stuart M. Shieber
Publisher : Microtome Publishing
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780971977709
Author : Clive Matthews
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317898344
Research into Natural Language Processing - the use of computers to process language - has developed over the last couple of decades into one of the most vigorous and interesting areas of current work on language and communication. This book introduces the subject through the discussion and development of various computer programs which illustrate some of the basic concepts and techniques in the field. The programming language used is Prolog, which is especially well-suited for Natural Language Processing and those with little or no background in computing. Following the general introduction, the first section of the book presents Prolog, and the following chapters illustrate how various Natural Language Processing programs may be written using this programming language. Since it is assumed that the reader has no previous experience in programming, great care is taken to provide a simple yet comprehensive introduction to Prolog. Due to the 'user friendly' nature of Prolog, simple yet effective programs may be written from an early stage. The reader is gradually introduced to various techniques for syntactic processing, ranging from Finite State Network recognisors to Chart parsers. An integral element of the book is the comprehensive set of exercises included in each chapter as a means of cementing the reader's understanding of each topic. Suggested answers are also provided. An Introduction to Natural Language Processing Through Prolog is an excellent introduction to the subject for students of linguistics and computer science, and will be especially useful for those with no background in the subject.
Author : Michael A. Covington
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Natural language processing (Computer science).
ISBN : UCSD:31822033442286
An examination of natural language processing in Prolog for those who know Prolog but not linguistics, this book enables students to move quickly into writing and working in useful software. It features many working computer programs that implement subsystems of a natural language processor. These programs are designed to be understood in isolation from one another and are compatible with an Edinburgh-compatible Prolog implementation, such as Quintus, ESL, Arity and ALS.
Author : Gerald Gazdar,Christopher S. Mellish
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015018508708
Author : Pierre M. Nugues
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540343363
This book teaches the principles of natural language processing and covers linguistics issues. It also details the language-processing functions involved, including part-of-speech tagging using rules and stochastic techniques. A key feature of the book is the author's hands-on approach throughout, with extensive exercises, sample code in Prolog and Perl, and a detailed introduction to Prolog. The book is suitable for researchers and students of natural language processing and computational linguistics.
Author : Gerald Gazdar,Christopher S. Mellish
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105025273637
Explains how computers can be programmed to recognize the complex ambiguities of human language. Addresses: current techniques in syntax, semantics, and pragmatics; program listings showing applications in Prolog; and question answering and inference. Targeted at professionals in the artificial inte.
Author : Pierre M. Nugues
Publisher : Springer
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642414640
The areas of natural language processing and computational linguistics have continued to grow in recent years, driven by the demand to automatically process text and spoken data. With the processing power and techniques now available, research is scaling up from lab prototypes to real-world, proven applications. This book teaches the principles of natural language processing, first covering practical linguistics issues such as encoding and annotation schemes, defining words, tokens and parts of speech and morphology, as well as key concepts in machine learning, such as entropy, regression and classification, which are used throughout the book. It then details the language-processing functions involved, including part-of-speech tagging using rules and stochastic techniques, using Prolog to write phase-structure grammars, syntactic formalisms and parsing techniques, semantics, predicate logic and lexical semantics and analysis of discourse and applications in dialogue systems. A key feature of the book is the author's hands-on approach throughout, with sample code in Prolog and Perl, extensive exercises, and a detailed introduction to Prolog. The reader is supported with a companion website that contains teaching slides, programs and additional material. The second edition is a complete revision of the techniques exposed in the book to reflect advances in the field the author redesigned or updated all the chapters, added two new ones and considerably expanded the sections on machine-learning techniques.
Author : Ray C. Dougherty
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134784776
This book's main goal is to show readers how to use the linguistic theory of Noam Chomsky, called Universal Grammar, to represent English, French, and German on a computer using the Prolog computer language. In so doing, it presents a follow-the-dots approach to natural language processing, linguistic theory, artificial intelligence, and expert systems. The basic idea is to introduce meaningful answers to significant problems involved in representing human language data on a computer.
Author : Fernando C. N. Pereira,Stuart M. Shieber
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Computational linguistics
ISBN : 0226122301
Logic programming, an important new method of compute programming resulting from recent research in artifucial intelligence and computer science, has proved to be especially appropriate for solving problems in natrual-language processing. Prolog and Natural Language Analysis provides a concise and practical introduction to logic programming and the logic-programming language Prolog both as vehicles for understanding elementary computational linguistics and as tools for implementing the basic components of natural-language-processing systems. Throughout, the specific concepts and techniques are given rigorous theoretical justification and are demonstrated with working programs that show how Prolog can be used to solve actual problems in syntax, parsing, and semantic intepretation.These examples culminate in a simple working natural-language question-answering system written in Prolog. Extensive bibliographic notes point the reader to related research and further reading.Fernando C.N. Pereira is a senior computer scientist at SRI International's Artificial Intelligence Center and a consulting professor at Stanford University. His research on Prolog and natural-language processing underlies much recent work in logic grammars.Stuart Shieber is a researcher at the Center for the Study of Language and Information and a computer scientist at SRI International's Artificial Intelligence Center. His research on unification-based grammar formalisms bridges logic programming and linguistic theory.
Author : Adrian Walker
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015018984560
Author : Clive Matthews
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317898337
Research into Natural Language Processing - the use of computers to process language - has developed over the last couple of decades into one of the most vigorous and interesting areas of current work on language and communication. This book introduces the subject through the discussion and development of various computer programs which illustrate some of the basic concepts and techniques in the field. The programming language used is Prolog, which is especially well-suited for Natural Language Processing and those with little or no background in computing. Following the general introduction, the first section of the book presents Prolog, and the following chapters illustrate how various Natural Language Processing programs may be written using this programming language. Since it is assumed that the reader has no previous experience in programming, great care is taken to provide a simple yet comprehensive introduction to Prolog. Due to the 'user friendly' nature of Prolog, simple yet effective programs may be written from an early stage. The reader is gradually introduced to various techniques for syntactic processing, ranging from Finite State Network recognisors to Chart parsers. An integral element of the book is the comprehensive set of exercises included in each chapter as a means of cementing the reader's understanding of each topic. Suggested answers are also provided. An Introduction to Natural Language Processing Through Prolog is an excellent introduction to the subject for students of linguistics and computer science, and will be especially useful for those with no background in the subject.
Author : Leon Sterling
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262193019
Addressed to readers at different levels of programming expertise, The Practice ofProlog offers a departure from current books that focus on small programming examples requiringadditional instruction in order to extend them to full programming projects. It shows how to designand organize moderate to large Prolog programs, providing a collection of eight programmingprojects, each with a particular application, and illustrating how a Prolog program was written tosolve the application. These range from a simple learning program to designing a database formolecular biology to natural language generation from plans and stream data analysis.Leon Sterlingis Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Engineering and Science at Case Western ReserveUniversity. He is the coauthor, along with Ehud Shapiro, of The Art of Prolog.Contents: A SimpleLearning Program, Richard O'Keefe. Designing a Prolog Database for Molecular Biology, Ewing Lusk,Robert Olson, Ross Overbeek, Steve Tuecke. Parallelizing a Pascal Compiler, Eran Gabber. PREDITOR: AProlog-Based VLSI Editor, Peter B. Reintjes. Assisting Register Transfer Level Hardware Design, PaulDrongowski. Design and Implementation of aPartial Evaluation System, Arun Lakhotia, Leon Sterling.Natural Language Generation from Plans, Chris Mellish. Stream Data Analysis in Prolog, Stott Parker.
Author : Annie Gal
Publisher : Chichester [England] ; Toronto : Wiley
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1991-07-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015024787544
Covering a wide range of important topics in Natural Language Processing (NLP), the text is based on logic. Offers state-of-the-art resumes on each subject introduced, a selection of working programs, bibliographic references and extensive appendices which give full listings of all the programs presented. The programming language used in the examples provided is Prolog which is available on an accompanying disk.
Author : Marjorie Mcshane,Sergei Nirenburg
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262362603
A human-inspired, linguistically sophisticated model of language understanding for intelligent agent systems. One of the original goals of artificial intelligence research was to endow intelligent agents with human-level natural language capabilities. Recent AI research, however, has focused on applying statistical and machine learning approaches to big data rather than attempting to model what people do and how they do it. In this book, Marjorie McShane and Sergei Nirenburg return to the original goal of recreating human-level intelligence in a machine. They present a human-inspired, linguistically sophisticated model of language understanding for intelligent agent systems that emphasizes meaning--the deep, context-sensitive meaning that a person derives from spoken or written language.
Author : Steven Bird,Ewan Klein,Edward Loper
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780596555719
This book offers a highly accessible introduction to natural language processing, the field that supports a variety of language technologies, from predictive text and email filtering to automatic summarization and translation. With it, you'll learn how to write Python programs that work with large collections of unstructured text. You'll access richly annotated datasets using a comprehensive range of linguistic data structures, and you'll understand the main algorithms for analyzing the content and structure of written communication. Packed with examples and exercises, Natural Language Processing with Python will help you: Extract information from unstructured text, either to guess the topic or identify "named entities" Analyze linguistic structure in text, including parsing and semantic analysis Access popular linguistic databases, including WordNet and treebanks Integrate techniques drawn from fields as diverse as linguistics and artificial intelligence This book will help you gain practical skills in natural language processing using the Python programming language and the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) open source library. If you're interested in developing web applications, analyzing multilingual news sources, or documenting endangered languages -- or if you're simply curious to have a programmer's perspective on how human language works -- you'll find Natural Language Processing with Python both fascinating and immensely useful.
