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Author : Ali Farazmand
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110217267
This book explores the complex question, "Is privatisation a good public policy?"
Author : Mary M. Shirley,John R. Nellis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Government business enterprises
ISBN : UCSD:31822028343697
This book tries to systematize the lessons learned in the past two decades of public enterprise reform to correct the perceived deficiencies of state-enterprise sectors in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. It addresses the macroeconomic adjustments typically required in the effort to fashion a more open and competitive economy - liberalizing trade and ending preferential treatment for state enterprises; shifts toward market-oriented financing in the banking system; moves toward market pricing and reforming the institutional structure for setting tariffs; and establishing more competitive and evenhanded compensation and staffing policies in state enterprises. It argues that with macroeconomic reforms under way, government needs to ground its reform of state enterprises in an assessment of the purposes to be served by its state-owned sector. It describes how reforming the relationship between government and its enterprises entails striking a delicate balance between autonomy and accountability. The report examines the mechanisms used by governments in a variety of developing countries to set goals for state-owned firms and to evaluate their performance. It addresses the promise and the risks of privatization, whether through outright sales, management contracting, leasing, franchising, contracting-out, or encouraging new entrants into the private sector. It also offers an overview of the task facing governments with a failing public enterprise sector.
Author : R. K. Mishra,Ch Lakshmi Kumari,J. Kiranmai
Publisher : Gyan Publishing House
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 8178356856
Public enterprises reforms occupy the central place in the schemes of economic reforms in India. In many developing countries opting for economic reforms, public enterprise reforms have come at the beginning of the cycle of economic reforms. In India, it has not happened so and the results are there for us to see. The present book makes an attempt to present a case for reforming public enterprises in India and also the agenda for action for this purposes. It outlines the challenges ahead for public enterprises and the need for reforms viewed from the global perspective. It outlines the performance of the public enterprises and the areas requiring the attention of the reformers. It presents the case of a state in which reforms have to be carried out and the context for such reforms. It identifies regulations as one of the key component of the reforms. The book also elucidates the reform experience of some of the states. It presents a balanced view of the theory and practice of public enterprise management in the reform context. It incorporates case studies of nine public enterprises to demonstrate the need and effect of economic reforms.
Author : Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt,Ross Levine
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Empresas publicas
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Public enterprise reform is more successful in countries whose financial systems are relatively well developed. Countries seeking to implement broad public enterprise reforms achieve greater success if they also implement substantial and well- designed financial reforms.
Author : John R. Nellis
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Corporations, Government
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Specific divestiture dates and institutional public enterprise reform should probably not be a matter of hard conditionality for sectoral adjustment lending. One alternative is to establish institutional development projects that parallel adjustment operations. Another is to establish "primary conditions, " nonfulfillment of which would bring an operation to a halt, and "secondary conditions, " (including most institutional and public enterprise reforms), nonfulfillment of which would evoke sanctions but not end operations.
Author : John Heath
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134949595
In many parts of the world public enterprise is in crisis. Privatisation programmes are being widely touted as the solution to many of the problems of inefficiency and slow rates of growth associated with public enterprise. This book discusses the underlying causes of those problems, and critically examines some of the solutions that have been adopted. Its geographical coverage is wide and it cuts across the political spectrum. The experiences of countries in four continents are analysed in an attempt to shed light on current dilemmas. Recurrent patterns are found; problems are frequently seen to be political as much as economic, and bureaucracy and administrative confusion is often found to be at the heart of poor financial performance.Yet since political aims, economic environment, and administrative and managerial capabilities vary so widely, universal solutions remain more difficult to define than universal problems.
Author : Y. Venugopal Reddy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Government business enterprises
ISBN : UCAL:B3875594
Author : Justin Yifu Lin,Fang Cai,Zhou Li
Publisher : Chinese University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9622019536
This work is a continuation of the authors' earlier publication, "The China Miracle: Development Strategy and Economic Reform". The authors review the historical evolution of the state-owned enterprises, analyze the current problems, and suggest the direction for future reforms.
Author : William T. Muhairwe
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843393245
Public enterprises remain the most dominant medium of service provision in both developing and developed countries. During the 1990s and early 2000s, the outcry about poor performance of public enterprises was overwhelming. Nobody at that time and even now has managed to design a ‘blue print’ solution. And yet, the fact that service provision through public enterprises is here to stay is the blunt truth. In Making Public Enterprises Work - From Despair to Promise: A Turn Around Account, Dr. William Muhairwe, the Managing Director of National Water and Sewerage Corporation of Uganda, discusses the approaches used to turnaround an under-performing state enterprise into a remarkable success story. Drawing on decades of experience, taming ‘struggling’ institutions, Dr. Muhairwe enumerates practical steps taken to make a significant difference in service delivery, for the benefit of any form of enterprise. Combined with facts, simplicity and fun, this book presents a unique account of methods used for constructive engagement and dialogue with donors, government officials, workers, suppliers and, indeed, the public/customers. All chapters are interspersed with tested lessons that any enterprise can benchmark to address its service delivery challenges. It is a great handbook for those involved in re-engineering their businesses. Making Public Enterprises Work contains unique home-grown turnaround reform steps that can help to revamp under-performing enterprises. It is the first book to demonstrate that performance contracts combined with incentives can work wonders in public enterprises. The book discusses how incentive rewards can spread to all levels of staff and encourage wholesome teamwork. It also looks at how enterprises can work without industrial unrest in very difficult conditions. In addition the book demonstrates how public enterprises that have been listed for privatisation can provide alternative restructuring steps. Click here to read and share material related to this title on the IWA WaterWiki.
Author : Edimon Ginting,Kaukab Naqvi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 929262282X
Author : John Hassard,Jackie Sheehan,Meixiang Zhou,Jane Terpstra-Tong,Jonathan Morris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134195206
Based on extensive original research, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the current status of state enterprise reform in China. Chinese State Enterprise Reform considers the relationship between public ownership and public enterprises, and the historical evolution of China's economic reform programme since 1978, including assessments of the Contrast Responsiblity System, which operated from the early 1980s to the early 1990s, and the Group Company Experiments, which began in the 1990s. It discusses the relations between workers, managers, and the state in post-Dengist China, the implications of the reform programme for human resources management in state enterprises, the nature of labour representation, and organization under tate capitalism and the problems of surplus labour and reemployment.
Author : Mr.Richard Hemming,Mr.Ali M. Mansoor
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1998-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 155775005X
This paper examines the role that privatization can play within a wider strategy designed to overcome the problems associated with public enterprises. For this purpose, privatization is defined as a transfer of ownership and control from the public to the private sector, with particular reference to asset sales. It is therefore equated with total or partial denationalization. Economic efficiency is not only the key to improving the performance of the public enterprise sector, but is also the source of other gains often attributed to privatization, in particular, its favorable budgetary impact. To public enterprises that are subject to national or international competition, privatization offers the possibility of increased productive efficiency as government financial backing is withdrawn and bankruptcy and takeover become possibilities. The admissibility and desirability of privatization, as well as what types of enterprise should be privatized, ought to be determined by similar considerations in both industrial and developing countries.
Author : Afeikhena Jerome
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Government business enterprises
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114944122
Author : Huiming Zhang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000405507
In revisiting the forty year history of reforms to China’s state-owned enterprises (SOE), the book assesses the experiences of this process of reform and scrutinizes how this has helped advance the country’s economy overall. The author finds that China’s SOE reform not only commits to institutional innovation within the corporation in terms of operating mechanisms, management structure, legal organization and the economic system of the enterprise; but that it is also underpinned by a series of policies that highlight an increasing market orientation. The measures have given rise to a benign interaction between enterprise reform and market development, while switching the SOE’s role from appendages of government organs under a planned economic system to more autonomous entities that integrate public ownership and the market economy. In this regard, SOE reform’s success in constructing a modern enterprise system serves as the micro-foundation and core of an improved socialist market economic system. The book will appeal to academics and students interested in political economy and the Chinese economy, with particular reference to SOE reform and the recent economic transition in China.
Author : Ezra Suleiman,John Waterbury
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000232660
This book suggests some of the ways in which levels of development shape public sector reform and privatization in developed and developing countries, showing that conservative as well as socialist governments were committed to increasing the state's guiding role in the political economy.
