Public Health Aspects Of Hiv Aids In Low And Middle Income Countries

Public Health Aspects Of Hiv Aids In Low And Middle Income Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Public Health Aspects Of Hiv Aids In Low And Middle Income Countries book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries

David Celentano,Chris Beyrer
Public Health Aspects of HIV AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries Book PDF

Author : David Celentano,Chris Beyrer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 753 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387727110

Get Book

Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries by David Celentano,Chris Beyrer Pdf

It has now been 25 years since the apocryphal report in the CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report dated June 5, 1981 entitled, “Pneumocystis Pneumonia - Los Angeles”, which announced what was to become HIV/AIDS. HIV has now affected virtually all countries that have looked for it and has had a devastating impact on the public health and medical care infrastructure around the world. HIV/AIDS has also disproportionately affected nations with the least capacity to confront it, especially the developing world nations in Sub-Saharan Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and the emerging republics of Eastern and Central Asia. The pandemic, unlike any other disease of our time, has had profound impacts on the practice of public health itself: bringing affected communities into decision making; demanding North-South partnerships and collaborations; and changing the basic conduct of clinical and prevention trials research. While much has been written in scholarly publications for medical, epidemiologic and disease control specialists, there is no comprehensive review of the public health impact and response to HIV/AIDS in the developing world. This edited volume seeks to systematically describe the emergence and form of the epidemics (epidemiology), the social, community and political response, and the various measures to confront and control the epidemic, with varying levels of success. Of particular importance are strategies that appear to have been useful in ameliorating the epidemic, while contrasting the situation in a neighboring country or region where contrasting prevention or care initiatives have had a deleterious outcome. Common to all responses has been the international multi-sectoral response represented by the Global Fund for HIV/AIDS, Malaria and Tuberculosis, the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, and the Gates Foundation, among others, to promote HIV pharmacologic therapy in resource-poor settings. The chapter authors will explore the political challenges in meeting HIV/AIDS prevention and care in concert with the public health realities in specific country and regional context.

The Political Economy of HIV/AIDS in Developing Countries

Benjamin Coriat
The Political Economy of HIV AIDS in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Coriat
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781848444898

Get Book

The Political Economy of HIV/AIDS in Developing Countries by Benjamin Coriat Pdf

The issue of universal and free access to treatment is now a fundamental goal of the international community. Based on original data and field studies from Brazil, Thailand, India and Sub-Saharan Africa under the aegis of ANRS (the French nationalagency for research on Aids and viral hepatitis, this timely and significant book both assesses the progress made in achieving this objective and presents a rigorous diagnosis of the obstacles that remain. Placing particular emphasis on the constraints imposed by TRIPS as well as the poor state of most public health systems in Southern countries, the contributing authors provide a comprehensive analysis of the huge barriers that have yet to be overcome in order to attain free access to care and offer innovative suggestions of how they might be confronted. In doing this, the book renews our understanding of the political economy of HIV/AIDS in these vast regions, where the disease continues to spread with devastating social and economic consequences. This volume will be a valuable addition to the current literature on HIV/AIDS in developing countries and will find widespread appeal amongst students and academics studying economics, sociology and public health. It will also be of interest to international organizations and professional associations involved in the fight against pandemics.

Integrating Poverty and Gender Into Health Programmes

Sarah Coll-Black
Integrating Poverty and Gender Into Health Programmes Book PDF

Author : Sarah Coll-Black
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789290613886

Get Book

Integrating Poverty and Gender Into Health Programmes by Sarah Coll-Black Pdf

This module is designed to improve the awareness, knowledge and skills of health professionals on poverty and gender concerns in the field of HIV/AIDS. Experience increasingly shows that the socioeconomic factors contributing to the rapid spread of HIV in the Region include low education, limited access to health care services and increased mobility within and between countries -- factors that are largely determined by poverty and gender inequality. The growing commitment to curbing the HIV/AIDS epidemic requires that health professionals at community, provincial, national and international levels have the knowledge, skills and tools to more effectively respond to the health needs of poor and marginalized people and address the gender inequalities fuelling the epidemic. However, many health professionals in the Region are not adequately prepared to address these issues. This module is designed to help fill this gap. This module, which is part of a Sourcebook for health professionals, is intended to be used in pre-service and in-service training of health professionals. It is divided into six sections: Section 1 provides a brief overview of the HIV/AIDS pandemic and an understanding of HIV/AIDS; Section 2 examines What the links are between poverty, gender and HIV/AIDS; Section 3 discusses why it is important for health professionals to address HIV/AIDS, from efficiency, equity and human rights perspectives; Section 4 discusses how health professionals can address poverty and gender concerns in HIV/AIDS; Section 5 provides notes for facilitators and finally Section 6 contains a collection of tools, resources and references to support health professionals in their work in this field.

Gender and HIV/AIDS

Nana K. Poku
Gender and HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : Nana K. Poku
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317130635

Get Book

Gender and HIV/AIDS by Nana K. Poku Pdf

Gender issues are central to the causes and impact of the ongoing AIDS epidemic. The editors bring together cutting edge contemporary scholarship on gender and AIDS in one volume. They address questions related to gender and sexuality, how women and men live the epidemic differently and how such differences lead to different outcomes. The volume joins research on Africa, Asia and Latin America and illustrates how the epidemic has different gendered characteristics, causes and consequences in different regions. Collectively, the chapters demonstrate the fundamental ways that gender influences the spread of the disease, its impact and the success of prevention efforts. This scholarly, interdisciplinary volume provides a comprehensive introduction to the themes and issues of gender, AIDS and global public health and informs students, policy makers and practitioners of the complexity of the gendered nature of AIDS.

Confronting AIDS

World Bank
Confronting AIDS Book PDF

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195215915

Get Book

Confronting AIDS by World Bank Pdf

This revised and updated edition of the pathbreaking report on the global AIDS epidemic outlines the strategic role that government must play in slowing the spread of HIV and mitigating the impact of AIDS. Drawing on the knowledge accumulated in the 17 years since the virus that causes AIDS was first identified, the report highlights policies that are most likely to be effective in managing the epidemic. These include early actions to minimize the spread of the virus, aiming preventive interventions at high risk groups, and evaluating measures that would assist households affected by AIDS according to the same standards applied to other health issues. This revised edition will a valuable resource for public health, policymakers, researchers, and anyone with an interest in this devastating global health crisis.

Global Lessons from the AIDS Pandemic

Bradly J. Condon,Tapen Sinha
Global Lessons from the AIDS Pandemic Book PDF

Author : Bradly J. Condon,Tapen Sinha
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783540783923

Get Book

Global Lessons from the AIDS Pandemic by Bradly J. Condon,Tapen Sinha Pdf

We began to research for this book in 2000, with the idea that we might contribute to the search for solutions to the global HIV/AIDS pandemic by c- bining perspectives from different disciplines. Much has happened in the interv- ing years. First, the severity of the HIV/AIDS pandemic in sub-Saharan Africa – and the threat it posed for many others regions of the world – led to a movement among several countries to correct the imbalance between producers and users of ph- maceutical products. This effort produced a clarification of the right of gove- ments to produce generic medicine under compulsory licenses and an amendment of the World Trade Organization’s TRIPS Agreement to allow exports of generic medicines from one WTO Member to another. In 2007, the amended rules were put into practice, with Canada authorizing the export of generic antiretroviral drugs to Rwanda. However, at the same time, global patent laws have been undermined due to regulatory capture, most notably in free trade agreements and through political pressure on countries like Thailand to not to exercise their right to issue compulsory licenses for pharmaceutical products. Second, the amount of money available for the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS has increased dramatically, with the establishment of the World Bank Multi-Country HIV/AIDS Program for Africa (MAP), the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), among other funding initiatives.

Preventing HIV in Developing Countries

Laura Gibney,Ralph J. DiClemente,Sten H. Vermund
Preventing HIV in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Laura Gibney,Ralph J. DiClemente,Sten H. Vermund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306471575

Get Book

Preventing HIV in Developing Countries by Laura Gibney,Ralph J. DiClemente,Sten H. Vermund Pdf

Globally, action to prevent HIV spread is inadequate. Over 16,000 new infections occur every day. Yet we are not helpless in the face of disaster, as shown by the rich prevention experience analyzed in this valuable new compendium. “Best pr- tice” exists—a set of tried and tested ways of slowing the spread of HIV, of persuading and enabling people to protect themselves and others from the virus. Individually, features of best practice can be found almost everywhere. The tragedy, on a world scale, is that prevention is spotty, not comprehensive; the measures are not being applied on anywhere near the scale needed, or with the right focus or synergy. The national response may concentrate solely on sex workers, for example. Elsewhere, efforts may go into school education for the young, but ignore the risks and vulnerability of men who have sex with men. Action may be patchy geographically. AIDS prevention may not benefit from adequate commitment from all parts and sectors of society, compromising the sustainability of the response. In some countries matters are still worse—there is still hardly any action at all against AIDS and scarcely any effort to make HIV visible. It is no wonder that the epidemic is still emerging and in some places is altogether out of control.

The Use of Routine Health Data in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Jim Todd,Michael Johnson Mahande
The Use of Routine Health Data in Low and Middle Income Countries Book PDF

Author : Jim Todd,Michael Johnson Mahande
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782889660803

Get Book

The Use of Routine Health Data in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by Jim Todd,Michael Johnson Mahande Pdf

This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

AIDS and Governance

Alan Whiteside
AIDS and Governance Book PDF

Author : Alan Whiteside
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317183495

Get Book

AIDS and Governance by Alan Whiteside Pdf

The political impact of HIV/AIDS varies greatly and is difficult to map. States depend on how governments choose to manage the political implications of HIV and AIDS, both those stemming from the erosions of its own capacity as well as those that originate from their changing relationship on a national and international level. Across the developing world, HIV/AIDS is slowly killing adults in their most productive years, hollowing out state structures, deepening poverty and raising profound questions that touch on the organization of all aspects of social, economic and political life. With the epidemic showing scant signs of slowing down, this innovative volume assesses how HIV/AIDS affects governance and, conversely, how governance affects the course of the epidemic. In particular, the volume:

Economics of AIDS and Access to HIV-AIDS Care in Developing Countries

Jean-Paul Moatti
Economics of AIDS and Access to HIV AIDS Care in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Jean-Paul Moatti
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : AIDS (Disease)
ISBN : 291014321X

Get Book

Economics of AIDS and Access to HIV-AIDS Care in Developing Countries by Jean-Paul Moatti Pdf

This book collects studies performed mainly with the support of the Agence Nationale de Recherche contre le Sida (French French National Agency of Research against AIDS). The purpose is to analyse the conditions to improve access to drugs against AIDS in developing countries, to urge on international agencies determinedly support patients treatment. The first part deals with the market of antiretrovirals and patents : How the prices drop taked place in 1998-2002, what were the debates about Intellectual Property Rights and WTO, what happened in countries as Brazil and Thailand? The second part deals with the impact of AIDS epidemic in the developing world and the role of therapeutic strategies to lower this impact. The book backs up the argument that the impact has been undersestimated and theses strategies are feasible.

A Who Public Health Approach to Ending AIDS in the Global South

Charles F Gilks,Yibeltal Assefa Alemu
A Who Public Health Approach to Ending AIDS in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Charles F Gilks,Yibeltal Assefa Alemu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2024-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1032342331

Get Book

A Who Public Health Approach to Ending AIDS in the Global South by Charles F Gilks,Yibeltal Assefa Alemu Pdf

In highlighting how a WHO Public Health Approach (PHA) has been successfully used in developing countries to provide HIV/AIDS patients with antiretroviral therapy (ART), this important book provides a template for how the PHA can be implemented to treat other chronic but non-communicable diseases (NCDs) as well. With over 28 million people globally now receiving treatment for HIV/AIDS, it's clear there are lessons to be learnt from the provision of ART which have great relevance for NCD care and towards achieving Universal Health Coverage in the global south. The first section of the book provides a detailed overview of the strategy that enabled such a successful program to be take place, the challenges faced and its evolution over time. The book then moves on to assert that by approaching other chronic NCDs in a similar way, focussing on populations with integrated long-term and short-term person-centred care, there is a pathway towards universal health care and Universal Health Coverage across the developing world. Discussing many of the most pressing diseases and public health issues effecting these regions, this book provides global health scholars and practitioners with a detailed analysis of the challenges faced in tackling these diseases, but also an integrated person-centred health-care approach by which these challenges may be met.

Health and Development

International Monetary Fund
Health and Development Book PDF

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781589063419

Get Book

Health and Development by International Monetary Fund Pdf

The past century has been marked by rapid advances in human welfare. People in most parts of the world are healthier and are living longer. While this trend is likely to continue, hopes are fading in some regions where progress slowed or stopped in the1990s, primarily as a result of the AIDS epidemic. This compilation of articles published over the past five years in the pages of F&D looks at the important links between health and economic progress. Articles range over a variety of topics, from the Millennium Development Goals and their health-related targets for 2015 to the economics of tobacco control. Several articles examine the impact of AIDS and the global reaction, while others look at debt and the intellectual property aspects of health care.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6)

King K. Holmes,Stefano Bertozzi,Barry R. Bloom,Prabhat Jha
Disease Control Priorities Third Edition Volume 6 Book PDF

Author : King K. Holmes,Stefano Bertozzi,Barry R. Bloom,Prabhat Jha
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781464805257

Get Book

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) by King K. Holmes,Stefano Bertozzi,Barry R. Bloom,Prabhat Jha Pdf

Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death globally, particularly among children and young adults. The spread of new pathogens and the threat of antimicrobial resistance pose particular challenges in combating these diseases. Major Infectious Diseases identifies feasible, cost-effective packages of interventions and strategies across delivery platforms to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, malaria, adult febrile illness, viral hepatitis, and neglected tropical diseases. The volume emphasizes the need to effectively address emerging antimicrobial resistance, strengthen health systems, and increase access to care. The attainable goals are to reduce incidence, develop innovative approaches, and optimize existing tools in resource-constrained settings.

Oxford Textbook of Global Public Health

Roger Detels,Martin Gulliford,Quarraisha Abdool Karim,Chorh Chuan Tan
Oxford Textbook of Global Public Health Book PDF

Author : Roger Detels,Martin Gulliford,Quarraisha Abdool Karim,Chorh Chuan Tan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1717 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198810131

Get Book

Oxford Textbook of Global Public Health by Roger Detels,Martin Gulliford,Quarraisha Abdool Karim,Chorh Chuan Tan Pdf

Sixth edition of the hugely successful, internationally recognised textbook on global public health and epidemiology, with 3 volumes comprehensively covering the scope, methods, and practice of the discipline

Behavior Change and Public Health in the Developing World

John P. Elder
Behavior Change and Public Health in the Developing World Book PDF

Author : John P. Elder
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0761917799

Get Book

Behavior Change and Public Health in the Developing World by John P. Elder Pdf

Focusing on universal public health issues, this book introduces students and practitioners to behaviour change theories and applications. It details experiences of successful programmes for the prevention and control of the world's biggest killers and explores health communication and social marketing strategies, learning theory, media advocacy and community development.