Quantitative Approaches To Linguistic Diversity

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Quantitative Approaches to Linguistic Diversity

Author : Søren Wichmann,Anthony P. Grant
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273352

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Quantitative Approaches to Linguistic Diversity by Søren Wichmann,Anthony P. Grant Pdf

Quantitative methods in linguistics, which the protean American structuralist linguist Morris Swadesh introduced in the 1950s, have become increasingly popular and have opened the world of languages to interdisciplinary approaches. The papers collected here are the work not only of descriptive and historical linguists, but also statisticians, physicists and computer scientists. They demonstrate the application of quantitative methods to the elucidation of linguistic prehistory on an unprecedented world-wide scale, providing cutting-edge insights into issues of the linguistic correlates of subsistence strategies, rates of birth and extinction of languages, lexical borrowability, the identification of language family homelands, the assessment of genealogical relationships, and the development of new phylogenetic methods appropriate for linguistic data. Originally published in Diachronica 27:2 (2010).

Quantitative Approaches to Linguistic Diversity

Author : Søren Wichmann,Anthony Grant
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027202659

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Quantitative Approaches to Linguistic Diversity by Søren Wichmann,Anthony Grant Pdf

Quantitative methods in linguistics, which the protean American structuralist linguist Morris Swadesh introduced in the 1950s, have become increasingly popular and have opened the world of languages to interdisciplinary approaches. The papers collected here are the work not only of descriptive and historical linguists, but also statisticians, physicists and computer scientists. They demonstrate the application of quantitative methods to the elucidation of linguistic prehistory on an unprecedented world-wide scale, providing cutting-edge insights into issues of the linguistic correlates of subsistence strategies, rates of birth and extinction of languages, lexical borrowability, the identification of language family homelands, the assessment of genealogical relationships, and the development of new phylogenetic methods appropriate for linguistic data. Originally published in Diachronica 27:2 (2010).

Linguistic Superdiversity in Urban Areas

Author : Joana Duarte,Ingrid Gogolin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271334

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Linguistic Superdiversity in Urban Areas by Joana Duarte,Ingrid Gogolin Pdf

Rapidly increasing migration flows contribute to the development of multiple forms of social and cultural differentiation in urban areas – or to ‘super-diversity’. Language diversity is an important part of the resulting new social and cultural constellations. Although linguistic diversity is not a new phenomenon per se, the response of individuals or education systems to it is still largely based on a monolingual habitus, associating one nation (or a region within a nation) to one language. Building on the top-quality expertise of researchers from different academic fields, the volume offers insights into the study of linguistic diversity from linguistic and education science perspectives. The studies derive from different countries, different disciplines, different research traditions and methodological approaches, all aiming towards a better understanding of actual linguistic reality and its consequences for individual language development and for education.The book addresses an academic readership and experts who are interested in learning more about linguistic diversity as an inevitable effect of globalisation, and on ways to deal with this reality in research as well as practise in urban areas.

Quantitative Approaches to Universality and Individuality in Language

Author : Makoto Yamazaki,Haruko Sanada,Reinhard Köhler,Sheila Embleton,Relja Vulanović,Eric S. Wheeler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110763560

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Quantitative Approaches to Universality and Individuality in Language by Makoto Yamazaki,Haruko Sanada,Reinhard Köhler,Sheila Embleton,Relja Vulanović,Eric S. Wheeler Pdf

Quantitative linguistic research reveals fascinating patterns in contemporary and historical linguistic data. The book offers insights from a broad range of languages, including Japanese, Slovene and Catalan. The reader is convinced that statistic empirical analysis – and increasingly also machine learning and big data – should be an essential part of any serious linguistic enquiry.

Rara & Rarissima

Author : Jan Wohlgemuth,Michael Cysouw
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110228557

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Rara & Rarissima by Jan Wohlgemuth,Michael Cysouw Pdf

The papers in this book describe and analyze rara in individual languages, covering an extraordinarily broad geographic distribution, including papers about languages from all over the globe. The range of theoretical subjects discussed shows an enormous breadth, ranging from phonology through word formation, lexical semantics to syntax and even some sociolinguistics.

Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories

Author : Zygmunt Frajzyngier,Adam Hodges,David S. Rood
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005-02-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294623

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Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories by Zygmunt Frajzyngier,Adam Hodges,David S. Rood Pdf

From the refinement of general methodology, to new insights of synchronic and diachronic universals, to studies of specific phenomena, this collection demonstrates the crucial role that language data play in the evolution of useful, accurate linguistic theories. Issues addressed include the determination of meaning in typological studies; a refined understanding of diachronic processes by including intentional, social, statistical, and level-determined phenomena; the reconsideration of categories such as sentence, evidential or adposition, and structures such as compounds or polysynthesis; the tension between formal simplicity and functional clarity; the inclusion of unusual systems in theoretical debates; and fresh approaches to Chinese classifiers, possession in Oceanic languages, and English aspect. This is a careful selection of papers presented at the International Symposium on Linguistic Diversity and Language Theories in Boulder, Colorado. The purpose of the Symposium was to confront fundamental issues in language structure and change with the rich variation of forms and functions observed across languages.

How Many Languages Do We Need?

Author : Victor Ginsburgh,Shiomo Weber
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400838905

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How Many Languages Do We Need? by Victor Ginsburgh,Shiomo Weber Pdf

In the global economy, linguistic diversity influences economic and political development as well as public policies in positive and negative ways. It leads to financial costs, communication barriers, divisions in national unity, and, in some extreme cases, conflicts and war--but it also produces benefits related to group and individual identity. What are the specific advantages and disadvantages of linguistic diversity and how does it influence social and economic progress? This book examines linguistic diversity as a global social phenomenon and considers what degree of linguistic variety might result in the greatest economic good. Victor Ginsburgh and Shlomo Weber look at linguistic proximity between groups and between languages. They describe and use simple economic, linguistic, and statistical tools to measure diversity's impact on growth, development, trade, the quality of institutions, translation issues, voting patterns in multinational competitions, and the likelihood and intensity of civil conflicts. They address the choosing of core languages in a multilingual community, such as the European Union, and argue that although too many official languages might harm cohesiveness, efficiency, and communication, reducing their number brings about alienation and disenfranchisement of groups. Demonstrating that the value and drawbacks of linguistic diversity are universal, How Many Languages Do We Need? suggests ways for designing appropriate linguistic policies for today's multilingual world.

Linguistic Diversity in Space and Time

Author : Johanna Nichols
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780226580593

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Linguistic Diversity in Space and Time by Johanna Nichols Pdf

In this ground-breaking book, Johanna Nichols proposes means of describing, comparing, and interpreting linguistic diversity, both genetic and structural, providing the foundations for a theory of diversity based upon population science. This book will interest linguists, archaeologists, and population specialists. "An awe-inspiring book, unequalled in scope, originality, and the range of language data considered."—Anna Siewierska, Linguistics "Fascinating. . . . A brilliant pioneering study."—Journal of Indo-European Studies "A superbly reasoned book."—John A. C. Greppin, Times Literary Supplement

Global and Transformative Approaches Toward Linguistic Diversity

Author : DeCapua, Sarah E.,Hanc?-Azizoglu, Eda Ba?ak
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781799889878

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Global and Transformative Approaches Toward Linguistic Diversity by DeCapua, Sarah E.,Hanc?-Azizoglu, Eda Ba?ak Pdf

A world of diversity brings along the necessity for multilingual perspectives. People must unite and understand each other more than ever before to overcome the challenges of miscommunication across borders. Today’s educators aim to value linguistic diversity in their daily curriculums to encourage emotional intelligence and empathy for new generations to alter the world into a more civilized and peaceful setting. Global and Transformative Approaches Toward Linguistic Diversity discusses pedagogical approaches to including linguistic diversity in a classroom setting. This book also explores questions and critiques on linguistic diversity as well as themes and thematic questions. Covering topics such as grammatical diversity, multilingualism, and semantic transfer, it serves as an essential resource for pre-service teachers, policymakers, faculty and administration of both K-12 and higher education, TESOL scholars, multilingual writers, activists, linguists, educators, researchers, and academicians.

Language Diversity Surveys as Agents of Change

Author : Joe Nicholas
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Education
ISBN : 1853592323

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Language Diversity Surveys as Agents of Change by Joe Nicholas Pdf

This book is essential for anyone concerned with language or linguistic minorities in education. It provides a thorough and clear explanation of the background to, and issues surrounding, language diversity in British education. It will be of interest both to the expert and those seeking an introduction to the field. The study reviews and re-evaluates surveys of language diversity in British education in the context of 'action research'. The author argues that the process of surveying activity is at least as important as the data reported. Evidence for this argument is provided through original research undertaken among students and teachers in Further Education. The study includes ethnographic research into teachers' attitudes and responses to language surveys. The author offers a useful new model for surveys investigating language diversity among students or school children.

Approaches to Measuring Linguistic Differences

Author : Lars Borin,Anju Saxena
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110305258

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Approaches to Measuring Linguistic Differences by Lars Borin,Anju Saxena Pdf

The present volume collects contributions addressing different aspects of the measurement of linguistic differences, a topic which probably is as old as language itself but at the same time has acquired renewed interest over the last decade or so, reflecting a rapid development of data-intensive computing in all fields of research, including linguistics.

Dynamics of Linguistic Diversity

Author : Hagen Peukert,Ingrid Gogolin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265814

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Dynamics of Linguistic Diversity by Hagen Peukert,Ingrid Gogolin Pdf

This volume emphasizes the energetic nature of linguistic diversity and its consequences of how we think about language, how it affects the individual, education in school, and urban spaces across the globe. Hence, linguistic diversity reflects the constant state of rapid change prevalent in modern societies bearing opportunities as well as challenges. It is the prime objective of this selection of contributions to give a differentiated picture of the chances of linguistic diversity. Dynamics of Linguistic Diversity pays tribute to more recent developments in the study of language, applied linguistics, and education sciences. Contributions in this volume discuss how the concept of language is contextualized in a world of polylanguaging, investigate latent factors of influence, multilingual individuals, multilingual proficiency, multilingual practices and development, multilingual communication as well as teaching practices and whether they foster or hamper multilingual development.

A Panorama of Linguistic Landscape Studies

Author : Durk Gorter,Jasone Cenoz
Publisher : Channel View Publications
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781800417168

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A Panorama of Linguistic Landscape Studies by Durk Gorter,Jasone Cenoz Pdf

Language is on display all around us, all the time, and the study of this linguistic landscape is one of the fastest-growing areas of research in applied linguistics. This book provides an overview of how the field of Linguistic Landscape Studies has emerged and developed over the past 20 years, combined with an in-depth exploration of the theoretical approaches, innovative research methods and major themes that have been central to this dynamic area of research. Written by two authors who have been involved in the field from its inception, the book features summaries of studies from around the world, a discussion of the future of the field, and an analysis of the impact of linguistic landscape research on language policy, language learning and teaching, and minority language revitalization. It will be an invaluable companion for students and researchers in Linguistic Landscape Studies, as well as to those working in related areas. The book is open access under a CC BY NC ND licence.

Creole Studies – Phylogenetic Approaches

Author : Peter Bakker,Finn Borchsenius,Carsten Levisen,Eeva M. Sippola
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265739

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Creole Studies – Phylogenetic Approaches by Peter Bakker,Finn Borchsenius,Carsten Levisen,Eeva M. Sippola Pdf

This book launches a new approach to creole studies founded on phylogenetic network analysis. Phylogenetic approaches offer new visualisation techniques and insights into the relationships between creoles and non-creoles, creoles and other contact varieties, and between creoles and lexifier languages. With evidence from creole languages in Africa, Asia, the Americas, and the Pacific, the book provides new perspectives on creole typology, cross-creole comparisons, and creole semantics. The book offers an introduction for newcomers to the fields of creole studies and phylogenetic analysis. Using these methods to analyse a variety of linguistic features, both structural and semantic, the book then turns to explore old and new questions and problems in creole studies. Original case studies explore the differences and similarities between creoles, and propose solutions to the problems of how to classify creoles and how they formed and developed. The book provides a fascinating glimpse into the unity and heterogeneity of creoles and the areal influences on their development. It also provides metalinguistic discussions of the “creole” concept from different perspectives. Finally, the book reflects critically on the findings and methods, and sets new agendas for future studies. Creole Studies has been written for a broad readership of scholars and students in the fields of contact linguistics, biolinguistics, sociolinguistics, language typology, and semantics.

The Adaptive Value of Languages: Non-Linguistic Causes of Language Diversity

Author : Antonio Benítez-Burraco,Steven Moran
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889456314

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The Adaptive Value of Languages: Non-Linguistic Causes of Language Diversity by Antonio Benítez-Burraco,Steven Moran Pdf

The goal of this eBook is to shed light on the non-linguistic causes of language diversity, and in particular, to explore the possibility that some aspects of the structure of languages may result from an adaptation to the natural and/or human-made environment. Traditionally, language diversity has been claimed to result from random, internally-motivated changes in language structure. However, ongoing research suggests instead that different factors that are external to language can promote language change and ultimately account for aspects of language diversity, specifically features of the social and physical environments. The contributions in this eBook discuss whether some aspects of languages are an adaptation to ecological, social, or even technological niches.