Quantized Vortex Dynamics And Superfluid Turbulence

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Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence

C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen
Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence Book PDF

Author : C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540455424

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Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence by C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen Pdf

This book springs from the programme Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Sup- ?uid Turbulence held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences (University of Cambridge) in August 2000. What motivated the programme was the recognition that two recent developments have moved the study of qu- tized vorticity, traditionally carried out within the low-temperature physics and condensed-matter physics communities, into a new era. The ?rst development is the increasing contact with classical ?uid dynamics and its ideas and methods. For example, some current experiments with - lium II now deal with very classical issues, such as the measurement of velocity spectra and turbulence decay rates. The evidence from these experiments and many others is that super?uid turbulence and classical turbulence share many features. The challenge is now to explain these similarities and explore the time scales and length scales over which they hold true. The observed classical aspects have also attracted attention to the role played by the ?ow of the normal ?uid, which was somewhat neglected in the past because of the lack of direct ?ow visualization. Increased computing power is also making it possible to study the coupled motion of super?uid vortices and normal ?uids. Another contact with classical physics arises through the interest in the study of super?uid vortex - connections. Reconnections have been studied for some time in the contexts of classical ?uid dynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), and it is useful to learn from the experience acquired in other ?elds.

Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence

C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen
Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence Book PDF

Author : C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2001-08-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3540422269

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Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Superfluid Turbulence by C.F. Barenghi,R.J. Donnelly,W.F. Vinen Pdf

This book springs from the programme Quantized Vortex Dynamics and Sup- ?uid Turbulence held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences (University of Cambridge) in August 2000. What motivated the programme was the recognition that two recent developments have moved the study of qu- tized vorticity, traditionally carried out within the low-temperature physics and condensed-matter physics communities, into a new era. The ?rst development is the increasing contact with classical ?uid dynamics and its ideas and methods. For example, some current experiments with - lium II now deal with very classical issues, such as the measurement of velocity spectra and turbulence decay rates. The evidence from these experiments and many others is that super?uid turbulence and classical turbulence share many features. The challenge is now to explain these similarities and explore the time scales and length scales over which they hold true. The observed classical aspects have also attracted attention to the role played by the ?ow of the normal ?uid, which was somewhat neglected in the past because of the lack of direct ?ow visualization. Increased computing power is also making it possible to study the coupled motion of super?uid vortices and normal ?uids. Another contact with classical physics arises through the interest in the study of super?uid vortex - connections. Reconnections have been studied for some time in the contexts of classical ?uid dynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), and it is useful to learn from the experience acquired in other ?elds.

Quantized Vortices in Helium II

Russell J. Donnelly
Quantized Vortices in Helium II Book PDF

Author : Russell J. Donnelly
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1991-03-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521324009

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Quantized Vortices in Helium II by Russell J. Donnelly Pdf

This book discusses the properties of quantized vortex lines in superfluid helium-4 in the light of research on vortices in modern fluid mechanics, and gives the first comprehensive treatment of the problem. The author's comprehensive approach will make this book invaluable for students taking advanced undergraduate or graduate courses, and for all those involved in research on classical and quantum vortices.

Dynamics of Quantised Vortices in Superfluids

Edouard B. Sonin
Dynamics of Quantised Vortices in Superfluids Book PDF

Author : Edouard B. Sonin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107006683

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Dynamics of Quantised Vortices in Superfluids by Edouard B. Sonin Pdf

This book draws together all the basic principles of vortex dynamics in neutral superfluids in one comprehensive volume.

Quantised Vortices

Tapio Simula
Quantised Vortices Book PDF

Author : Tapio Simula
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781643271262

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Quantised Vortices by Tapio Simula Pdf

Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies. In quantum mechanical systems, such vortices are robust entities whose behaviours are governed by the strict rules of topology. The physics of quantum vortices is pivotal to basic science of quantum turbulence and high temperature superconductors, and underpins emerging quantum technologies including topological quantum computation. This handbook is aimed at providing a dictionary style portal to the fascinating quantum world of vortices.

Turbulence Structure and Vortex Dynamics

J. C. Vassilicos,J. C. R. Hunt
Turbulence Structure and Vortex Dynamics Book PDF

Author : J. C. Vassilicos,J. C. R. Hunt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521781310

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Turbulence Structure and Vortex Dynamics by J. C. Vassilicos,J. C. R. Hunt Pdf

Edited volume on turbulence, first published in 2000.

Homogeneous Turbulence Dynamics

Pierre Sagaut,Claude Cambon
Homogeneous Turbulence Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Pierre Sagaut,Claude Cambon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 897 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319731629

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Homogeneous Turbulence Dynamics by Pierre Sagaut,Claude Cambon Pdf

This book provides state-of-the-art results and theories in homogeneous turbulence, including anisotropy and compressibility effects with extension to quantum turbulence, magneto-hydodynamic turbulence and turbulence in non-newtonian fluids. Each chapter is devoted to a given type of interaction (strain, rotation, shear, etc.), and presents and compares experimental data, numerical results, analysis of the Reynolds stress budget equations and advanced multipoint spectral theories. The role of both linear and non-linear mechanisms is emphasized. The link between the statistical properties and the dynamics of coherent structures is also addressed. Despite its restriction to homogeneous turbulence, the book is of interest to all people working in turbulence, since the basic physical mechanisms which are present in all turbulent flows are explained. The reader will find a unified presentation of the results and a clear presentation of existing controversies. Special attention is given to bridge the results obtained in different research communities. Mathematical tools and advanced physical models are detailed in dedicated chapters.

Vortices and Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures

Carlo Barenghi,Yuri Sergeev
Vortices and Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures Book PDF

Author : Carlo Barenghi,Yuri Sergeev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783211094471

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Vortices and Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures by Carlo Barenghi,Yuri Sergeev Pdf

Recent investigations have highlighted the similarities between turbulence in cryogenic fluids at temperatures close to absolute zero, in particular superfluid helium, and turbulence in ordinary fluids. This book contains lectures on various theoretical and experimental aspects of the problem given by experts at the advanced school “Vortices and Turbulence at Low Temperatures” held at CISM, Udine, in the summer of 2007. The lectures provide an introduction into this rapidly expanding area of research. The book is suitable to PhD students and young researchers starting their career as well as established researchers in either low temperature physics or fluid mechanics who are interested in this problem.

IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures: Significance in Turbulence Dynamics

Shigeo Kida
IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures Significance in Turbulence Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Shigeo Kida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041815

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IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures: Significance in Turbulence Dynamics by Shigeo Kida Pdf

Elementary vortices – those tubular swirling vortical structures with concentrated vorticity commonly observed in various kinds of turbulent flows – play key roles in turbulence dynamics (e.g. enhancement of mixing, diffusion and resistance) and characterize turbulence statistics (e.g. intermittency). Because of their dynamical importance, manipulation of elementary vortices is expected to be effective and useful in turbulence control as well as in construction of turbulence modeling. The most advanced research works on elementary vortices and related problems were presented and discussed at the IUTAM Symposium in Kyoto, Japan, 26-28 October 2004. This book contains 40 contributions presented there, the subjects of which cover vortex dynamics, coherent structures, chaotic advection and mixing, statistical properties of turbulence, rotating and stratified turbulence, instability and transition, dynamics of thin vortices, finite-time singularity, and superfluid turbulence. The book should be useful for readers of graduate and advanced levels in the field of fluid turbulence.

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-González
Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose Einstein Condensates Book PDF

Author : Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-González
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540735915

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Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates by Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-González Pdf

This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates

Gauthier Guillaume
Transport and Turbulence in Quasi Uniform and Versatile Bose Einstein Condensates Book PDF

Author : Gauthier Guillaume
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030549671

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Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates by Gauthier Guillaume Pdf

Advancing the experimental study of superfluids relies on increasingly sophisticated techniques. We develop and demonstrate the loading of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) into nearly arbitrary trapping potentials, with a resolution improved by a factor of seven when compared to reported systems. These advanced control techniques have since been adopted by several cold atoms labs around the world. How this BEC system was used to study 2D superfluid dynamics is described. In particular, negative temperature vortex states in a two-dimensional quantum fluid were observed. These states were first predicted by Lars Onsager 70 years ago and have significance to 2D turbulence in quantum and classical fluids, long-range interacting systems, and defect dynamics in high-energy physics. These experiments have established dilute-gas BECs as the prototypical system for the experimental study of point vortices and their nonequilibrium dynamics. We also developed a new approach to superfluid circuitry based on classical acoustic circuits, demonstrating its conceptual and quantitative superiority over previous lumped-element models. This has established foundational principles of superfluid circuitry that will impact the design of future transport experiments and new generation quantum devices, such as atomtronics circuits and superfluid sensors.

Turbulence

Uriel Frisch
Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Uriel Frisch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1995-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521457130

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Turbulence by Uriel Frisch Pdf

This textbook presents a modern account of turbulence, one of the greatest challenges in physics. The state-of-the-art is put into historical perspective five centuries after the first studies of Leonardo and half a century after the first attempt by A.N. Kolmogorov to predict the properties of flow at very high Reynolds numbers. Such "fully developed turbulence" is ubiquitous in both cosmical and natural environments, in engineering applications and in everyday life. First, a qualitative introduction is given to bring out the need for a probabilistic description of what is in essence a deterministic system. Kolmogorov's 1941 theory is presented in a novel fashion with emphasis on symmetries (including scaling transformations) which are broken by the mechanisms producing the turbulence and restored by the chaotic character of the cascade to small scales. Considerable material is devoted to intermittency, the clumpiness of small-scale activity, which has led to the development of fractal and multifractal models. Such models, pioneered by B. Mandelbrot, have applications in numerous fields besides turbulence (diffusion limited aggregation, solid-earth geophysics, attractors of dynamical systems, etc). The final chapter contains an introduction to analytic theories of the sort pioneered by R. Kraichnan, to the modern theory of eddy transport and renormalization and to recent developments in the statistical theory of two-dimensional turbulence. The book concludes with a guide to further reading. The intended readership for the book ranges from first-year graduate students in mathematics, physics, astrophysics, geosciences and engineering, to professional scientists and engineers.

Vortices in Unconventional Superconductors and Superfluids

R.P. Huebener,N. Schopohl,G.E. Volovik
Vortices in Unconventional Superconductors and Superfluids Book PDF

Author : R.P. Huebener,N. Schopohl,G.E. Volovik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662046654

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Vortices in Unconventional Superconductors and Superfluids by R.P. Huebener,N. Schopohl,G.E. Volovik Pdf

Presents a modern treatment of the physics of vortex matter, mainly applied to unconventional superconductors and superfluids but with extensions to other areas of physics.

The Defocusing Nonlinear Schr?dinger Equation

Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-Gonz?lez
The Defocusing Nonlinear Schr dinger Equation Book PDF

Author : Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-Gonz?lez
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781611973938

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The Defocusing Nonlinear Schr?dinger Equation by Panayotis G. Kevrekidis,Dimitri J. Frantzeskakis,Ricardo Carretero-Gonz?lez Pdf

Bose?Einstein condensation is a phase transition in which a fraction of particles of a boson gas condenses into the same quantum state known as the Bose?Einstein condensate (BEC). The aim of this book is to present a wide array of findings in the realm of BECs and on the nonlinear Schr?dinger-type models that arise therein. The Defocusing Nonlinear Schr?dinger Equation is a broad study of nonlinear excitations in self-defocusing nonlinear media. It summarizes state-of-the-art knowledge on the defocusing nonlinear Schr?dinger-type models in a single volume and contains a wealth of resources, including over 800 references to relevant articles and monographs and a meticulous index for ease of navigation.

An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity

Isaac M. Khalatnikov
An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity Book PDF

Author : Isaac M. Khalatnikov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429982521

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An Introduction To The Theory Of Superfluidity by Isaac M. Khalatnikov Pdf

This book covers main properties of the excitation spectrum in superfluid 4He and the thermodynamics determined by the spectrum. It deals with hydrodynamics and describes that quantitative results should be insignificantly modified with processes of phonon decay taken into account.