Quantum Dissipative Systems Third Edition

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Quantum Dissipative Systems (Third Edition)

Weiss Ulrich
Quantum Dissipative Systems Third Edition Book PDF

Author : Weiss Ulrich
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03-04
Category : Mathematical physics
ISBN : 9789814471855

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Quantum Dissipative Systems (Third Edition) by Weiss Ulrich Pdf

Major advances in the quantum theory of macroscopic systems, in combination with stunning experimental achievements, have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Today, working knowledge of dissipative quantum mechanics is an essential tool for many physicists. This book — originally published in 1990 and republished in 1999 as an enlarged second edition — delves much deeper than ever before into the fundamental concepts, methods, and applications of quantum dissipative systems, including the most recent developments.In this third edition, 26 chapters from the second edition contain additional material and several chapters are completely rewritten. It deals with the phenomena and theory of decoherence, relaxation, and dissipation in quantum mechanics that arise from the interaction with the environment. In so doing, a general path integral description of equilibrium thermodynamics and nonequilibrium dynamics is developed.

Quantum Dissipative Systems

Ulrich Weiss
Quantum Dissipative Systems Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Weiss
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810240929

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Quantum Dissipative Systems by Ulrich Weiss Pdf

Recent advances in the quantum theory of macroscopic systems have brightened up the field and brought it into the focus of a general community in natural sciences. The fundamental concepts, methods and applications including the most recent developments, previously covered for the most part only in the original literature, are presented here in a comprehensive treatment to an audience who is reasonably familiar with quantum-statistical mechanics and has had rudimentary contacts with the path integral formulation. This book deals with the phenomena and theory of decoherence and dissipation in quantum mechanics that arise from the interaction with the environment. A general path integral description of equilibrium thermodynamics and non-equilibrium dynamics is developed. The approach can deal with weak and strong dissipation, and with all kinds of memory effects. Applications to numerous phenomenological and microscopic systems are presented, where emphasis is put on condensed matter and chemical physics. The basic principles and methods of preparation functions, propagating functions, and time correlation functions are described. Special attention is focused on quantum tunneling and quantum coherence phenomena of macroscopic variables. Many illustrative realistic examples are discussed in some detail. The book attempts to provide a broad perspective and to open up this rapidly developing field to interested researchers normally working in different fields. In this enlarged second edition, the nineteen chapters of the first edition have been expanded by about one-third to better meet both the requests of newcomers to the field and of advanced readers, and seven new chapters have beenadded that review the most recent important developments.

Quantum Dissipative Systems

Ulrich Weiss
Quantum Dissipative Systems Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Weiss
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814452984

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Quantum Dissipative Systems by Ulrich Weiss Pdf

Starting from first principles, this book introduces the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and explores related phenomena in condensed matter systems. Major experimental achievements in cooperation with theoretical advances have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Nowadays, working knowledge of dissipative quantum mechanics is an essential tool for many physicists. This book — originally published in 1990 and republished in 1999 and and 2008 as enlarged second and third editions — delves significantly deeper than ever before into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipative systems. This fourth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics of open systems and offers important new material including the most recent developments. The subject matter has been expanded by about fifteen percent. Many chapters have been completely rewritten to better cater to both the needs of newcomers to the field and the requests of the advanced readership. Two chapters have been added that account for recent progress in the field. This book should be accessible to all graduate students in physics. Researchers will find this a rich and stimulating source. Contents:IntroductionGeneral Theory of Open Quantum Systems:Diverse Limited Approaches: A Brief SurveySystem-Plus-Reservoir ModelsImaginary-Time Approach and Equilibrium DynamicsReal-Time Path Integrals and Nonequilibrium DynamicsMiscellaneous Applications:Damped Linear Quantum Mechanical OscillatorQuantum Brownian Free MotionThe Thermodynamic Variational ApproachSuppression of Quantum CoherenceQuantum Statistical Decay:IntroductionClassical Rate Theory: A Brief OverviewQuantum Rate Theory: Basic Methods Multidimensional Quantum Rate TheoryCrossover From Thermal to Quantum DecayThermally Activated DecayThe Crossover RegionDissipative Quantum TunnelingThe Dissipative Two-State System:IntroductionThermodynamicsElectron Transfer and Incoherent TunnelingTwo-State Dynamics: Basics and MethodsTwo-State Dynamics: Sundry TopicsThe Driven Two-State SystemThe Dissipative Multi-State System:Quantum Brownian Particle in a Washboard PotentialMulti-State DynamicsDuality SymmetryTwisted Partition Function and Nonlinear MobilityCharge Transport in Quantum Impurity SystemsQuantum Transport for Sub- and Super-Ohmic Friction Readership: Advanced undergraduate and graduate students; researchers in quantum statistical and condensed matter physics, in quantum/classical mechanics, in quantum information and quantum state engineering, in quantum optics, and in Bose-condensed systems. Keywords:Quantum System;Quantum Tunneling;Quantum Mechanics;Thermodynamics

Quantum Dissipative Systems (Fifth Edition)

Ulrich Weiss
Quantum Dissipative Systems Fifth Edition Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Weiss
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811241512

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Quantum Dissipative Systems (Fifth Edition) by Ulrich Weiss Pdf

This comprehensive textbook provides the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and related issues in condensed matter physics starting from first principles. It deals with the phenomena and theory of decoherence, relaxation and dissipation in quantum mechanics that arise from the random exchange of energy with the environment. Major theoretical advances in combination with stunning experimental achievements and the arising perspective for quantum computing have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Expertise in dissipative quantum mechanics is by now beneficial in a broad sphere.This book — originally published in 1992 and republished as enlarged and updated second, third and fourth edition in 1999, 2008, and 2012 — dives even deeper into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipation. The fifth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics and quantum statistics of open systems. The subject matter of the book has been thoroughly revised to better comply with the needs of newcomers and the demands of the advanced readership. Most of the chapters are rewritten to enhance clarity and topicality. Four new chapters covering recent developments in the field have been added. There are about 600 references. This book is intended for use by advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, and for researchers active in the field. They will find the monograph as a rich and stimulating source.

Classical And Quantum Dissipative Systems (Second Edition)

Razavy Mohsen
Classical And Quantum Dissipative Systems Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Razavy Mohsen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813207936

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Classical And Quantum Dissipative Systems (Second Edition) by Razavy Mohsen Pdf

Dissipative forces play an important role in problems of classical as well as quantum mechanics. Since these forces are not among the basic forces of nature, it is essential to consider whether they should be treated as phenomenological interactions used in the equations of motion, or they should be derived from other conservative forces. In this book we discuss both approaches in detail starting with the Stoke's law of motion in a viscous fluid and ending with a rather detailed review of the recent attempts to understand the nature of the drag forces originating from the motion of a plane or a sphere in vacuum caused by the variations in the zero-point energy. In the classical formulation, mathematical techniques for construction of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for the variational formulation of non-conservative systems are discussed at length. Various physical systems of interest including the problem of radiating electron, theory of natural line width, spin-boson problem, scattering and trapping of heavy ions and optical potential models of nuclear reactions are considered and solved.

Quantum Dissipative Systems (Second Edition)

Ulrich Weiss
Quantum Dissipative Systems Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Weiss
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1999-10-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814494212

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Quantum Dissipative Systems (Second Edition) by Ulrich Weiss Pdf

Recent advances in the quantum theory of macroscopic systems have brightened up the field and brought it into the focus of a general community in natural sciences. The fundamental concepts, methods and applications including the most recent developments, previously covered for the most part only in the original literature, are presented here in a comprehensive treatment to an audience who is reasonably familiar with quantum-statistical mechanics and has had rudimentary contacts with the path integral formulation.This book deals with the phenomena and theory of decoherence and dissipation in quantum mechanics that arise from the interaction with the environment. A general path integral description of equilibrium thermodynamics and non-equilibrium dynamics is developed. The approach can deal with weak and strong dissipation, and with all kinds of memory effects. Applications to numerous phenomenological and microscopic systems are presented, where emphasis is put on condensed matter and chemical physics. The basic principles and methods of preparation functions, propagating functions, and time correlation functions are described. Special attention is focused on quantum tunneling and quantum coherence phenomena of macroscopic variables. Many illustrative realistic examples are discussed in some detail. The book attempts to provide a broad perspective and to open up this rapidly developing field to interested researchers normally working in different fields.In this enlarged second edition, the nineteen chapters of the first edition have been expanded by about one-third to better meet both the requests of newcomers to the field and of advanced readers, and seven new chapters have been added that review the most recent important developments.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

Noëlle Pottier
Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics Book PDF

Author : Noëlle Pottier
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780199556885

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Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics by Noëlle Pottier Pdf

This book presents a united approach to the statistical physics of systems near equilibrium: it brings out the profound unity of the laws which govern them and gathers together results usually fragmented in the literature. It will be useful both as a textbook about irreversible phenomena and as a reference book for researchers.

Introduction to Optical Quantum Information Processing

Pieter Kok,Brendon W. Lovett
Introduction to Optical Quantum Information Processing Book PDF

Author : Pieter Kok,Brendon W. Lovett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139486439

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Introduction to Optical Quantum Information Processing by Pieter Kok,Brendon W. Lovett Pdf

Quantum information processing offers fundamental improvements over classical information processing, such as computing power, secure communication, and high-precision measurements. However, the best way to create practical devices is not yet known. This textbook describes the techniques that are likely to be used in implementing optical quantum information processors. After developing the fundamental concepts in quantum optics and quantum information theory, the book shows how optical systems can be used to build quantum computers according to the most recent ideas. It discusses implementations based on single photons and linear optics, optically controlled atoms and solid-state systems, atomic ensembles, and optical continuous variables. This book is ideal for graduate students beginning research in optical quantum information processing. It presents the most important techniques of the field using worked examples and over 120 exercises.

Simple Views On Condensed Matter (3rd Edition)

Pierre-gilles De Gennes
Simple Views On Condensed Matter 3rd Edition Book PDF

Author : Pierre-gilles De Gennes
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2003-04-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814486637

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Simple Views On Condensed Matter (3rd Edition) by Pierre-gilles De Gennes Pdf

This volume is a selection of invaluable papers by P-G de Gennes — 1991 Nobel Prize winner in Physics — which have had a long-lasting impact on our understanding of condensed matter. Important ideas on polymers, liquid crystals and interfaces are described. The author has added some afterthoughts to the main papers (explaining their successes or weaknesses), and some current views on each special problem. The text is simple and easy to read.

Quantum Mechanics of Non-Hamiltonian and Dissipative Systems

Vasily E. Tarasov
Quantum Mechanics of Non Hamiltonian and Dissipative Systems Book PDF

Author : Vasily E. Tarasov
Publisher : Elsevier Science
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0444530916

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Quantum Mechanics of Non-Hamiltonian and Dissipative Systems by Vasily E. Tarasov Pdf

This work is self-contained and can be used by students without a previous course in modern mathematics and physics. It describes the modern structure of the theory and covers the fundamental results of the last 15 years.

Quantum Foundations And Open Quantum Systems: Lecture Notes Of The Advanced School

Nieuwenhuizen Theo M,Pombo Claudia,Furtado Claudio
Quantum Foundations And Open Quantum Systems Lecture Notes Of The Advanced School Book PDF

Author : Nieuwenhuizen Theo M,Pombo Claudia,Furtado Claudio
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814616744

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Quantum Foundations And Open Quantum Systems: Lecture Notes Of The Advanced School by Nieuwenhuizen Theo M,Pombo Claudia,Furtado Claudio Pdf

The Advanced School on Quantum Foundations and Open Quantum Systems was an exceptional combination of lectures. These comprise lectures in standard physics and investigations on the foundations of quantum physics.On the one hand it included lectures on quantum information, quantum open systems, quantum transport and quantum solid state. On the other hand it included lectures on quantum measurement, models for elementary particles, sub-quantum structures and aspects on the philosophy and principles of quantum physics.The special program of this school offered a broad outlook on the current and near future fundamental research in theoretical physics.The lectures are at the level of PhD students.

Recent Advances in Thermo and Fluid Dynamics

Mofid Gorji-Bandpy
Recent Advances in Thermo and Fluid Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Mofid Gorji-Bandpy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535122395

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Recent Advances in Thermo and Fluid Dynamics by Mofid Gorji-Bandpy Pdf

Thermodynamics is a branch of physics concerned with heat and temperature and their relation to energy and work. It defines macroscopic variables, such as internal energy, entropy, and pressure, that partly describe a body of matter or radiation. It states that the behavior of these variables is subject to general constraints that are common to all materials, not to the peculiar properties of particular materials. These general constraints are expressed in the three laws of thermodynamics which had a deep influence on the development of physics and chemistry. The book aims to present novel ideas that are crossing traditional disciplinary boundaries and introducing a wide spectrum of viewpoints and approaches in applied thermodynamics of the third millennium. The book will be of interest to those working in the fields of propulsion systems, power generation systems, chemical industry, quantum systems, refrigeration, fluid flow, combustion, and other phenomena.

Intermediate Quantum Mechanics

Roman Jackiw
Intermediate Quantum Mechanics Book PDF

Author : Roman Jackiw
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429973277

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Intermediate Quantum Mechanics by Roman Jackiw Pdf

Graduate students in both theoretical and experimental physics will find this third edition of Intermediate Quantum Mechanics , refined and updated in 1986, indispensable. The first part of the book deals with the theory of atomic structure, while the second and third parts deal with the relativistic wave equations and introduction to field theory, making Intermediate Quantum Mechanics more complete than any other single-volume work on the subject.

Quantum Signatures of Chaos

Fritz Haake,Sven Gnutzmann,Marek Kuś
Quantum Signatures of Chaos Book PDF

Author : Fritz Haake,Sven Gnutzmann,Marek Kuś
Publisher : Springer
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319975801

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Quantum Signatures of Chaos by Fritz Haake,Sven Gnutzmann,Marek Kuś Pdf

This classic text provides an excellent introduction to a new and rapidly developing field of research. Now well established as a textbook in this rapidly developing field of research, the new edition is much enlarged and covers a host of new results.

Charge Dynamics in Organic Semiconductors

Pascal Kordt
Charge Dynamics in Organic Semiconductors Book PDF

Author : Pascal Kordt
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110473636

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Charge Dynamics in Organic Semiconductors by Pascal Kordt Pdf

In the field of organic semiconductors researchers and manufacturers are faced with a wide range of potential molecules. This work presents concepts for simulation-based predictions of material characteristics starting from chemical stuctures. The focus lies on charge transport – be it in microscopic models of amorphous morphologies, lattice models or large-scale device models. An extensive introductory review, which also includes experimental techniques, makes this work interesting for a broad readership. Contents: Organic Semiconductor Devices Experimental Techniques Charge Dynamics at Dierent Scales Computational Methods Energetics and Dispersive Transport Correlated Energetic Landscapes Microscopic, Stochastic and Device Simulations Parametrization of Lattice Models Drift–Diusion with Microscopic Link