Quseir Al Qadim 1980

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Quseir Al-Qadim 1980

Donald S. Whitcomb,Janet H. Johnson
Quseir Al Qadim 1980 Book PDF

Author : Donald S. Whitcomb,Janet H. Johnson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015008722475

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Quseir Al-Qadim 1980 by Donald S. Whitcomb,Janet H. Johnson Pdf

This volume presents the results of the second season of excavations, during which a Roman merchant's "villa" and part of the central administrative buildings were excavated. A large section of the Islamic town was also cleared, within which were artifacts ranging from China to West Africa. This report presents the excavations and the artifacts recovered; these latter include the pottery, glass, lamps, Roman ostraca and Arabic letters, fauna, flora, shells, and organic materials, the latter including textiles, wood, leather, and basketry. Also included are brief reports on the survey of Bir Kareim, the site of a Roman gold mining settlement and shrine about 20km from the port, and a discussion of the old mosques in the modern town of Quseir. "Would that all archaeologists were as generous with their material, as prompt in publication and as well organized in presentation as these."--Oliver Watson, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies

The Sheikh's House at Quseir al-Qadim

Katherine Strange Burke
The Sheikh s House at Quseir al Qadim Book PDF

Author : Katherine Strange Burke
Publisher : Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781614910589

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The Sheikh's House at Quseir al-Qadim by Katherine Strange Burke Pdf

This study of a thirteenth-century dwelling on Egypt's Red Sea Coast draws on multiple lines of evidence--including texts excavated at the site--to reconstruct a history of the structure and the people who dwelt within. The inhabitants participated in Nile Valley-Red Sea-Indian Ocean trade, transported Ḥāǧǧ pilgrims, sent grain to Mecca and Medina, and wrote sermons and amulets for the local faithful. These activities are detailed in the documents and fleshed out in the botanical, faunal, artifact, and stratigraphic evidence from the University of Chicago's excavations (1978-82). This compound eventually consisted of two houses and a row of storerooms and became the center of mercantile activity at Quseir al-Qadim. Over time, as the number of named individuals who received shipping notes addressed to the "warehouse of Abū Mufarij" increased, living rooms and storerooms were added to accommodate this expansion of commerce. While most merchants were dealing in textiles, dates, and grains, additional commodities traded included perfumes, gemstone-decorated textiles, resist-dyed textiles, and porcelains. Specialist studies by Steven Goodman on the avian faunal remains and Wilma Wetterstrom on the macrobotanical finds reveal that the compound's occupants enjoyed a diet of chicken and Nile Valley produce such as grapes and watermelon, and they were supplemented by high-priced imports: nuts and fruits from around the Mediterranean, along with medicinal plants from as far away as India, indicate the wealth and status of this family of merchants. The evidence from this small portion of Quseir al-Qadim yields a rich local story that is a microcosm of Nile Valley-Red Sea-Indian Ocean trade under the last Ayyubid sultans of Egypt.

The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin, and North Africa

Getzel M. Cohen
The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria the Red Sea Basin and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Getzel M. Cohen
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520931022

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The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin, and North Africa by Getzel M. Cohen Pdf

This authoritative and sweeping compendium, the second volume in Getzel Cohen's organized survey of the Greek settlements founded or refounded in the Hellenistic period, provides historical narratives, detailed references, citations, and commentaries on all the settlements in Syria, The Red Sea Basin, and North Africa from 331 to 31 BCE. Organized geographically, the volume pulls together discoveries and debates from dozens of widely scattered archaeological and epigraphic projects. Cohen's magisterial breadth of focus enables him to provide more than a compilation of information; the volume also contributes to ongoing questions and will point the way toward new avenues of inquiry.

quseir : an ottoman and napoleonic fortress on the red sea coast of egypt

charles le qusene
quseir an ottoman and napoleonic fortress on the red sea coast of egypt Book PDF

Author : charles le qusene
Publisher : American Univ in Cairo Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 9774160096

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quseir : an ottoman and napoleonic fortress on the red sea coast of egypt by charles le qusene Pdf

This volume presents the results of recent archaeological and historical studies of the Ottoman fort of Quseir, which was Upper Egypt's only direct outlet to the Red Sea at that time. Illustrated with over 100 maps, drawings, and photos, this groundbreaking study examines a key example of Ottoman-era material culture in Egypt--a topic largely overlooked by archaeologists. With contributions from seven historians and archaeologists, Quseir traces the development and history of an important Ottoman fortress, built near an abandoned medieval port. Its establishment was part of a constant struggle by the Ottoman state to maintain control of the desert and the routes across it. Studies of the archaeological remains from the fort reveal the presence of reused stones from a Greco-Roman temple and emphasize its key role as a regional grain entrepôt and port of embarkation for Muslim pilgrims on the way to Mecca. Quseir is a portrait of a place at the boundary of two powerful cultural and economic systems. While serving as an outlet for the pilgrims and produce of Upper Egypt, Quseir also played a role in the distinctive maritime culture of the Red Sea. This study also reveals in detail for the first time the story of the struggle between the British and French for control of Quseir during the Napoleonic occupation of 1798-1801. Drawing on recent archaeological investigations and new archival research, Quseir offers important new scholarship on a key Ottoman site. American Research Center in Egypt Conservation Series 2

Consumption, Trade and Innovation

Marijke Van der Veen
Consumption Trade and Innovation Book PDF

Author : Marijke Van der Veen
Publisher : Africa Magna Verlag
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9783937248233

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Consumption, Trade and Innovation by Marijke Van der Veen Pdf

AD 1-250 (Myos Hormos) and again during ca.

Roman Economic Policy in the Erythra Thalassa 30 B.C.-A.D. 217

Sidebotham
Roman Economic Policy in the Erythra Thalassa 30 B C A D 217 Book PDF

Author : Sidebotham
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004328266

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Roman Economic Policy in the Erythra Thalassa 30 B.C.-A.D. 217 by Sidebotham Pdf

Preliminary Material /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Introduction /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Erythraean Sea Trade: Wares, Type, Cost and Volume /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Facilitating the Commerce: Roads, Ports and Canals for the Expanding Roman Trade /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Regulations, Traders and Taxes /Steven E. Sidebotham -- The Genesis and Evolution of Roman Policy in the Erythraean sea /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Conclusion /Steven E. Sidebotham -- The Terms 'Erythra Thalassa ' and 'Rubrum Mare ' /Steven E. Sidebotham -- The Date of the Periplus Maris Erythraei /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Bibliography /Steven E. Sidebotham -- Index /Steven E. Sidebotham.

At Empire's Edge

Robert B. Jackson
At Empire s Edge Book PDF

Author : Robert B. Jackson
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780300129519

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At Empire's Edge by Robert B. Jackson Pdf

When Egypt became a province of the Roman Empire in 30 BC after the deaths of Antony and Cleopatra, its vast and mysterious frontier lands had an important impact on the commerce, politics and culture of the empire. This account - part history and part gazetteer -focuses on Rome's Egyptian frontier, describing the ancient fortresses, temples, settlements, quarries and aqueducts scattered throughout the region and conveying a sense of what life was like for its inhabitants. Robert Jackson has journeyed, by jeep and on foot, to virtually every known Roman site in the area, from Siwa Oasis, 45 kilometers from the modern Libyan border, to the Sudan. Drawing on both archaeological and historical information, he discusses these sites, explaining how Rome extracted exotic stone and precious metals from the mountains of the Eastern Desert, channelled the wealth of India and East Africa through the desert via ports on the Red Sea, constructed and manned fortresses in the distant oases of the Western Desert, and facilitated the expansion of agricultural communities in the desert that eventually experienced the earliest large-scale conversions to Christianity in Egypt. Illustrated with many photographs, the volume should be useful to archaeologists, classicists, and travellers to the region.

Berenike and the Ancient Maritime Spice Route

Steven E. Sidebotham
Berenike and the Ancient Maritime Spice Route Book PDF

Author : Steven E. Sidebotham
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520303386

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Berenike and the Ancient Maritime Spice Route by Steven E. Sidebotham Pdf

The legendary overland silk road was not the only way to reach Asia for ancient travelers from the Mediterranean. During the Roman Empire’s heyday, equally important maritime routes reached from the Egyptian Red Sea across the Indian Ocean. The ancient city of Berenike, located approximately 500 miles south of today’s Suez Canal, was a significant port among these conduits. In this book, Steven E. Sidebotham, the archaeologist who excavated Berenike, uncovers the role the city played in the regional, local, and “global” economies during the eight centuries of its existence. Sidebotham analyzes many of the artifacts, botanical and faunal remains, and hundreds of the texts he and his team found in excavations, providing a profoundly intimate glimpse of the people who lived, worked, and died in this emporium between the classical Mediterranean world and Asia.

Material Evidence and Narrative Sources

Daniella J. Talmon-Heller,Katia Cytryn-Silverman
Material Evidence and Narrative Sources Book PDF

Author : Daniella J. Talmon-Heller,Katia Cytryn-Silverman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004279667

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Material Evidence and Narrative Sources by Daniella J. Talmon-Heller,Katia Cytryn-Silverman Pdf

This book is a collected volume that crosses traditional boundaries between methodologies. Each of its sixteen articles is based on imaginative combinations of data provided by excavations, artifacts, monuments, urban topography, rural layouts, historical narratives and/or archival records. The volume as a whole demonstrates the effectiveness of interdisciplinary research applied to historical, cultural and archaeological problems. Its five sections - Economics and Trade, Governmental Authority, Material Culture, Changing Landscapes, and Monuments – bring forth original studies of the medieval, Ottoman and modern Middle East, amongst others, of voiceless and silenced social groups. Contributors are: Nitzan Amitai-Preiss, Jere L. Bacharach, Simonetta Calderini, Delia Cortese, Katia Cytryn-Silverman, Miriam Frenkel, Haim Goldfus, Hani Hamza, Stefan Heidemann, Miriam Kühn, Ayala Lester, Nimrod Luz, Yoram Meital, Daphna Sharef-Davidovich, Oren Shmueli, Yasser Tabbaa, Daniella Talmon-Heller, and Bethany Walker.

Byzantine Trade, 4th-12th Centuries

Marlia Mundell Mango
Byzantine Trade 4th 12th Centuries Book PDF

Author : Marlia Mundell Mango
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351953771

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Byzantine Trade, 4th-12th Centuries by Marlia Mundell Mango Pdf

The 28 papers examine questions relating to the extent and nature of Byzantine trade from Late Antiquity into the Middle Ages. The Byzantine state was the only political entity of the Mediterranean to survive Antiquity and thus offers a theoretical standard against which to measure diachronic and regional changes in trading practices within the area and beyond. To complement previous extensive work on late antique long-distance trade within the Mediterranean (based on the grain supply, amphorae and fine ware circulation), the papers concentrate on local and international trade. The emphasis is on recently uncovered or studied archaeological evidence relating to key topics. These include local retail organisation within the city, some regional markets within the empire, the production and/or circulation patterns of particular goods (metalware, ivory and bone, glass, pottery), and objects of international trade, both exports such as wine and glass, imports such as materia medica, and the lack of importation of, for example, Sasanian pottery. In particular, new work relating to specific regions of Byzantium's international trade is highlighted: in Britain, the Levant, the Red Sea, the Black Sea and China. Papers of the 38th Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, held in 2004 at Oxford under the auspices of the Committee for Byzantine Studies.

Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set

Jonathan Bloom,Sheila Blair
Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art Architecture Three Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Bloom,Sheila Blair
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1697 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780195309911

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Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set by Jonathan Bloom,Sheila Blair Pdf

The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture is the most comprehensive reference work in this complex and diverse area of art history. Built on the acclaimed scholarship of the Grove Dictionary of Art, this work offers over 1,600 up-to-date entries on Islamic art and architecture ranging from the Middle East to Central and South Asia, Africa, and Europe and spans over a thousand years of history. Recent changes in Islamic art in areas such as Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq are elucidated here by distinguished scholars. Entries provide in-depth art historical and cultural information about dynasties, art forms, artists, architecture, rulers, monuments, archaeological sites and stylistic developments. In addition, over 500 illustrations of sculpture, mosaic, painting, ceramics, architecture, metalwork and calligraphy illuminate the rich artistic tradition of the Islamic world. With the fundamental understanding that Islamic art is not limited to a particular region, or to a defined period of time, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture offers pathways into Islamic culture through its art.

Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt

Kathryn A. Bard
Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt Book PDF

Author : Kathryn A. Bard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1443 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134665242

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Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt by Kathryn A. Bard Pdf

The Encyclopedia opens with a general map of the region and a chronology of periods and dynasties, providing a context for the entries. The first section of the volume then comprises 14 overviews which explore the history and significance of each period. The main body of the text offers more than 300 alphabetically organized entries, written by some of the most eminent scholars in this field. Areas covered include: artefacts - glass, jewellery, sculpture archaeological practices - dating techniques, representational evidence, textual sources biographies - Howard Carter, Gertrude Caton Thompson, Gaston Maspero buildings - cult temples, private tombs, pyramid complexes geographical features - agriculture, climate, irrigation sites - Abydos, Dakhla Oasis, Thebes social organization - kingship, law, taxation The text is extensively illustrated with over 120 images. Each entry is followed by a selected further reading section which includes foreign language sources to supplement the available works in English.

Glass from Quseir Al-Qadim and the Indian Ocean Trade

Carol Meyer
Glass from Quseir Al Qadim and the Indian Ocean Trade Book PDF

Author : Carol Meyer
Publisher : Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : UOM:39015029569608

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Glass from Quseir Al-Qadim and the Indian Ocean Trade by Carol Meyer Pdf

This volume is the final report on the first and second century a.d. and thirteenth and fourteenth century Islamic glass excavated at Quseir al-Qadim on the Red Sea coast of Egypt. The report not only describes the glass finds but also studies their distribution from the Red Sea to Arabia, East Africa, and India and raises some specific questions about the export of glassmaking technology and about the character of long-range trade in glass in both periods.

Imperial Rome, Indian Ocean Regions and Muziris

K.S. Mathew
Imperial Rome Indian Ocean Regions and Muziris Book PDF

Author : K.S. Mathew
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351997522

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Imperial Rome, Indian Ocean Regions and Muziris by K.S. Mathew Pdf

17. Money Matters: Indigenous and Foreign Coins in the Malabar Coast (Second Century BCE-Second Century CE) -- Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index.

Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras IV

D. De Smet,Urbain Vermeulen,J. van Steenbergen
Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras IV Book PDF

Author : D. De Smet,Urbain Vermeulen,J. van Steenbergen
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 9042915242

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Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras IV by D. De Smet,Urbain Vermeulen,J. van Steenbergen Pdf

Each volume deals with a wide variety of scholarly subjects, all revolving around the central theme of Syro-Egypt's high and late medieval history. Topics dealt with include archaeology, architecture, codicology, economic, political, and religious history, as well as belles-lettres.