Radical Passivity

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Radical Passivity

Author : Benda Hofmeyr
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402093470

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Radical Passivity by Benda Hofmeyr Pdf

Levinas’s ethical metaphysics is essentially a meditation on what makes ethical agency possible – that which enables us to act in the interest of another, to put the well-being of another before our own. This line of questioning found its inception in and drew its inspiration from the mass atrocities that occurred during the Second World War. The Holocaust , like the Cambodian genocide, or those in Rwanda and Srebrenica, exemplifies what have come to be known as the ‘never again’ situations. After these events, we looked back each time, with varying degrees of incomprehension, horror, anger and shame, asking ourselves how we could possibly have let it all happen again. And yet, atrocity crimes are still rampant. After Rwanda (1994) and Bosnia-Herzegovina (1992–1995), came Kosovo (1999) and Darfur (2003). In our present-day world , hate crimes motivated by racial, sexual, or other prejudice, and mass hate such as genocide and terror, are on the rise (think, for example, of Burma, Zimbabwe, Sri Lanka and North Korea). A critical revaluation of the conditions of possibility of ethical agency is therefore more necessary than ever. This volume is committed to the possibility of ‘never again’. It is dedicated to all the victims – living and dead – of what Levinas calls the ‘sober, Cain-like coldness’ at the root of all crime against humanity , as much as every singular crime against another human being .

Radical Passivity

Author : Thomas Carl Wall
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438423081

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Radical Passivity by Thomas Carl Wall Pdf

Radical Passivity examines the notion of passivity in the work of Levinas, Blanchot, and Agamben, three thinkers of exceptional intellectual privacy whose writings have decidedly altered the literary and philosophical cultures of our era. Placing their use of passivity in the context of Heidegger and Kant, Wall argues that any philosophical understanding of Levinas's ethics, Blanchot's aesthetics, or Agamben's community must begin with an understanding of a "logic" of passivity that in fact originates (in the modern era at least) in Kant's analysis of the transcendental schema.

Emmanuel Levinas and the Politics of Non-Violence

Author : Victoria Tahmasebi-Birgani
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442642843

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Emmanuel Levinas and the Politics of Non-Violence by Victoria Tahmasebi-Birgani Pdf

In this book, Victoria Tahmasebi-Birgani provides the first examination of the applicability of Emmanuel Levinas' work to social and political movements.

Museum Making

Author : Suzanne Macleod,Laura Hourston Hanks,Jonathan Hale
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136445743

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Museum Making by Suzanne Macleod,Laura Hourston Hanks,Jonathan Hale Pdf

Over recent decades, many museums, galleries and historic sites around the world have enjoyed an unprecedented level of large-scale investment in their capital infrastructure, in building refurbishments and new gallery displays. This period has also seen the creation of countless new purpose-built museums and galleries, suggesting a fundamental re-evaluation of the processes of designing and shaping of museums. Museum Making: Narratives, Architectures, Exhibitions examines this re-making by exploring the inherently spatial character of narrative in the museum and its potential to connect on the deepest levels with human perception and imagination. Through this uniting theme, the chapters explore the power of narratives as structured experiences unfolding in space and time as well as the use of theatre, film and other technologies of storytelling by contemporary museum makers to generate meaningful and, it is argued here, highly effective and affective museum spaces. Contributions by an internationally diverse group of museum and heritage professionals, exhibition designers, architects and artists with academics from a range of disciplines including museum studies, theatre studies, architecture, design and history cut across traditional boundaries including the historical and the contemporary and together explore the various roles and functions of narrative as a mechanism for the creation of engaging and meaningful interpretive environments.

Concrete Human Psychology

Author : Wolff-Michael Roth
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317395935

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Concrete Human Psychology by Wolff-Michael Roth Pdf

Psychology, quantitative or qualitative, tends to conceive of the human person using metaphysical concepts and to separate the practical, affective, and intellectual aspects of participation in everyday life. Lev S. Vygotsky, however, was working towards a "concrete human psychology," a goal that he expresses in a small, unfinished text of the same name. This book articulates the foundation of and develops such a concrete human psychology according to which all higher psychological functions are relations between persons before being functions, and according to which personality is the ensemble of societal relations with others that a person has lived and experienced. Correlated with concern for the concreteness of human life and the psychology that theorizes it is the idea that to live means to change. However, none of the categories we currently have in psychology are categories of change as such. In this work of concrete human psychology, categories are developed on the basis of Vygotsky’s work that are suitable to theorize an ever-changing life, including the language humans use to take control over their conditions and to talk about the conditions in which they live.

Confronting Religious Violence

Author : Catherine M. Wallace
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498228817

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Confronting Religious Violence by Catherine M. Wallace Pdf

Confronting Religious Violence: Christian Humanism and the Moral Imagination tells the tale of Christian theocracy in the West. Who converted whom was never entirely clear: the empire did stop feeding people to the lions for public entertainment; but Christianity was theologically corrupted by its official role in legitimating empire-as-usual. That theological corruption led to crusades, inquisitions, torture, and so forth. And it leaves us with a major question: is God violent? More dangerously yet: is violence our only option in response to wrongdoing? Are we morally obligated to injure those who have injured others, to kill those who have killed others? If theocracy is a terrible idea, what is the proper relationship between church and state? We can't say that the state is never morally accountable at all. Furthermore: despite constitutional separation of church and state, hard-right Christian fundamentalism continues to play a culturally significant role in advocating military action abroad and supporting state violence at home. There is a lot at stake in reclaiming the systematic nonviolence and moral imagination of Jesus of Nazareth. .embed-container { position: relative; padding-bottom: 56.25%; height: 0; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100%; } .embed-container iframe, .embed-container object, .embed-container embed { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; }

The Paradox of Power and Weakness

Author : George Kunz
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0791438899

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The Paradox of Power and Weakness by George Kunz Pdf

Offers an alternative paradigm for psychology, one that reflects Levinas's criticism of a self-centered notion of identity. Reveals the secret of an "authentic" altruism through a phenomenology of both power and weakness, and of the paradoxes of the weakness of power and the power of weakness.

Paul Ricoeur and the Poetic Imperative

Author : W. David Hall
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791479827

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Paul Ricoeur and the Poetic Imperative by W. David Hall Pdf

This book addresses the thought of Paul Ricoeur (1913–2005), paying particular attention to the creative tension between love and justice as principle themes in his work. Dealing with these issues chiefly in his writings on religion, Ricoeur explored the tension between the biblical ideals of the golden rule—the religious formulation of a principle of justice—and the love command. Author W. David Hall shows how these ideals continually speak to each other in Ricoeur's work, how they operate creatively on each other, and how each serves as a corrective to the perversions of the other. Hall maintains that although issues of love and justice became prominent comparatively late in Ricoeur's corpus, they provide a sustained trajectory throughout his work and are an important interpretive key for understanding Ricoeur's intellectual project as a whole.

Michel Henry

Author : Jeffrey Hanson,Michael R. Kelly
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441145239

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Michel Henry by Jeffrey Hanson,Michael R. Kelly Pdf

An examination of Michel Henry's important contributions to phenomenology, theology, politics and aesthetics, featuring contributions from an international list of scholars.

Agamben and Theology

Author : Colby Dickinson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567578150

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Agamben and Theology by Colby Dickinson Pdf

This book provides a view of the work of philosopher Giorgio Agamben in relation to his own most basic theological premises and the discipline of theology.

Figures of Simplicity

Author : Birgit M. Kaiser
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438432311

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Figures of Simplicity by Birgit M. Kaiser Pdf

Figures of Simplicity explores a unique constellation of figures from philosophy and literature—Heinrich von Kleist, Herman Melville, G. W. Leibniz, and Alexander Baumgarten—in an attempt to recover alternative conceptions of aesthetics and dimensions of thinking lost in the disciplinary narration of aesthetics after Kant. This is done primarily by tracing a variety of "simpletons" that populate the writings of Kleist and Melville. These figures are not entirely ignorant, or stupid, but simple. Their simplicity is a way of thinking; one that author Birgit Mara Kaiser here suggests is affective thinking. Kaiser avers that Kleist and Melville are experimenting in their texts with an affective mode of thinking, and thereby continue, she argues, a key line within eighteenth-century aesthetics: the relation of rationality and sensibility. Through her analyses, she offers an outline of what thinking can look like if we take affectivity into account.

Ethics at a Standstill

Author : Asher Horowitz
Publisher : Duquesne
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124103883

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Ethics at a Standstill by Asher Horowitz Pdf

Totality, ethics, and history -- On the concept of natural history -- The dialectic of natural history -- Negative dialectics and ethics -- The preponderance of the ethical -- The sense of hope.

The Subject(s) of Phenomenology

Author : Iulian Apostolescu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030293574

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The Subject(s) of Phenomenology by Iulian Apostolescu Pdf

Bringing together established researchers and emerging scholars alike to discuss new readings of Husserl and to reignite the much needed discussion of what phenomenology actually is and can possibly be about, this volume sets out to critically re-evaluate (and challenge) the predominant interpretations of Husserl’s philosophy, and to adapt phenomenology to the specific philosophical challenges and context of the 21st century. “What is phenomenology?”, Maurice Merleau-Ponty asks at the beginning of his Phenomenology of Perception – and he continues: “It may seem strange that this question still has to be asked half a century after the first works of Husserl. It is, however, far from being resolved.” Even today, more than half a century after Merleau-Ponty’s magnum opus, the answer is in many ways still up for grasp. While it may seem obvious that the main subject of phenomenological inquiry is, in fact, the subject, it is anything but self evident what this precisely implies: Considering the immense variety of different themes and methodological self-revisions found in Husserl’s philosophy – from its Brentanian beginnings to its transcendental re-interpretation and, last but not least, to its ‘crypto-deconstruction’ in the revisions of his early manuscripts and in his later work –, one cannot but acknowledge the fact that ‘the’ subject of phenomenology marks an irreducible plurality of possible subjects. Paying tribute to this irreducible plurality the volume sets out to develop interpretative takes on the phenomenological tradition which transcend both its naive celebration and its brute rejection, to re-articulate the positions of other philosophers within the framework of Husserl’s thought, and to engage in an investigative dialogue between traditionally opposed camps within phenomenology and beyond.

Geometry as Objective Science in Elementary School Classrooms

Author : Wolff-Michael Roth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781136732218

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Geometry as Objective Science in Elementary School Classrooms by Wolff-Michael Roth Pdf

This study examines the origins of geometry in and out of the intuitively given everyday lifeworlds of children in a second-grade mathematics class. These lifeworlds, though pre-geometric, are not without model objects that denote and come to anchor geometric idealities that they will understand at later points in their lives. Roth's analyses explain how geometry, an objective science, arises anew from the pre-scientific but nevertheless methodic actions of children in a structured world always already shot through with significations. He presents a way of understanding knowing and learning in mathematics that differs from other current approaches, using case studies to demonstrate contradictions and incongruences of other theories – Immanuel Kant, Jean Piaget, and more recent forms of (radical, social) constructivism, embodiment theories, and enactivism – and to show how material phenomenology fused with phenomenological sociology provides answers to the problems that these other paradigms do not answer.

Merleau-Ponty at the Limits of Art, Religion, and Perception

Author : Kascha Semonovitch,Neal DeRoo
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441119766

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Merleau-Ponty at the Limits of Art, Religion, and Perception by Kascha Semonovitch,Neal DeRoo Pdf

A timely and important collection of essays examining Merleau-Ponty's interrogation of the limits of philosophy.