Re Constructing Memory School Textbooks And The Imagination Of The Nation

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(Re)Constructing Memory: School Textbooks and the Imagination of the Nation

Author : James H. Williams
Publisher : Springer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789462096561

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(Re)Constructing Memory: School Textbooks and the Imagination of the Nation by James H. Williams Pdf

This book examines the shifting portrayal of the nation in school textbooks in 14 countries during periods of rapid political, social, and economic change. Drawing on a range of analytic strategies, the authors examine history and civics textbooks, and the teaching of such texts, along with other prominent curricular materials—children’s readers, a required text penned by the head of state, a holocaust curriculum, etc.. The authors analyze the uses of history and pedagogy in building, reinforcing and/or redefining the nation and state especially in the light of challenges to its legitimacy. The primary focus is on countries in developing or transitional contexts. Issues include the teaching of democratic civics in a multiethnic state with little history of democratic governance; shifts in teaching about the Khmer Rouge in post-conflict Cambodia; children’s readers used to define national space in former republics of the Soviet Union; the development of Holocaust education in a context where citizens were both victims and perpetuators of violence; the creation of a national past in Turkmenistan; and so forth. The case studies are supplemented by commentary, an introduction and conclusion.

(Re)Constructing Memory School Textbooks and the Imagination of the Nation

Author : James H. Williams
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Education
ISBN : OCLC:1026455454

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(Re)Constructing Memory School Textbooks and the Imagination of the Nation by James H. Williams Pdf

This book examines the shifting portrayal of the nation in school textbooks in 14 countries during periods of rapid political, social, and economic change. Drawing on a range of analytic strategies, the authors examine history and civics textbooks, and the teaching of such texts, along with other prominent curricular materials--children's readers, a required text penned by the head of state, a holocaust curriculum, etc.. The authors analyze the uses of history and pedagogy in building, reinforcing and/or redefining the nation and state especially in the light of challenges to its legitimacy. The primary focus is on countries in developing or transitional contexts. Issues include the teaching of democratic civics in a multiethnic state with little history of democratic governance; shifts in teaching about the Khmer Rouge in post-conflict Cambodia; children's readers used to define national space in former republics of the Soviet Union; the development of Holocaust education in a context where citizens were both victims and perpetuators of violence; the creation of a national past in Turkmenistan; and so forth. The case studies are supplemented by commentary, an introduction and conclusion.

(Re)Constructing Memory: Textbooks, Identity, Nation, and State

Author : James H. Williams,Wendy D. Bokhorst-Heng
Publisher : Springer
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789463005098

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(Re)Constructing Memory: Textbooks, Identity, Nation, and State by James H. Williams,Wendy D. Bokhorst-Heng Pdf

This book engages readers in thirteen conversations presented by authors from around the world regarding the role that textbooks play in helping readers imagine membership in the nation. Authors’ voices come from a variety of contexts – some historical, some contemporary, some providing analyses over time. But they all consider the changing portrayal of diversity, belonging and exclusion in multiethnic and diverse societies where silenced, invisible, marginalized members have struggled to make their voices heard and to have their identities incorporated into the national narrative. The authors discuss portrayals of past exclusions around religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation, as they look at the shifting boundaries of insider and outsider. This book is thus about “who we are” not only demographically, but also in terms of the past, especially how and whether we teach discredited pasts through textbooks. The concluding chapters provides ways forward in thinking about what can be done to promote curricula that are more inclusive, critical and positively bonding, in increasingly larger and more inclusive contexts.

(Re)Constructing Memory: Education, Identity, and Conflict

Author : Michelle J. Bellino,James H. Williams
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789463008600

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(Re)Constructing Memory: Education, Identity, and Conflict by Michelle J. Bellino,James H. Williams Pdf

How do schools protect young people and call on the youngest citizens to respond to violent conflict and division operating outside, and sometimes within, school walls? What kinds of curricular representations of conflict contribute to the construction of national identity, and what kinds of encounters challenge presumed boundaries between us and them? Through contemporary and historical case studies—drawn from Cambodia, Egypt, Northern Ireland, Peru, and Rwanda, among others—this collection explores how societies experiencing armed conflict and its aftermath imagine education as a space for forging collective identity, peace and stability, and national citizenship. In some contexts, the erasure of conflict and the homogenization of difference are central to shaping national identities and attitudes. In other cases, collective memory of conflict functions as a central organizing frame through which citizenship and national identity are (re)constructed, with embedded messages about who belongs and how social belonging is achieved. The essays in this volume illuminate varied and complex inter-relationships between education, conflict, and national identity, while accounting for ways in which policymakers, teachers, youth, and community members replicate, resist, and transform conflict through everyday interactions in educational spaces.

Comparing Post-Socialist Transformations

Author : Maia Chankseliani,Iveta Silova
Publisher : Symposium Books Ltd
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781910744031

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Comparing Post-Socialist Transformations by Maia Chankseliani,Iveta Silova Pdf

This volume revisits the book edited by David Phillips and Michael Kaser in 1992, entitled Education and Economic Change in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union (https://doi.org/10.15730/books.42). Two and a half decades later, this volume reflects on how post-socialist countries have engaged with what Phillips & Kaser called ‘the flush of educational freedom’. Spanning diverse geopolitical settings that range from Southeast and Central Europe to the Caucasus and Central Asia, the chapters in this volume offer analyses of education policies and practices that the countries in this region have pursued since the fall of the Berlin Wall and the dissolution of the Soviet Union. This book explores three interrelated questions. First, it seeks to capture complex reconfigurations of education purposes during post-socialist transformations, noting the emergence of neoliberal education imaginaries in post-socialist spaces and their effects on policy discussions about education quality and equity across the region. Second, it examines the ongoing tensions inherent in post-socialist transformations, suggesting that beneath the surface of dominant neoliberal narratives there are always powerful countercurrents – ranging from the persisting socialist legacies to other alternative conceptualizations of education futures – highlighting the diverse trajectories of post-socialist education transformations. And finally, the book engages with the question of ‘comparison’, prompting both the contributing authors and readers to reflect on how research on post-socialist education transformations can contribute to rethinking comparative methods in education across space and time.

Youth and Memory in Europe

Author : Félix Krawatzek,Nina Friess
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783110733501

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Youth and Memory in Europe by Félix Krawatzek,Nina Friess Pdf

This volume contends that young individuals across Europe relate to their country’s history in complex and often ambivalent ways. It pays attention to how both formal education and broader culture communicate ideas about the past, and how young people respond to these ideas. The studies collected in this volume show that such ideas about the past are central to the formation of the group identities of nations, social movements, or religious groups. Young people express received historical narratives in new, potentially subversive, ways. As young people tend to be more mobile and ready to interrogate their own roots than later generations, they selectively privilege certain aspects of their identities and their identification with their family or nation while neglecting others. This collection aims to correct the popular misperception that young people are indifferent towards history and prove instead that historical narratives are constitutive to their individual identities and their sense of belonging to something broader than themselves.

Memory in the Mekong

Author : Will Brehm,Yuto Kitamura,Gita Steiner-Khamsi
Publisher : Teachers College Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780807766361

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Memory in the Mekong by Will Brehm,Yuto Kitamura,Gita Steiner-Khamsi Pdf

Is it even possible or desirable to establish a common identity across the diverse peoples of Southeast Asia? And how would a regional identity exist alongside national identity given the divergent memories of history? Memory in the Mekong grapples with these questions by exploring issues of shared history, national identity, and schooling in the countries along Southeast Asia's Mekong River delta: Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar"--

Textbooks and Educational Media: Perspectives from Subject Education

Author : Péter Bagoly-Simó,Zuzana Sikorová
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030803469

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Textbooks and Educational Media: Perspectives from Subject Education by Péter Bagoly-Simó,Zuzana Sikorová Pdf

This book brings together empirical research and conceptual work on textbooks and education media from 13 countries and 17 disciplines. Along with textbook production, usage, and development, it also explores the interconnectedness of (educational) policy and teaching and learning materials. Further, the book offers insights into regional and local discourses (e.g. specific theories of Portuguese- and Spanish-speaking countries as well as Nordic countries, contrasting their theories with international literature), practices, and solutions with regard to teaching selected subjects at the pre-primary, primary, secondary, and tertiary level. This book also discusses the specific combinations of subjects (e.g. Physics, Biology, Geography, Swedish, English) and their subject-specific education (e.g. Physics Education or Didactics). Lastly, it examines the work of a number of early-career researchers, giving them a voice and bringing in fresh ideas currently being developed in various countries around the globe. This proceedings volume will appeal to publishers, subject educators in primary, secondary, and tertiary education, and academic researchers from the fields of textbooks, educational media and subject-specific education. Its international authorship and explicit focus on subject-specific particularities of educational media provide a unique and comprehensive overview.

Textbooks and War

Author : Eugenia Roldán Vera,Eckhardt Fuchs
Publisher : Springer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319988030

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Textbooks and War by Eugenia Roldán Vera,Eckhardt Fuchs Pdf

This volume reflects on the role played by textbooks in the complex relationship between war and education from a historical and multinational perspective, asking how textbook content and production can play a part in these processes. It has long been established that history textbooks play a key role in shaping the next generation’s understanding of both past events and the concept of ‘friend’ and ‘foe’. Considering both current and historical textbooks, often through a bi-national comparative approach, the editors and contributors investigate various important aspects of the relationships between textbooks and war, including the role wars play in the creation of national identities (whether the country is on the winning or losing side), the effacement of international wars to highlight a country’s exceptionalism, or the obscuring of intra-national conflict through the ways in which a civil war is portrayed. This pioneering book will be of interest and value to students and scholars of textbooks, educational media and the relationships between curricula and war.

Nation and the Writing of History in China and Britain, 1880–1930

Author : Asier Hernández Aguirresarobe
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000643138

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Nation and the Writing of History in China and Britain, 1880–1930 by Asier Hernández Aguirresarobe Pdf

Nation and the Writing of History in China and Britain explores, through a comparative approach, the reception of the nationalist worldview and its effects on the practice of history in China and Britain. This book proposes that nationalism, rather than a political doctrine, is a way of making sense of the world which results from the combination of a set of definite assumptions. The work analyzes how each one of these premises was accepted and negotiated by literati, intellectuals, historians, and other scholars in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The results of this research showcase how the reception of the new nationalist worldview crucially affected images of the past, the present, and the future in both societies and decisively framed cultural, social, and political debate. In addition, they likewise evidence the fundamental role that historical narratives play in the crystallization of national identities. This book is perfect for readers interested in China and Britain during this time period, but also to anyone attracted to new ways of conceiving nationalism and its role in our world.

Comparative Perspectives on School Textbooks

Author : Dobrochna Hildebrandt-Wypych,Alexander W. Wiseman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030687199

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Comparative Perspectives on School Textbooks by Dobrochna Hildebrandt-Wypych,Alexander W. Wiseman Pdf

This book examines the discourses on nation-building, civic identity, minorities, and the formation of religious identities in school textbooks worldwide. It offers up-to-date, practical, and scholarly information on qualitative and mixed-method textbook analysis, as well as the broader context of critical comparative textbook and curriculum analyses in and across selected countries. The volume offers unique and empirical research on how internal educational policies and ideological goals of dominant social, political, and economic groups affect textbook production and the curricular aims in different educational systems worldwide. Chapters address the role of school textbooks in developing nationhood, the creation of citizenship through school textbooks, the complexity of gender in normative discourses, and the intersection of religion and culture in school textbooks.

Nation-Building and History Education in a Global Culture

Author : Joseph Zajda
Publisher : Springer
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789401797290

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Nation-Building and History Education in a Global Culture by Joseph Zajda Pdf

This book examines the nexus between nation-building and history education globally and the implication for cultural diversity and social justice. It studies some of the major education reforms and policy issues in history education in a global culture, and regards them in the light of recent shifts in history education and policy research. In doing so, the volume provides a comprehensive picture of the intersecting and diverse discourses of globalisation, history education and policy-driven reforms. It makes clear that the impact of globalisation on education policy and reforms is a strategically significant issue for us all. The book focuses on the importance of nation-building and patriotism in history education, and presents up-to-date research on global trends in history education reforms and policy research. It provides an easily accessible, practical yet scholarly source of information about the international concerns in the field of globalisation, history education and policy research.

Globalisation, Ideology and Politics of Education Reforms

Author : Joseph Zajda
Publisher : Springer
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319195063

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Globalisation, Ideology and Politics of Education Reforms by Joseph Zajda Pdf

This 14th volume in the 24-volume book series sets out to explore the interrelationship between ideology, the state, and education reforms, placing it in a global context. It examines some of the major education reforms and policy issues in a global culture, particularly in the light of recent shifts in accountability, quality and standards-driven education, and policy research. By doing so, it provides a comprehensive picture of the intersecting and diverse discourses of globalisation and policy-driven reforms in education. The book draws upon recent studies in the areas of globalisation, equality, and the role of the state. It explores conceptual frameworks and methodological approaches applicable in the research covering the state, globalisation, and education reforms. It critiques the neo-liberal ideological imperatives of current education and policy reforms, and illustrates the way that shifts in the relationship between the state and education policy affect current trends in education reforms and schooling globally. Individual chapters critically assess the dominant discourses and debates on education and policy reforms. Using diverse comparative education paradigms from critical theory to historical-comparative research, the chapters focus on globalisation, ideology and democracy and examine both the reasons and outcomes of education reforms and policy change. They provide an informed critique of models of accountability, quality and standards-driven education reforms that are informed by Western dominant ideologies and social values. The book also draws upon recent studies in the areas of equity, cultural capital and dominant ideologies in education.

The Palgrave Handbook of Textbook Studies

Author : Eckhardt Fuchs,Annekatrin Bock
Publisher : Springer
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781137531421

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The Palgrave Handbook of Textbook Studies by Eckhardt Fuchs,Annekatrin Bock Pdf

This volume examines the present status and future trends of textbook studies. Cutting-edge essays by leading experts and emerging scholars explore the field’s theories, methodologies, and topics with the goal of generating debate and providing new perspectives. The Georg Eckert Institute’s unique transdisciplinary focus on international textbook research has shaped this handbook, which explores the history of the discipline, the production processes and contexts that influence textbooks, the concepts they incorporate, how this medium itself is received and future trends. The book maps and discusses approaches based in cultural studies as well as in the social and educational sciences in addition to contemporary methodologies used in the field. The book aims to become the central interdisciplinary reference for textbook researchers, students, and educational practitioners.