Reactions

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Reactions

Theodore Gray
Reactions Book PDF

Author : Theodore Gray
Publisher : Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers, Incorporated
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Chemical elements
ISBN : 076249736X

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Reactions by Theodore Gray Pdf

The third book in Theodore Gray's bestselling Elements Trilogy, Reactions continues the journey through the world of chemistry that began with his two previous bestselling books The Elements and Molecules. With The Elements, Gray gave us a never-before-seen, mesmerizing photographic view of the 118 elements in the periodic table. In Molecules, he showed us how the elements combine to form the content that makes up our universe. With Reactions Gray once again puts his one-of-a-kind photography and storytelling ability to work demonstrating how molecules interact in ways that are essential to our very existence. The book begins with a brief recap of elements and molecules and then goes on to explain important concepts the characterize a chemical reaction, including Energy, Entropy, and Time. It is then organized by type of reaction including chapters such as "Fantastic Reactions and Where to Find Them," "On the Origin of Light and Color," "The Boring Chapter," in which we learn about reactions such as paint drying, grass growing, and water boiling, and "The Need for Speed," including topics such as weather, ignition, and fire.

Why Chemical Reactions Happen

James Keeler,Peter Wothers
Why Chemical Reactions Happen Book PDF

Author : James Keeler,Peter Wothers
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003-03-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199249732

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Why Chemical Reactions Happen by James Keeler,Peter Wothers Pdf

Discusses chemical reactions, examining the bonding in molecules, how molecules interact, what determines whether an interaction is favourable or not, and what the outcome will be.

Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis

Laszlo Kurti,Barbara Czako
Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis Book PDF

Author : Laszlo Kurti,Barbara Czako
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080575414

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Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis by Laszlo Kurti,Barbara Czako Pdf

Kurti and Czako have produced an indispensable tool for specialists and non-specialists in organic chemistry. This innovative reference work includes 250 organic reactions and their strategic use in the synthesis of complex natural and unnatural products. Reactions are thoroughly discussed in a convenient, two-page layout--using full color. Its comprehensive coverage, superb organization, quality of presentation, and wealth of references, make this a necessity for every organic chemist. * The first reference work on named reactions to present colored schemes for easier understanding * 250 frequently used named reactions are presented in a convenient two-page layout with numerous examples * An opening list of abbreviations includes both structures and chemical names * Contains more than 10,000 references grouped by seminal papers, reviews, modifications, and theoretical works * Appendices list reactions in order of discovery, group by contemporary usage, and provide additional study tools * Extensive index quickly locates information using words found in text and drawings

Chemical Reactions

Jenna Winterberg
Chemical Reactions Book PDF

Author : Jenna Winterberg
Publisher : Teacher Created Materials
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-20
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781480747241

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Chemical Reactions by Jenna Winterberg Pdf

This nonfiction science reader will help fifth grade students gain science content knowledge while building their reading comprehension and literacy skills. This purposefully leveled text features hands-on, challenging science experiments and full-color images. Students will learn all about chemical reactions through this engaging text that supports STEM education and is aligned to the Next Generation Science Standards. Important text features like a glossary and index will improve students close reading skills.

Gas-Solid Reactions

Julian Szekely
Gas Solid Reactions Book PDF

Author : Julian Szekely
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323151399

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Gas-Solid Reactions by Julian Szekely Pdf

Gas-Solid Reactions describes gas-solid reaction systems, focusing on the four phenomena—external mass transfer, pore diffusion, adsorption/desorption, and chemical reaction. This book consists of eight chapters. After the introduction provided in Chapter 1, the basic components of gas-solid reactions are reviewed in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 describes the reactions of individual nonporous solid particles, while Chapter 4 elaborates the reaction of single porous particles. Solid-solid reactions proceeding through gaseous intermediates are considered in Chapter 5. Chapter 6 deals with the experimental approaches to the study of gas-solid reaction systems. How information on single-particle behavior may be used for the design of multiparticle, large-scale assemblies, and packed- and fluidized-bed reaction systems is deliberated in Chapter 7. The last chapter covers the specific gas-solid reaction systems, including some statistical indices indicating the economic importance of the systems and processes it’s based on. This publication is recommended for practicing engineers engaged in process research, development, and design in the many fields where gas-solid reactions are important.

Learned Reactions

Jayce Ellis
Learned Reactions Book PDF

Author : Jayce Ellis
Publisher : Carina Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781488075209

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Learned Reactions by Jayce Ellis Pdf

“The friends-to-lovers trope feels fresh in Ellis’s hands, in part because it’s underpinned by a lovingly drawn depiction of Black family dynamics.” —Publishers Weekly Carlton Monroe is finally getting his groove back. After a year playing dad to his nephew and sending him safely off to college, it’s back to his bachelor ways. But when his teenaged niece shows up on his doorstep looking for a permanent home, his plan comes to a screeching halt. Family is everything, and in the eyes of social services, a couple makes a better adoptive family than an overworked bachelor father. A fake relationship with his closest friend is the best way to keep his family together. If things between him and Deion are complicated, well, it only needs to last until the end of the semester. Living with Carlton is a heartbreak waiting to happen, and once the adoption goes through, Deion’s out. He’s waited two decades for Carlton to realize they’re meant for each other, and he’s done. It’s time to make a clean break. But it’s hard to think of moving away when keeping up the act includes some very real perks like kissing, cuddling and sharing a bed. Even the best charades must come to an end, though. As the holidays and Deion’s departure date loom, the two men must decide whether playing house is enough for them—or if there’s any chance they could be a family for real. Higher Education Book 1: Learned Behaviors Book 2: Learned Reactions

Adverse Reactions to Drugs

O. L. Wade,Linda Beeley
Adverse Reactions to Drugs Book PDF

Author : O. L. Wade,Linda Beeley
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483141770

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Adverse Reactions to Drugs by O. L. Wade,Linda Beeley Pdf

Adverse Reactions to Drugs, Second Edition focuses on the problems posed by the adverse responses to drugs, as well as drug interactions, dosage, and drug metabolism. The publication first tackles adverse reactions and factors which predispose to adverse drug reactions. Topics include dose adjustment, overdose, renal failure, cumulation, side effects, drug allergy, cumulative overdose, and delayed effects. The text then ponders on drug interactions, including renal excretion, drug metabolism, mutual toxicity, and interactions affecting transport to site of action. The manuscript examines adverse reactions in dental practice, drugs used in pregnancy, the neonate, and lactation, and problems for the pharmaceutical industry before marketing a new drug. Discussions focus on ethical problems of drug studies in man, pregnancy, hemorrhage, oxygen toxicity, chloramphenicol, drugs and lactation, drugs used in dental practice, and local anesthetics. The book then elaborates on monitoring adverse reactions to drugs and the therapeutic audit and drug regulatory bodies and their problems. The publication is a valuable source of data for doctors and dentists wanting to focus on research on the adverse reaction to drugs.

Name Reactions

Jie Jack Li
Name Reactions Book PDF

Author : Jie Jack Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662048351

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Name Reactions by Jie Jack Li Pdf

This book differs from others on name reactions in organic chemistry by focusing on their mechanisms. It covers over 300 classical as well as contemporary name reactions. Biographical sketches for the chemists who discovered or developed those name reactions have been included. Each reaction is delineated by its detailed step-by-step, electron-pushing mechanism, supplemented with the original and the latest references, especially review articles. This book contains major improvements over the previous edition and the subject index is significantly expanded.

Gas-Phase Reactions

V.N. Kondratiev,E.E. Nikitin
Gas Phase Reactions Book PDF

Author : V.N. Kondratiev,E.E. Nikitin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642676086

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Gas-Phase Reactions by V.N. Kondratiev,E.E. Nikitin Pdf

The present monograph appears after the death of Professor V. N. Kondratiev, one of those scientists who have greatly contributed to the foundation of contem porary gas kinetics. The most fundamental idea of chemical kinetics, put for ward at the beginning of the twentieth century and connected with names such as W. Nernst, M. Bodenstein, N. N. Semenov, and C. N. Hinshelwood, was that the complex chemical reactions are in fact a manifestation of a set of simpler elementary reactions involving but a small number of species. V. N. Kondratiev was one of the first to adopt this idea and to start investigations on the elementary chemical reactions proper. These investigations revealed explicitly that every elementary reaction in turn consisted of many elementary events usually referred to as elementary processes. It took some time to realize that an elementary reaction, represented in a very simple way by a macroscopic kinetic equation, can be described on a microscopic level by a generalized Boltzmann equation. Neverheless, up to the middle of the twentieth century, gas kinetics was mainly concerned with the interpretation of complex chemical reactions via a set of elementary reactions. But later on, the situation changed drastically. First, the conditions for reducing microscopic cquations to macroscopic ones were clearly set up. These are essentially based on the fact that the small perturbations of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution are caused by the reaction proper.

The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone

Jack G. Calvert,John J. Orlando,William R. Stockwell,Timothy J. Wallington
The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone Book PDF

Author : Jack G. Calvert,John J. Orlando,William R. Stockwell,Timothy J. Wallington
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780190233037

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The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone by Jack G. Calvert,John J. Orlando,William R. Stockwell,Timothy J. Wallington Pdf

Ozone, an important trace component, is critical to life on Earth and to atmospheric chemistry. The presence of ozone profoundly impacts the physical structure of the atmosphere and meteorology. Ozone is also an important photolytic source for HO radicals, the driving force for most of the chemistry that occurs in the lower atmosphere, is essential to shielding biota, and is the only molecule in the atmosphere that provides protection from UV radiation in the 250-300 nm region. However, recent concerns regarding environmental issues have inspired a need for a greater understanding of ozone, and the effects that it has on the Earth's atmosphere. The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone provides an overview of the chemical processes associated with the formation and loss of ozone in the atmosphere, meeting the need for a greater body of knowledge regarding atmospheric chemistry. Renowned atmospheric researcher Jack Calvert and his coauthors discuss the various chemical and physical properties of the earth's atmosphere, the ways in which ozone is formed and destroyed, and the mechanisms of various ozone chemical reactions in the different spheres of the atmosphere. The volume is rich with valuable knowledge and useful descriptions, and will appeal to environmental scientists and engineers alike. A thorough analysis of the processes related to tropospheric ozone, The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone is an essential resource for those hoping to combat the continuing and future environmental problems, particularly issues that require a deeper understanding of atmospheric chemistry.

Reactions to Aspirin and Other Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs , An Issue of Immunology and Allergy Clinics - E-Book

Donald D. Stevenson,Marek L. Kowalski
Reactions to Aspirin and Other Non steroidal Anti inflammatory Drugs An Issue of Immunology and Allergy Clinics E Book Book PDF

Author : Donald D. Stevenson,Marek L. Kowalski
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781455748495

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Reactions to Aspirin and Other Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs , An Issue of Immunology and Allergy Clinics - E-Book by Donald D. Stevenson,Marek L. Kowalski Pdf

This issue of Immunology and Allergy Clinics covers aspirin and other NSAID-exacerbated respiratory diseases (AERD), as well as other aspirin sensitivity syndromes.

Organic Reactions, Volume 84

Scott E. Denmark
Organic Reactions Volume 84 Book PDF

Author : Scott E. Denmark
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118841907

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Organic Reactions, Volume 84 by Scott E. Denmark Pdf

The two chapters in Volume 84 describe transition metal catalyzed processes that form carbon-carbon bonds and carbon-oxygen bonds in very interesting and practical ways. The first chapter authored by Christina Moberg describes an important subset of one of the earliest and most important enantioselective carbon-carbon bond forming reactions that employ transition metal complexes, namely molybdenum-catalyzed, asymmetric allylic alkylations. The second chapter authored by Brian W. Michel, Laura D. Steffens, and Matthew S. Sigman deals with one of the oldest examples of transition metal catalyzed oxidation, known as the Wacker process.

Multicomponent Reactions

Raquel P. Herrera,Eugenia Marqués-López
Multicomponent Reactions Book PDF

Author : Raquel P. Herrera,Eugenia Marqués-López
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118863978

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Multicomponent Reactions by Raquel P. Herrera,Eugenia Marqués-López Pdf

Addressing a dynamic aspect of organic chemistry, this bookdescribes synthetic strategies and applications for multicomponentreactions – including key routes for synthesizing complexmolecules. • Illustrates the crucial role and theimportant utility of multicomponent reactions (MCRs) to organicsyntheses • Compiles novel and efficient syntheticmulticomponent procedures to give readers a complete picture ofthis class of organic reactions • Helps readers to design efficient andpractical transformations using multicomponent reactionstrategies • Describes reaction background,applications to synthesize complex molecules and drugs, andreaction mechanisms

Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science

Bertram K. C. Chan
Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science Book PDF

Author : Bertram K. C. Chan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527823512

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Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science by Bertram K. C. Chan Pdf

Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science A comprehensive look at the basic science of diffusional process and mass transfer Mass transfer as a principle is an essential part of numerous unit operations in biomolecular, chemical, and process engineering; crystallization, distillation, and membrane separation processes, for example, use this important method. Given this significance – particularly in engineering design where these processes occur – understanding the design and analysis of such unit operations must begin with a basic understanding of how simultaneous mass transfer and the chemical reactions that influence these occurrences. It is also vital to be aware of the most up-to-date technologies for analyzing and predicting the phenomena. Given the significance of this process, Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science is an important resource as it introduces the reader to the complex subject of simultaneous mass transfer with biochemical and chemical reactions and gives them the tools to develop an applicable design. Analyzing the systems of simultaneous mass transfer and reactions is at the core of this book, as all known design approaches are carefully examined and compared. The volume also provides the reader with a working knowledge of the latest technologies – with a special focus on the open-sourced computer programming language R – and how these tools are an essential resource in quantitative assessment in analysis models. Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science provides a working knowledge of the latest information on simultaneous mass transfer and reactions by focusing on the analysis of this process, as well as discussing the existence and distinctive quality of the solutions to the Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science readers will also find: A theoretical basis of each design model that is carefully stated, compared, and assessed Carefully developed and established Existence and Uniqueness Theorems for a general design model Comprehensive coverage of how the programming language R may be used to analyze models Numerous examples and case studies that provide a working knowledge of simultaneous mass transfer and reactions Simultaneous Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions in Engineering Science is a useful reference for students in chemical engineering, biotechnology, or chemistry, as well as professional process and chemical engineers.

Culinary Reactions

Simon Quellen Field
Culinary Reactions Book PDF

Author : Simon Quellen Field
Publisher : Chicago Review Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Cooking
ISBN : 9781569769607

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Culinary Reactions by Simon Quellen Field Pdf

When you're cooking, you're a chemist! Every time you follow or modify a recipe, you are experimenting with acids and bases, emulsions and suspensions, gels and foams. In your kitchen you denature proteins, crystallize compounds, react enzymes with substrates, and nurture desired microbial life while suppressing harmful bacteria and fungi. And unlike in a laboratory, you can eat your experiments to verify your hypotheses. In Culinary Reactions, author Simon Quellen Field turns measuring cups, stovetop burners, and mixing bowls into graduated cylinders, Bunsen burners, and beakers. How does altering the ratio of flour, sugar, yeast, salt, butter, and water affect how high bread rises? Why is whipped cream made with nitrous oxide rather than the more common carbon dioxide? And why does Hollandaise sauce call for “clarified” butter? This easy-to-follow primer even includes recipes to demonstrate the concepts being discussed, including: &· Whipped Creamsicle Topping—a foam &· Cherry Dream Cheese—a protein gel &· Lemonade with Chameleon Eggs—an acid indicator