Recent Issues On Fuzzy Databases

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Recent Issues on Fuzzy Databases

Author : Gloria Bordogna,Gabriella Pasi
Publisher : Physica
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783790818451

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Recent Issues on Fuzzy Databases by Gloria Bordogna,Gabriella Pasi Pdf

First of all, I would like to congratulate Gabriella Pasi and Gloria Bordogna for the work they accomplished in preparing this new book in the series "Study in Fuzziness and Soft Computing". "Recent Issues on the Management of Fuzziness in Databases" is undoubtedly a token of their long-lasting and active involvement in the area of Fuzzy Information Retrieval and Fuzzy Database Systems. This book is really welcome in the area of fuzzy databases where they are not numerous although the first works at the crossroads of fuzzy sets and databases were initiated about twenty years ago by L. Zadeh. Only five books have been published since 1995, when the first volume dedicated to fuzzy databases published in the series "Study in Fuzziness and Soft Computing" edited by J. Kacprzyk and myself appeared. Going beyond books strictly speaking, let us also mention the existence of review papers that are part of a couple of handbooks related to fuzzy sets published since 1998. The area known as fuzzy databases covers a bunch of topics among which: -flexible queries addressed to regular databases, -the extension of the notion of a functional dependency, -data mining and fuzzy summarization, -querying databases containing imperfect attribute values represented thanks to possibility distributions.

Fuzzy Databases

Author : Jose Galindo,Angelica Urrutia,Mario Piattini
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781591403241

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Fuzzy Databases by Jose Galindo,Angelica Urrutia,Mario Piattini Pdf

"This book includes an introduction to fuzzy logic, fuzzy databases and an overview of the state of the art in fuzzy modeling in databases"--Provided by publisher.

Fuzzy Databases

Author : Frederick E. Petry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461313199

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Fuzzy Databases by Frederick E. Petry Pdf

This volume presents the results of approximately 15 years of work from researchers around the world on the use of fuzzy set theory to represent imprecision in databases. The maturity of the research in the discipline and the recent developments in commercial/industrial fuzzy databases provided an opportunity to produce this survey. In this introduction we will describe briefly how fuzzy databases fit into the overall design of database systems and then overview the organization of the text. FUZZY DATABASE LANDSCAPE The last five years have been witness to a revolution in the database research community. The dominant data models have changed and the consensus on what constitutes worthwhile research is in flux. Also, at this time, it is possible to gain a perspective on what has been accomplished in the area of fuzzy databases. Therefore, now is an opportune time to take stock of the past and establish a framework. A framework should assist in evaluating future research through a better understanding of the different aspects of imprecision that a database can model [ 1 l.

Handbook of Research on Fuzzy Information Processing in Databases

Author : Galindo, Jos‚
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 899 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781599048543

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Handbook of Research on Fuzzy Information Processing in Databases by Galindo, Jos‚ Pdf

"This book provides comprehensive coverage and definitions of the most important issues, concepts, trends, and technologies in fuzzy topics applied to databases, discussing current investigation into uncertainty and imprecision management by means of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic in the field of databases and data mining. It offers a guide to fuzzy information processing in databases"--Provided by publisher.

Advances in Fuzzy Object-oriented Databases

Author : Zongmin Ma
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1591403855

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Advances in Fuzzy Object-oriented Databases by Zongmin Ma Pdf

Readers will get a complete understanding of the notions, techniques, and methods related to the research and developments of fuzzy object-oriented databases from the book, which will serve as a starting point and a reference for their research and developments."--BOOK JACKET.

Data Warehousing and Mining: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Wang, John
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 4092 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781599049526

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Data Warehousing and Mining: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Wang, John Pdf

In recent years, the science of managing and analyzing large datasets has emerged as a critical area of research. In the race to answer vital questions and make knowledgeable decisions, impressive amounts of data are now being generated at a rapid pace, increasing the opportunities and challenges associated with the ability to effectively analyze this data.

Fuzzy Database Modeling with XML

Author : Zongmin Ma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-06-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387242491

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Fuzzy Database Modeling with XML by Zongmin Ma Pdf

Fuzzy Database Modeling with XML aims to provide a single record of current research and practical applications in the fuzzy databases. This volume is the outgrowth of research the author has conducted in recent years. Fuzzy Database Modeling with XML introduces state-of-the-art information to the database research, while at the same time serving the information technology professional faced with a non-traditional application that defeats conventional approaches. The research on fuzzy conceptual models and fuzzy object-oriented databases is receiving increasing attention, in addition to fuzzy relational database models. With rapid advances in network and internet techniques as well, the databases have been applied under the environment of distributed information systems. It is essential in this case to integrate multiple fuzzy database systems. Since databases are commonly employed to store and manipulate XML data, additional requirements are necessary to model fuzzy information with XML. Secondly, this book maps fuzzy XML model to the fuzzy databases. Very few efforts at investigating these issues have thus far occurred. Fuzzy Database Modeling with XML is designed for a professional audience of researchers and practitioners in industry. This book is also suitable for graduate-level students in computer science.

Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems

Author : Frederick E. Petry,Vincent B. Robinson,Maria A. Cobb
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540268864

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Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems by Frederick E. Petry,Vincent B. Robinson,Maria A. Cobb Pdf

The capabilities of modern technology are rapidly increasing, spurred on to a large extent by the tremendous advances in communications and computing. Automated vehicles and global wireless connections are some examples of these advances. In order to take advantage of such enhanced capabilities, our need to model and manipulate our knowledge of the geophysical world, using compatible representations, is also rapidly increasing. In response to this one fundamental issue of great concern in modern geographical research is how to most effectively capture the physical world around us in systems like geographical information systems (GIS). Making this task even more challenging is the fact that uncertainty plays a pervasive role in the representation, analysis and use of geospatial information. The types of uncertainty that appear in geospatial information systems are not the just simple randomness of observation, as in weather data, but are manifested in many other forms including imprecision, incompleteness and granularization. Describing the uncertainty of the boundaries of deserts and mountains clearly require different tools than those provided by probability theory. The multiplicity of modalities of uncertainty appearing in GIS requires a variety of formalisms to model these uncertainties. In light of this it is natural that fuzzy set theory has become a topic of intensive interest in many areas of geographical research and applications This volume, Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems, provides many stimulating examples of advances in geographical research based on approaches using fuzzy sets and related technologies.

Spatio-Temporal Databases

Author : Rita de Caluwe,Guy De Tré,Gloria Bordogna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662099681

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Spatio-Temporal Databases by Rita de Caluwe,Guy De Tré,Gloria Bordogna Pdf

Spatio-Temporal Databases explores recent trends in flexible querying and reasoning about time- and space-related information in databases. It shows how flexible querying enhances standard querying expressiveness in many different ways, with the aim of facilitating extraction of relevant data and information. Flexible spatial and temporal reasoning denotes qualitative reasoning about dynamic changes in the spatial domain, characterized by imprecision or uncertainty (or both). Many of the contributions focus on GIS, while some others are more general, or focus on related application fields, presenting theoretical viewpoints and techniques that are inspiring or can be adapted for GIS. The first part bundles the contributions on advances at the theoretical level, also discussing examples and opening further perspectives. The second part presents contributions on well-developed applications. The authors explain how to handle imprecision and uncertainty, demonstrating how advanced techniques can help to solve diverse problems related to GIS.

SQL and NoSQL Databases

Author : Michael Kaufmann,Andreas Meier
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031279089

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SQL and NoSQL Databases by Michael Kaufmann,Andreas Meier Pdf

This textbook offers a comprehensive introduction to relational (SQL) and non-relational (NoSQL) databases. The authors thoroughly review the current state of database tools and techniques and examine upcoming innovations. In the first five chapters, the authors analyze in detail the management, modeling, languages, security, and architecture of relational databases, graph databases, and document databases. Moreover, an overview of other SQL- and NoSQL-based database approaches is provided. In addition to classic concepts such as the entity and relationship model and its mapping in SQL database schemas, query languages or transaction management, other aspects for NoSQL databases such as non-relational data models, document and graph query languages (MQL, Cypher), the Map/Reduce procedure, distribution options (sharding, replication) or the CAP theorem (Consistency, Availability, Partition Tolerance) are explained. This 2nd English edition offers a new in-depth introduction to document databases with a method for modeling document structures, an overview of the document-oriented MongoDB query language MQL as well as security and architecture aspects. The topic of database security is newly introduced as a separate chapter and analyzed in detail with regard to data protection, integrity, and transactions. Texts on data management, database programming, and data warehousing and data lakes have been updated. In addition, the book now explains the concepts of JSON, JSON schema, BSON, index-free neighborhood, cloud databases, search engines and time series databases. The book includes more than 100 tables, examples and illustrations, and each chapter offers a list of resources for further reading. It conveys an in-depth comparison of relational and non-relational approaches and shows how to undertake development for big data applications. This way, it benefits students and practitioners working across the broad field of data science and applied information technology.

Fuzzy Logic in Data Modeling

Author : Guoqing Chen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461540687

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Fuzzy Logic in Data Modeling by Guoqing Chen Pdf

also in: THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES ON ASIAN STUDIES IN COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE, Volume 2

Fuzzy Database Modeling of Imprecise and Uncertain Engineering Information

Author : Zongmin Ma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540330134

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Fuzzy Database Modeling of Imprecise and Uncertain Engineering Information by Zongmin Ma Pdf

Computer-based information technologies have been extensively used to help industries manage their processes and information systems hereby - come their nervous center. More specially, databases are designed to s- port the data storage, processing, and retrieval activities related to data management in information systems. Database management systems p- vide efficient task support and database systems are the key to impleme- ing industrial data management. Industrial data management requires da- base technique support. Industrial applications, however, are typically data and knowledge intensive applications and have some unique character- tics that makes their management difficult. Besides, some new techniques such as Web, artificial intelligence, and etc. have been introduced into - dustrial applications. These unique characteristics and usage of new te- nologies have put many potential requirements on industrial data mana- ment, which challenge today’s database systems and promote their evolvement. Viewed from database technology, information modeling in databases can be identified at two levels: (conceptual) data modeling and (logical) database modeling. This results in conceptual (semantic) data model and logical database model. Generally a conceptual data model is designed and then the designed conceptual data model will be transformed into a chosen logical database schema. Database systems based on logical database model are used to build information systems for data mana- ment. Much attention has been directed at conceptual data modeling of - dustrial information systems. Product data models, for example, can be views as a class of semantic data models (i. e.

Semantics of a Networked World. Semantics for Grid Databases

Author : Mokrane Bouzeghoub,Carole Goble,Vipul Kashyap,Stefano Spaccapietra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2004-10-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540301455

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Semantics of a Networked World. Semantics for Grid Databases by Mokrane Bouzeghoub,Carole Goble,Vipul Kashyap,Stefano Spaccapietra Pdf

The explosion in data exchange fostered by the success of the Web has restated semantics as a kernel issue in the development of services providing data and - formationtousersandapplicationsworldwide. Thisnewlydesignatedconference serieson"SemanticsfortheNetworkedWorld"uni?esintoasingleframework the previous series on "Database Semantics" and "Visual Database Systems" that the IFIP WG 2.6 has been o?ering since 1985. Whereas the intent of the conferenceseriesistoexploreinterestingresearchissuesrelatedtosemantics, the themeforthe2004editionis"SemanticsforGridDatabases". Gridcomputing, a new?eld concentrating on "?exible, secure, coordinated resource sharing among dynamic collections of individuals, institutions, and resources (also referred to as virtual organizations)", has gathered momentum in the context of providing shared infrastructures for large-scale scienti?c computations and data analysis. Similarly, P2P computing has attracted substantial attention. Currently, attention is devoted to the provision of middleware services to makecomputationalresourcesinteroperableatthetechnicallevelandtoincrease the e?ciency of use of physical resources. However, as Grid and P2P computing infrastructures are being increasingly adopted, they are likely to have typical problems of information overload that manifest themselves in any large-scale infrastructure for information and application sharing (e.g., the WWW). The need for resource discovery, application and service interoperability, integration and composition manifest themselves in these infrastructures. The ability to interoperate at the semantic level will largely determine the continued success and utilization of these infrastructures

SQL & NoSQL Databases

Author : Andreas Meier,Michael Kaufmann
Publisher : Springer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783658245498

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SQL & NoSQL Databases by Andreas Meier,Michael Kaufmann Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive introduction to relational (SQL) and non-relational (NoSQL) databases. The authors thoroughly review the current state of database tools and techniques, and examine coming innovations. The book opens with a broad look at data management, including an overview of information systems and databases, and an explanation of contemporary database types: SQL and NoSQL databases, and their respective management systems The nature and uses of Big Data A high-level view of the organization of data management Data Modeling and Consistency Chapter-length treatment is afforded Data Modeling in both relational and graph databases, including enterprise-wide data architecture, and formulas for database design. Coverage of languages extends from an overview of operators, to SQL and and QBE (Query by Example), to integrity constraints and more. A full chapter probes the challenges of Ensuring Data Consistency, covering: Multi-User Operation Troubleshooting Consistency in Massive Distributed Data Comparison of the ACID and BASE consistency models, and more System Architecture also gets from its own chapter, which explores Processing of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Data; Storage and Access Structures; Multi-dimensional Data Structures and Parallel Processing with MapReduce, among other topics. Post-Relational and NoSQL Databases The chapter on post-relational databases discusses the limits of SQL – and what lies beyond, including Multi-Dimensional Databases, Knowledge Bases and and Fuzzy Databases. A final chapter covers NoSQL Databases, along with Development of Non-Relational Technologies, Key-Value, Column-Family and Document Stores XML Databases and Graphic Databases, and more The book includes more than 100 tables, examples and illustrations, and each chapter offers a list of resources for further reading. SQL & NoSQL Databases conveys the strengths and weaknesses of relational and non-relational approaches, and shows how to undertake development for big data applications. The book benefits readers including students and practitioners working across the broad field of applied information technology. This textbook has been recommended and developed for university courses in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

Intelligent Exploration of the Web

Author : Piotr S. Szczepaniak,Javier Segovia,Lotfi A. Zadeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3790815292

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Intelligent Exploration of the Web by Piotr S. Szczepaniak,Javier Segovia,Lotfi A. Zadeh Pdf

The Web is the nervous system of information society. As such, it has a pervasive influence on our daily lives. And yet, in some ways the Web does not have a high MIQ (Machine IQ). What can be done to enhance it? This is the leitmotif of "Intelligent Exploration of the Web," (lEW)--a collection of articles co-edited by Drs. Szczepaniak, Segovia, Kacprzyk and, to a small degree, myself. The articles that comprise lEW address many basic problems ranging from structure analysis of Internet documents and Web dialogue management to intelligent Web agents for extraction of information, and bootstrapping an ontology-based information extraction system. Among the basic problems, one that stands out in importance is the problem of search. Existing search engines have many remarkable capabilities. But what is not among them is the deduction capability--the capability to answer a query by drawing on information which resides in various parts of the knowledge base. An example of a query might be "How many Ph.D. degrees in computer science were granted by European universities in 1996?" No existing search engine is capable of dealing with queries of comparable or even much lower complexity. Basically, what we would like to do is to add deduction capability to a search engine, with the aim of transforming it into a question-answering system, or a QI A system, for short. This is a problem that is of major importance and a challenge that is hard to meet.