Reducing Trade Costs In Asia Pacific Developing Countries

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Reducing Trade Costs In Asia-Pacific Developing Countries

Author : United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210581370

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Reducing Trade Costs In Asia-Pacific Developing Countries by United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Pdf

This publication evaluates the current level of trade costs in the Asia-Pacific region and outlines recent evidence with regard to the impacts of various trade facilitation measures in reducing trade costs. Part I provides an overview of trade costs in Asia and the Pacific, based on the most recent update of the ESCAP-World Bank Trade Cost Database. Policies and factors affecting international trade costs are identified. Key findings and implications from a micro-level analysis of trade procedures in a wide range of Asia-Pacific developing economies are presented. Highlights and recommendations from some of the most recent ESCAP studies on trade facilitation and trade costs in Asia-Pacific are also summarized. Part II features abbreviated versions of five individual ESCAP studies summarized in Part I.

Reducing Trade Costs in Asia-Pacific Developing Countries

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : UN
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211207266

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Reducing Trade Costs in Asia-Pacific Developing Countries by United Nations Publications Pdf

This publication evaluates the current level of trade costs in the Asia-Pacific region and outlines recent evidence with regard to the impacts of various trade facilitation measures in reducing trade costs. Part I provides an overview of trade costs in Asia and the Pacific, based on the most recent update of the ESCAP-World Bank Trade Cost Database. Policies and factors affecting international trade costs are identified. Key findings and implications from a micro-level analysis of trade procedures in a wide range of Asia-Pacific developing economies are presented. Highlights and recommendations from some of the most recent ESCAP studies on trade facilitation and trade costs in Asia-Pacific are also summarized. Part II features abbreviated versions of five individual ESCAP studies summarized in Part I

Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade

Author : United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210581387

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Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade by United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Pdf

This book features the results of the 2015 UNRC Joint Survey on Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade Implementation for the Asia-Pacific Region and incorporates them into an econometric analysis estimating the impact of trade facilitation on trade costs. It shows that there is a strong, negative relationship between Asia-Pacific countries’ international trade costs and their level of trade facilitation implementation. Reducing trade costs is essential for developing economies to participate in international production networks and effectively use trade as an engine of growth and sustainable development. One effective way to reduce trade costs is to tackle non-tariff barriers and address regulatory procedures and documentation requirements. Trade facilitation, including paperless trade, has taken increasing importance as evidenced by the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement reached in December 2013, as well as the growing number of regional and subregional initiatives aimed at facilitating the electronic exchange of trade related information and documents along international supply chains.

Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : UN
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9211207274

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Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade by United Nations Publications Pdf

This book features the results of the 2015 UNRC Joint Survey on Trade Facilitation and Paperless Trade Implementation for the Asia-Pacific Region and incorporates them into an econometric analysis estimating the impact of trade facilitation on trade costs. It shows that there is a strong, negative relationship between Asia-Pacific countries' international trade costs and their level of trade facilitation implementation. Reducing trade costs is essential for developing economies to participate in international production networks and effectively use trade as an engine of growth and sustainable development. One effective way to reduce trade costs is to tackle non-tariff barriers and address regulatory procedures and documentation requirements. Trade facilitation, including paperless trade, has taken increasing importance as evidenced by the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement reached in December 2013, as well as the growing number of regional and subregional initiatives aimed at facilitating the electronic exchange of trade related information and documents along international supply chains.

Infrastructure?s Role in Lowering Asia?s Trade Costs

Author : Douglas H. Brooks,David Hummels
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781953273

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Infrastructure?s Role in Lowering Asia?s Trade Costs by Douglas H. Brooks,David Hummels Pdf

Much of the analysis of infrastructure's impact on trade costs focuses on conditions in developed countries. This book makes an invaluable contribution to our understanding by examining the situation in developing Asia, the world's most populous and fastest growing region. This study analyzes and draws policy implications from infrastructure's central role in lowering Asia's trade costs. Infrastructure is shown to be a cost-effective means of lowering trade costs and thereby promoting regional growth and integration. This book combines thematic and country studies, while breaking new ground in.

Trade Facilitation and Better Connectivity for an Inclusive Asia and Pacific

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292579340

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Trade Facilitation and Better Connectivity for an Inclusive Asia and Pacific by Asian Development Bank Pdf

Trade facilitation increases trade flows, lowers trade cost, and ultimately contributes to sustainable and inclusive growth. This publication, jointly prepared by the Asian Development Bank and the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, reviews the state of play of trade facilitation and paperless trade in Asia and the Pacific. It investigates the evolution of trade costs in the region, examines trade facilitation and paperless trade implementation, and highlights the key initiatives and efforts in Central Asia, the Greater Mekong Subregion, South Asia, and the Pacific. It includes impact assessments of trade facilitation implementation and corridor performance on reducing trade costs and increasing trade.

Transparency, Trade Costs, and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific

Author : Matthias Helble Ben Shepherd John S. Wilson
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Cost Analysis
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Transparency, Trade Costs, and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific by Matthias Helble Ben Shepherd John S. Wilson Pdf

Abstract: The authors show in this paper that increasing the transparency of the trading environment can be an important complement to traditional liberalization of tariff and non-tariff barriers. Our definition of transparency is grounded in a transaction cost analysis. The authors focus on two dimensions of transparency: predictability (reducing the cost of uncertainty) and simplification (reducing information costs). Using the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) member economies as a case study, the authors construct indices of importer and exporter transparency for the region from a wide range of sources. Our results from a gravity model suggest that improving trade-related transparency in APEC could hold significant benefits by raising intra-APEC trade by proximately USD 148 billion or 7.5 pecent of baseline trade in the region.

Aid for Trade in Asia and the Pacific

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292570293

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Aid for Trade in Asia and the Pacific by Asian Development Bank Pdf

This report highlights emerging trends in Aid for Trade (AfT) and trade performance, and explores them in the context of the theme of the 5th Global Review of AfT: "Reducing Trade Costs for Inclusive, Sustainable Growth." Divided into four chapters, the introduction sets the stage by describing general trends in trade costs, AfT, and inclusiveness; Chapter 2 introduces the idea and opportunities of e-commerce for the region; Chapter 3 analyzes trends in trade costs in Central, East, South, and Southeast Asia; and Chapter 4 offers an in-depth case study of AfT and trade costs in the Pacific.

Trade and Non-tariff Measures

Author : Adam Heal,Giovanni Palmioli
Publisher : UN
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UIUC:30112116051415

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Trade and Non-tariff Measures by Adam Heal,Giovanni Palmioli Pdf

The focus of this report is particularly on the consequences of non-tariff measures (NTMs) for developing economies and also South-South trade. This is because (i) barriers to South-South trade need to be tackled if it is to fulfil its potential as a future driver of growth; and (ii) regional developing economies are increasingly the source of new NTMs as well as being their 'victims'. Chapter 1 provides an overview of global and regional trends in trade, tariffs and non-tariff measures and highlights the growing importance of NTMs. Chapter 2 surveys methodological problems that arise when evaluating NTMs and trade. Chapters 3 and 4 consider in more details two of the most prominent and widely-used types of NTM, respectively Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBTs). Chapter 5 concludes by reviewing mechanisms for streamlining NTMs and promoting developing countries' trade, particularly at the regional level

World Scientific Reference On Asia-pacific Trade Policies (In 2 Volumes)

Author : Kym Anderson
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1544 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813274716

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World Scientific Reference On Asia-pacific Trade Policies (In 2 Volumes) by Kym Anderson Pdf

Protectionism has been placed under the media spotlight, with news headlines generated by populist anti-globalization movements and Donald Trump's term as US President. Such a policy stance is putting at risk unilateral trade reform efforts in the Asia-Pacific region and elsewhere.This two-volume reference work provides a timely update on how far the region has come in opening markets. It analyzes the motivations or ostensible objectives of policies adopted in the past, the changing extent of the domestic price distortions involved, the economic effects of those policies at home and abroad, the political economy forces at work that brought about those policies and their subsequent reform, their consequences for international trade, economic welfare and poverty alleviation, and prospects for sustainable improvements in current policies. Case studies of major East Asian economies and Australia reveal how government priorities to assist farmers versus manufacturers changed over the past century but especially since the 1980s, and how that has affected trade between natural resource-poor and resource-rich economies.This set is highly recommended for those who are interested in the economics and politics of trade policies, agricultural economics, economic development, and food and nutrition security in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond.

Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Report 2016

Author : United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210586733

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Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Report 2016 by United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Pdf

The Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Report (APTIR) is a major annual publication of the Trade, Investment and Innovation Division of United Nations ESCAP. It aims to deepen understanding of trends and developments in trade and investment in the Asia-Pacific region; emerging issues in trade, investment and trade facilitation policies, and impacts of these policies on countries' abilities to meet the challenges of achieving inclusive and sustainable development. It offers innovative policy options to meet the challenges of achieving sustainable trade and investment. APTIR 2016 shows that 2015-2016 has been a worrying period for trade and investment n the Asia-Pacific region and worldwide, and there are few signs that the current economic and trade slowdown is simply a temporary phenomenon. Instead, this pattern may be the result of a change in the fundamental structure of world trade, which might lead to a persistent trade stagnation. On the other hand, good progress was made, especially at the regional level, with furthering cross-border paperless trade as one of the approached to deal with the upward pressure on the trade costs. Special feature of this volume is a chapter on digital trade in Asia-Pacific. Accepting the rising importance of e-commerce as a new trade platform, there is opening for the possible changes in the focus of trade and investment policies in order to leverage the potential of e-commerce to support intraregional trade.

Regionalism, Trade and Economic Development in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Muhammed Abu B. Siddique
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847204400

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Regionalism, Trade and Economic Development in the Asia-Pacific Region by Muhammed Abu B. Siddique Pdf

The editor of this book is to be congratulated for providing us with the works of a group of authors who combine proficient technical skills with elegant and lucid writing capabilities. . . This book would make excellent recommended reading for both undergraduate and graduate classes in international trade and finance. Herb Thompson, Journal of Contemporary Asia This book is based on the premise that Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) in the Asia-Pacific significantly impact on the material progress of the peoples of this region. These impacts in terms of the benefits and costs associated with RTAs will vary greatly from country to country. The internationally acclaimed contributors examine the theoretical perspective of RTAs in relation to exchange rates, the role and goals of the WTO and agriculture. The tensions and trade frictions resulting from the formation of trade blocs and their conflicts with the roles and goals of the WTO are also examined in the book. Those economies that are considered the economic powerhouses of the region including China, Japan, South Korea, major ASEAN countries and Australia are discussed in depth. The findings of the book suggest that RTAs are becoming increasingly popular in the Asia-Pacific region. However the associated costs and benefits depend on a number of complex factors including exchange rates, negotiation skills, the sectors included or excluded from the RTA, and the level of economic development of the nations signing the RTAs. The book will be particularly useful to academics, researchers, consultants, students, policy makers (including trade negotiators), and practitioners involved in trade and development in the Asia-Pacific region.

Trade and Poverty Reduction in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Andrew L. Stoler,Jim Redden,Lee Ann Jackson,World Trade Organization
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521768368

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Trade and Poverty Reduction in the Asia-Pacific Region by Andrew L. Stoler,Jim Redden,Lee Ann Jackson,World Trade Organization Pdf

An examination of how trade can act as a catalyst for poverty reduction in the Asia-Pacific region.

Aid for Trade in Asia and the Pacific

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292578701

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Aid for Trade in Asia and the Pacific by Asian Development Bank Pdf

The role of Aid for Trade (AfT) in promoting the growth and tradability of services is important, given that it is a major catalyst for inclusive economic and structural transformation. This report highlights emerging trends in AfT in the context of evolving trade performance in Asia and the Pacific. In particular, the impact of AfT on trade in services, thereby helping increase economic and job opportunities for women, and the rise of e-commerce. The report ends by considering policy implications of the experiences of geographically-challenged economies of the region along the dimensions of trade costs, AfT, trade in services, and the role of the digital economy.

Emerging Trade Issues for Policymakers in Developing Countries in Asia and the Pacific

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Studies in Trade and Investmen
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCBK:C104760357

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Emerging Trade Issues for Policymakers in Developing Countries in Asia and the Pacific by Anonim Pdf

This is the second volume arising from the Macao Regional Knowledge Hub research workshop series associated with an ESCAP project under the same name. This volume combines 11 chapters under five parts: Rethinking trade for developing countries; Trade and production sharing; Trade in services; Trade, poverty and inequality; and Managing regionalism. Most of the chapters are written in a nontechnical language, but all go a long way in reviewing the most up-to-date research of relevance to trade policy formulation and implementation in the developing countries of the region. The first volume, Future Trade Research Areas that Matter to Developing Country Policymakers: A Regional Perspective on the Doha Development Agenda and Beyond, Studies in Trade and Investment No. 61, combined papers and commentaries presented at the Post-Doha Research Agenda for Developing Countries Workshop in October 2006.