Reformulation And Acquisition Of Linguistic Complexity

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Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity

Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska
Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity Book PDF

Author : Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781786303677

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Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity by Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska Pdf

Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity proposes a new answer to the question of the appropriation or acquisition of a mother tongue – a complex object, one that is both stable and perpetually evolving. This answer is based on the reformulating principle that children spontaneously apply; a principle that is illustrated here with children retelling the same story. These children are all 6, 8 or 10 years old and speak French, Italian, Croatian or Polish as a first language. This book demonstrates that the acquisition of any mother tongue is explained by the application of various reformulation procedures between source predications and reformulated predications. These procedures are comparable from one language to another, and different from one age group to another. This book also studies certain complex phenomena at the lexical and syntactical levels, and analyzes how children, depending on their age, treat these phenomena. Finally, we show that the acquisition of a mother tongue is a fundamentally linguistic activity.

Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity

Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska
Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity Book PDF

Author : Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781119597346

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Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity by Claire Martinot,Tomislava Bošnjak Botica,Sonia Gerolimich,Urszula Paprocka-Piotrowska Pdf

Reformulation and Acquisition of Linguistic Complexity proposes a new answer to the question of the appropriation or acquisition of a mother tongue – a complex object, one that is both stable and perpetually evolving. This answer is based on the reformulating principle that children spontaneously apply; a principle that is illustrated here with children retelling the same story. These children are all 6, 8 or 10 years old and speak French, Italian, Croatian or Polish as a first language. This book demonstrates that the acquisition of any mother tongue is explained by the application of various reformulation procedures between source predications and reformulated predications. These procedures are comparable from one language to another, and different from one age group to another. This book also studies certain complex phenomena at the lexical and syntactical levels, and analyzes how children, depending on their age, treat these phenomena. Finally, we show that the acquisition of a mother tongue is a fundamentally linguistic activity.

Linguistic Complexity

Bernd Kortmann,Benedikt Szmrecsanyi
Linguistic Complexity Book PDF

Author : Bernd Kortmann,Benedikt Szmrecsanyi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-29
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110229226

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Linguistic Complexity by Bernd Kortmann,Benedikt Szmrecsanyi Pdf

Linguistic complexity is one of the currently most hotly debated notions in linguistics. The essays in this volume reflect the intricacies of thinking about the complexity of languages and language varieties (here: of English) in three major contact-related fields of (and schools in) linguistics: creolistics, indigenization and nativization studies (i.e. in the realm of English linguistics, the “World Englishes” community), and Second Language Acquisition (SLA) research: How can we adequately assess linguistic complexity? Should we be interested in absolute complexity or rather relative complexity? What is the extent to which language contact and/or (adult) language learning might lead to morphosyntactic simplification? The authors in this volume are all leading linguists in different areas of specialization, and they were asked to elaborate on those facets of linguistic complexity which are most relevant in their area of specialization, and/or which strike them as being most intriguing. The result is a collection of papers that is unique in bringing together leading representatives of three often disjunct fields of linguistic scholarship in which linguistic complexity is seen as a dynamic and inherently variable parameter.

Syntactic Complexity from a Language Acquisition Perspective

Elisa Di Domenico
Syntactic Complexity from a Language Acquisition Perspective Book PDF

Author : Elisa Di Domenico
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443893527

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Syntactic Complexity from a Language Acquisition Perspective by Elisa Di Domenico Pdf

The volume examines syntactic complexity from an acquisitional perspective, which offers a peculiarly grounded starting point when dealing with linguistic complexity, under the assumption that what is simpler is acquired earlier than what must be thought of as complex. Connecting acquisitional data inseparably to formal linguistic analyses, it not only allows a comparison between structures at various levels in terms of complexity, but also a deeper insight into the factors determining complexity in different populations of acquirers. The book is divided into two parts following an introductory chapter. The papers in Part I consider the first language acquisition of some complex structures such as different types of passives, relative clauses, questions and classes of predicates, with a look at children’s early sensitivity to seemingly complex domains, such as the Definiteness Effect and unaccusative predicates. Part II is dedicated to the acquisition of complex structures in different modes of acquisition. The papers here examine, sometimes comparatively, different conditions of language acquisition dealing with clitics, types of relative clauses or referential pronouns. The languages considered range from European Portuguese to Finnish, French, German, Italian and Romanian.

Complexity Theory and Language Development

Lourdes Ortega,ZhaoHong Han
Complexity Theory and Language Development Book PDF

Author : Lourdes Ortega,ZhaoHong Han
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264961

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Complexity Theory and Language Development by Lourdes Ortega,ZhaoHong Han Pdf

This volume is both a state-of-the-art display of current thinking on second language development as a complex system. It is also a tribute to Diane Larsen-Freeman for her decades of intellectual leadership in the academic disciplines of applied linguistics and second language acquisition. The chapters therein range from theoretical expositions to methodological analyses, pedagogical proposals, and conceptual frameworks for future research. In a balanced and in-depth manner, the authors provide a comprehensive and interdisciplinary understanding of second language development, with a wealth of insights that promise to break the status-quo of current research and take it to exciting new territory. The book will appeal to both seasoned and novice researchers in applied linguistics, second language acquisition, bilingualism, cognitive psychology, and education, as well as to practitioners in second or foreign language teaching of any language.

Language Complexity as an Evolving Variable

Geoffrey Sampson,David Gil,Peter Trudgill
Language Complexity as an Evolving Variable Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey Sampson,David Gil,Peter Trudgill
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191567667

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Language Complexity as an Evolving Variable by Geoffrey Sampson,David Gil,Peter Trudgill Pdf

This book presents a challenge to the widely-held assumption that human languages are both similar and constant in their degree of complexity. For a hundred years or more the universal equality of languages has been a tenet of faith among most anthropologists and linguists. It has been frequently advanced as a corrective to the idea that some languages are at a later stage of evolution than others. It also appears to be an inevitable outcome of one of the central axioms of generative linguistic theory: that the mental architecture of language is fixed and is thus identical in all languages and that whereas genes evolve languages do not. Language Complexity as an Evolving Variable reopens the debate. Geoffrey Sampson's introductory chapter re-examines and clarifies the notion and theoretical importance of complexity in language, linguistics, cognitive science, and evolution. Eighteen distinguished scholars from all over the world then look at evidence gleaned from their own research in order to reconsider whether languages do or do not exhibit the same degrees and kinds of complexity. They examine data from a wide range of times and places. They consider the links between linguistic structure and social complexity and relate their findings to the causes and processes of language change. Their arguments are frequently controversial and provocative; their conclusions add up to an important challenge to conventional ideas about the nature of language. The authors write readably and accessibly with no recourse to unnecessary jargon. This fascinating book will appeal to all those interested in the interrelations between human nature, culture, and language.

Complexity in Language

Salikoko S. Mufwene,François Pellegrino,Christophe Coupé
Complexity in Language Book PDF

Author : Salikoko S. Mufwene,François Pellegrino,Christophe Coupé
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107054370

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Complexity in Language by Salikoko S. Mufwene,François Pellegrino,Christophe Coupé Pdf

This book is about dynamical, social-interactional aspects of the emergence of complexity in language, explained by linguists, cognitivists, and modelers.

Language Learning, Discourse and Communication

Weronika Szubko-Sitarek,Łukasz Salski,Piotr Stalmaszczyk
Language Learning Discourse and Communication Book PDF

Author : Weronika Szubko-Sitarek,Łukasz Salski,Piotr Stalmaszczyk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319004198

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Language Learning, Discourse and Communication by Weronika Szubko-Sitarek,Łukasz Salski,Piotr Stalmaszczyk Pdf

This volume brings together papers on a wide spectrum of topics within the broad area of language acquisition, stressing the interconnections between applied and theoretical linguistics, as well as language research methodology. These contributions in honor of Professor Jan Majer have been grouped in two sections: language learning, and discourse and communication. The former discusses issues varying from aspects of first, second, and third language acquisition, individual learner differences (i.e. gender, attitudes, learning strategies), and second language research methodology to the analysis of features of learner spoken language, the role of feedback in foreign language instruction, and the position of culture in EFL textbooks. The second part of the volume offers a theoretical counterbalance to the applied nature of the first one. Here, the contributions touch upon spoken and written language analysis, language awareness, and aspects of the English language; also, selected issues of language philosophy are discussed. The wide range of topics covered in the publication, authored by specialists in their respective areas, reflects Professor Majer’s academic interests and corresponds to the complex nature of the general field the volume aims to portray.

English Discourse Markers of Reformulation

M. Milagros del Saz Rubio
English Discourse Markers of Reformulation Book PDF

Author : M. Milagros del Saz Rubio
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Education
ISBN : 3039111965

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English Discourse Markers of Reformulation by M. Milagros del Saz Rubio Pdf

This book deals with the notion of reformulation and more specifically with a group of lexico-grammatical units which help codify and signal the activity of reformulation in English. While discourse markers in English have been described in detail, the area of reformulation is a relatively unexplored area in comparison with languages such as French or Spanish. In this respect, this book has been conceived as a contribution to the field of Discourse Markers and in particular to the markers that help display the function of reformulation in English. First of all, a definition of the notion of reformulation is provided as a necessary precondition for the elaboration of a taxonomy of English reformulators. These are grouped into different classes and sub-classes on the basis of the type of reformulation effected. Thus, four main types are identified: Expansion, Modification, Reassessment and Compression. After an inductive and interpretive analysis of examples taken from the British National Corpus (BNC), the syntactic and distributional properties of these units, as well as their environments of use are described and discussed.

Language Complexity

Matti Miestamo,Kaius Sinnemäki,Fred Karlsson
Language Complexity Book PDF

Author : Matti Miestamo,Kaius Sinnemäki,Fred Karlsson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027231044

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Language Complexity by Matti Miestamo,Kaius Sinnemäki,Fred Karlsson Pdf

Language complexity has recently attracted considerable attention from linguists of many different persuasions. This volume – a thematic selection of papers from the conference Approaches to Complexity in Language, held in Helsinki, August 2005 – is the first collection of articles devoted to the topic. The sixteen chapters of the volume approach the notion of language complexity from a variety of perspectives. The papers are divided into three thematic sections that reflect the central themes of the book: Typology and theory, Contact and change, Creoles and pidgins. The book is mainly intended for typologists, historical linguists, contact linguists and creolists, as well as all linguists interested in language complexity in general. As the first collective volume on a very topical theme, the book is expected to be of lasting interest to the linguistic community.

Exploring Linguistic Science

Allison Burkette,William A. Kretzschmar Jr.
Exploring Linguistic Science Book PDF

Author : Allison Burkette,William A. Kretzschmar Jr.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108424806

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Exploring Linguistic Science by Allison Burkette,William A. Kretzschmar Jr. Pdf

Introduces students to the scientific study of language, using the basic principles of complexity theory.

Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity

John H. McWhorter
Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity Book PDF

Author : John H. McWhorter
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781934078372

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Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity by John H. McWhorter Pdf

This series offers a wide forum for work on contact linguistics, using an integrated approach to both diachronic and synchronic manifestations of contact, ranging from social and individual aspects to structural-typological issues. Topics covered by the series include child and adult bilingualism and multilingualism, contact languages, borrowing and contact-induced typological change, code switching in conversation, societal multilingualism, bilingual language processing, and various other topics related to language contact. The series does not have a fixed theoretical orientation, and includes contributions from a variety of approaches.

Input and Evidence

Susanne Carroll
Input and Evidence Book PDF

Author : Susanne Carroll
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027224935

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Input and Evidence by Susanne Carroll Pdf

Input and Evidence: the raw material of second language acquisition is an empirical and theoretical treatment of one of the essential components of SLA: the input to language learning mechanisms. It reviews and adds to the empirical studies showing that negative evidence (correction, feedback, repetitions, reformulations) play a role in language acquisition in addition to that played by ordinary conversation. At the same time, it embeds discussion of input within a framework which includes a serious treatment of language processing, including the problem of modularity and the question of how semantic representations can influence grammatical ones. It lays the foundation for the development of a truly explanatory theory of SLA in the form of the Autonomous Induction Theory which combines a model of induction with an interpretation of Universal Grammar, thereby permitting, for the the first time, a coherent approach to the problem of constraining induction in SLA.

Language as a Complex Adaptive System

Nick C. Ellis,Diane Larsen-Freeman
Language as a Complex Adaptive System Book PDF

Author : Nick C. Ellis,Diane Larsen-Freeman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781444334005

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Language as a Complex Adaptive System by Nick C. Ellis,Diane Larsen-Freeman Pdf

Explores a new approach to studying language as a complex adaptive system, illustrating its commonalities across many areas of language research Brings together a team of leading researchers in linguistics, psychology, and complex systems to discuss the groundbreaking significance of this perspective for their work Illustrates its application across a variety of subfields, including languages usage, language evolution, language structure, and first and second language acquisition "What a breath of fresh air! As interesting a collection of papers as you are likely to find on the evolution, learning, and use of language from the point of view of both cognitive underpinnings and communicative functions." Michael Tomasello, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition

Marzena Watorek,Sandra Benazzo,Maya Hickmann
Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Marzena Watorek,Sandra Benazzo,Maya Hickmann
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781847696052

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Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition by Marzena Watorek,Sandra Benazzo,Maya Hickmann Pdf

This volume aims to provide a broad view of second language acquisition within a comparative perspective that addresses results concerning adult and child learners across a variety of source and target languages. It brings together contributions at the forefront of language acquisition research that consider a wide range of open questions: What are the precise mechanisms underlying acquisition? How can we characterize learners’ initial state and predict their degree of final achievement? What role do specific (typological) properties of source and target languages play? How does fossilization occur? How does the relative complexity of cognitive systems in adult and child learners affect acquisition? Does language learning influence cognitive organization? Can language learning shed light on our general understanding of human language and language processing?