Regional Orders At Century S Dawn

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Regional Orders at Century's Dawn

Author : Etel Solingen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400822621

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Regional Orders at Century's Dawn by Etel Solingen Pdf

Etel Solingen provides a comprehensive explanation of foreign policy based on how states throughout the world have confronted the rapid emergence of a global economy and international institutions. A major advance in international relations theory, Regional Orders at Century's Dawn skillfully uses a key issue--internationalization--to clarify other recent debates, from the notion of a democratic peace to the relevance of security dilemmas, nationalism, and the impact of international institutions. The author discusses in rich detail the Middle East, Latin America's Southern Cone, and the Korean peninsula, and builds on examples drawn from almost every other region of the world. As Solingen demonstrates, economic liberalization--with its dramatic political and economic consequences--invariably attracts supporters and detractors, who join in coalitions to advance their agendas. Each coalition's agenda, or "grand strategy," has consequences at all levels: domestic, regional, and international. At home, coalitions struggle to define the internal allocation and management of resources, and to undermine their rivals. Throughout their regional neighborhoods, coalitions opposing internationalization often compete for dominance, sometimes militarily. Coalitions favoring internationalization, instead, often cooperate. At the global level, each coalition finds support for its "grand strategies" from different international institutions and from competing global economic trends. Solingen's concept of "grand strategy" proposes more than a theory of foreign policy and explains the role of nationalism and ethno-religious revivalism in the politics of liberalization.

Civilian Power

Author : Hannah Boie
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783643105905

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Civilian Power by Hannah Boie Pdf

What exactly is the power that is exercised in civilian power relations? How and where does it manifest itself, and how does it shape the reality of interaction between states? This book provides an original look at civilian power, taking into account fundamental power theory as well as current debates on this subject. In this framework, it presents a comparative analysis of Euro-Israeli and Euro-Egyptian relations. The author thus makes an innovative contribution to power theory by offering new insights into the role of civilian power in Euro-Mediterranean relations.

Engagement with North Korea

Author : Sung Chull Kim,David C. Kang
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781438427867

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Engagement with North Korea by Sung Chull Kim,David C. Kang Pdf

Examines how and why nations have persuaded North Korea to cooperate on topics such as nuclear policy.

The Governance, Security and Development Nexus

Author : Kenneth Omeje
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030493486

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The Governance, Security and Development Nexus by Kenneth Omeje Pdf

This edited book analyses the changing links between governance, security and development in Africa as they relate to the narrative that contemporary Africa has made remarkable progress in recent years, a phenomenon popularly known as “Africa rising.” The book presents a rigorous evaluation of the Africa rising debate and consequently offers innovative policy guidelines for Africa’s governance and development transformation.

Critical Reflections on Security and Change

Author : Stuart Croft,Terry Terriff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136328114

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Critical Reflections on Security and Change by Stuart Croft,Terry Terriff Pdf

The contributors reflect critically on security studies since the 1980s. They conclude that analysts and policy-makers have not been able to respond well to the changes that have occurred and that they must revise their approach if they are to meet the challenges of the future.

North Korea's Foreign Policy under Kim Jong Il

Author : Seung-Ho Joo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351914321

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North Korea's Foreign Policy under Kim Jong Il by Seung-Ho Joo Pdf

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) joined the rank of nuclear powers in October 2006 after exploding its first nuclear device. The test was not fully successful yet it unequivocally demonstrated North Korea's nuclear weapons capability. North Korea under the leadership of Kim Jong-il remains as unpredictable and mysterious as ever. This comprehensive study brings together leading scholars in the field to examine the country's current foreign policy under Kim Jong-il as well as its bilateral relations with the USA, China, Russia, Japan and South Korea.

Global Rogues and Regional Orders

Author : Il Hyun Cho
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199355471

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Global Rogues and Regional Orders by Il Hyun Cho Pdf

"The book examines the relationship between nuclear proliferation and regional order in East Asia and the Middle East, looking at what factors shape the perceptions and responses of relevant regional actors to North Korea and Iran, why some of these regional actors cooperate with the United States while others do not, and the consequences of shifting relations among these countries"--

The Political Economy of Transitions to Peace

Author : Galia Press-Barnathan
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822973584

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The Political Economy of Transitions to Peace by Galia Press-Barnathan Pdf

Much attention has focused on the ongoing role of economics in the prevention of armed conflict and the deterioration of relations. In The Political Economy of Transitions to Peace, Galia Press-Barnathan focuses on the importance of economics in initiating and sustaining peaceful relations after conflict. Press-Barnathan provides in-depth case studies of several key relationships in the post-World War II era: Israel and Egypt; Israel and Jordan; Japan, the Philippines, and Indonesia; Japan and South Korea; Germany and France; and Germany and Poland. She creates an analytical framework through which to view each of these cases based on three factors: the domestic balance between winners and losers from transition to peace; the economic disparity between former enemies; and the impact of third parties on stimulating new cooperative economic initiatives. Her approach provides both a regional and cross-regional comparative analysis of the degree of success in maintaining and advancing peace, of the challenges faced by many nations in negotiating peace after conflict, and of the unique role of economic factors in this highly political process. Press-Barnathan employs both liberal and realist theory to examine the motivations of these states and the societies they represent. She also weighs their power relations to see how these factor into economic interdependence and the peace process. She reveals the predominant role of the state and big business in the initial transition phase ("cold" peace), but also identifies an equally vital need for a subsequent broader societal coalition in the second, normalizing phase ("warm" peace). Both levels of engagement, Press-Barnathan argues, are essential to a durable peace. Finally, she points to the complex role that third parties can play in these transitions, and the limited long-term impact of direct economic side-payments to the parties.

China’s Challenges and International Order Transition

Author : Huiyun Feng,Kai He
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472131761

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China’s Challenges and International Order Transition by Huiyun Feng,Kai He Pdf

China’s Challenges and International Order Transition introduces an integrated conceptual framework of “international order” categorized by three levels (power, rules, and norms) and three issue-areas (security, political, and economic). Each contributor engages one or more of these analytical dimensions to examine two questions: (1) Has China already challenged this dimension of international order? (2) How will China challenge this dimension of international order in the future? The contested views and perspectives in this volume suggest it is too simple to assume an inevitable conflict between China and the outside world. With different strategies to challenge or reform the many dimensions of international order, China’s role is not a one-way street. It is an interactive process in which the world may change China as much as China may change the world. The aim of the book is to broaden the debate beyond the “Thucydides Trap” perspective currently popular in the West. Rather than offering a single argument, this volume offers a platform for scholars, especially Chinese scholars vs. Western scholars, to exchange and debate their different views and perspectives on China and the potential transition of international order.

Confrontational and Cooperative Regional Orders

Author : Ariel Gonzalez Levaggi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429584299

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Confrontational and Cooperative Regional Orders by Ariel Gonzalez Levaggi Pdf

This book explains cooperative and confrontational regional orders in the post-Cold War era. Applying a push-and-pull framework to the evolution of regional orders, the book’s theoretical section compares regional dynamics and studies the transformation and authority of governing arrangements among key regional actors who manage security and institutional cooperation. This presents a novel approach to comparing non-Western regional orders, and helps forge a better integration between International Relations disciplinary approaches and area studies. The empirical section analyzes Central Eurasia and South America within the period 1989-2017, using case studies and interviews with decision-makers, practitioners and experts. The volume demonstrates that soft engagement strategies from extra-regional great powers and internationalist domestic coalitions framed in a stable democratic polity are forces for peaceful interaction, while hard engagement strategies from great external powers plus nationalist coalitions within democratic backsliding in key regional powers present negative outlooks for regional cooperation. This book will be of much interest to students of regional security, comparative politics, area studies and International Relations.

Turmoil and Order in Regional International Politics

Author : William R. Thompson,Thomas J. Volgy
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789819905577

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Turmoil and Order in Regional International Politics by William R. Thompson,Thomas J. Volgy Pdf

This edited book complements and follows up on the book, Thompson and Volgy et al, Regions, Power and Conflict: Constrained Capabilities, Hierarchy, and Rivalry. It is predicated in part on the paucity of published material available on comparing regional international politics. Monadic, dyadic, and systemic approaches all have their uses and have been exploited extensively. The same cannot be said about comparative regional analysis. The premise is that a great deal of international politics takes place within regional parameters. Most states simply lack the capability or interest in devoting many resources to extra-regional affairs. Yet each region is distinctive. In some, military coups remain common while they have died out as a form of political practice in others. A few have been highly conflictual and then become more pacific, while others persist in their conflict intensity. Some have powerful neighbors with intervention tendencies, while others are surrounded by relatively weak states. Some are rich; others are poor. The point is that regions, all with proper names, have attributes that can be harnessed through comparison to explain why regional behavior differs greatly across the planet. The aim is to replace the proper names with the leading variables that appear to drive behavior. For instance, to shrug and say “that’s the Middle East for you” does not take us very far. Replacing the Middle East label with conceptualization about how a set of small, weak, autocratic states behave subject to high penetration by major powers might take us farther than shrugging off regional identity. We have good reasons to think that comparative regional analysis can deliver an explanatory value-added product just as much as alternative “levels of analysis” can. Ultimately, we might desire to integrate separate levels of analysis, rather than segregating them. But in the short term, we need to encourage comparative regional analysis because it is the least developed perspective. Why that might be the case can be debated, but it stems in part from our disciplinary tendencies for some analysts to specialize in regional behavior largely in a descriptive vein while others prefer to focus on explaining universal behavior. Comparative regional behavior tends to be squeezed out by regional scholars who suspect generalization about behavior and universal scholars who suspect particular contexts such as regions. Comparative regional analysis requires analysts who are willing to explore generalization but acknowledge regional contexts more explicitly than is customary. At the same time, more general substitutes for those regional labels must be introduced if explanatory headway is to be achieved.

Regional Organisations and Security

Author : Stephen Aris,Andreas Wenger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134118588

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Regional Organisations and Security by Stephen Aris,Andreas Wenger Pdf

This book aims to examine the conceptions and practices of security adopted by Regional Organisations (ROs) across the globe. Since the end of the Cold War, there has been an increased focus on regions as a relevant realm for security, with actors within regional contexts identifying a significant degree of interdependency between one another. As a consequence, international security has taken on a distinct regionally institutionalised character, as seen by the increase in calls for greater utilisation of ‘Chapter VIII: Regional Arrangements’ of the UN, in order to create a devolved UN-led system of global security management. However, the idea of a system of global security management is a remote prospect, because divergence seems to be as important as commonality in terms of regional security. In light of the above, Regional Organisations and Security analyses the primary ROs that are active in Africa, Asia, Eurasia, the Middle East and South America. The findings of individual case studies are compiled to highlight disparities and similarities in how security is seen, prioritised, understood, practised, managed and implemented across regions. On this basis, the authors reach conclusions about whether we live in an increasingly globalised or regionally distinct world, and go on to assess the prospects for a globalised system of security management and consider how this might be developed and organised. This book will be of interest to students of comparative regionalism, international organisations, international security and IR.

Power and Restraint

Author : Richard Rosecrance,Gu Guoliang
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780786741434

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Power and Restraint by Richard Rosecrance,Gu Guoliang Pdf

Over several years, some of the most distinguished Chinese and American scholars have engaged in a major research project, sponsored by the China–U.S. Exchange Foundation (USEF), to address the big bilateral and global issues the two countries face. Historically, the ascension of a great power has resulted in armed conflict. This group of scholars—experts in politics, economics, international security, and environmental studies—set out to establish consensus on potentially contentious issues and elaborate areas where the two nations can work together to achieve common goals. Featuring essays on global warming, trade relations, Taiwan, democratization, WMDs and bilateral humanitarian intervention, Power and Restraint finds that China and the United States can exist side by side and establish mutual understanding to better cope with the common challenges they face.

Regional Powers and Security Orders

Author : Robert Stewart-Ingersoll,Derrick Frazier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136644979

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Regional Powers and Security Orders by Robert Stewart-Ingersoll,Derrick Frazier Pdf

This book presents a new theoretical framework through which to understand the role of regional powers in creating and maintaining regional security orders. As a result of the retreat of the global powers since the end of the Cold War, it has become clear that international security dynamics are less explicable without considering the regional level as a primary focus for most states. The authors contend that these dynamics, which include the identification, management and prevention of security threats, are heavily influenced by regional powers. The regional level in this text is defined on the basis of regional sub-systems, more specifically Regional Security Complexes. Within this context, the authors utilize their framework to address how security orders are defined and how regional powers are identified. The focus then turns to an analysis of how the roles and foreign policy orientations of regional powers, conditioned by the presence of material capabilities, affect the development of regional security orders. The authors then present a comparative analysis of Russia, Brazil and India within their own security complexes to demonstrate an application of the framework. This book will be of interest to students of regional security, international security, foreign policy and International Relations in general.

Asian Regional Governance

Author : Kanishka Jayasuriya
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134355358

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Asian Regional Governance by Kanishka Jayasuriya Pdf

Jayasuriya looks at the changing global and domestic political economies shaping the new regionalism in Asia, and examines the relationship between regional domestic, political and economic structures and forms of regional governance. Well-known contributors in the field focus on the impact of globalization on Asian regionalism, new security challenges, monetary cooperation, sovereignty, democratization, industry policy and China's engagement with southeast Asia. Providing a detailed overview of the conceptual foundations of regional governance, this text is an indispensable resource for all who want to understand the emerging dynamics of regionalism in the Asia Pacific.