Reinterpreting Russia

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Reinterpreting Russia's Strategic Culture

Author : Nicolò Fasola
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040086292

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Reinterpreting Russia's Strategic Culture by Nicolò Fasola Pdf

This book analyses the categories of thought underpinning Russia’s strategic decision-making and military operations, unpacking their nature, development, and interaction. The work argues that mainstream Western analysis of Russian military and strategic behaviour is affected by two limitations: first, by forcing Russian choices into pre-packaged logics of action, it fails to grasp the peculiar assumptions and intellectual nuances underpinning Moscow’s strategies; second, an overreliance on buzzwords such as ‘hybridity’ has mystified understanding of the Russian military modus operandi, its true character and strong consistencies. The book addresses such limitations by stressing the influence of strategic culture on Russia’s approach to strategy and war-fighting. After proposing an original model of strategic culture, it employs this conceptual framework to interrogate Russian primary sources and military practices between 2008 and 2018. This allows general hypotheses to be formulated about the ultimate principles underpinning the Russian way of war, which are then tested against three case studies: Russia’s interventions in Georgia (2008), Ukraine (2014–2015), and Syria (2015–2018), respectively. While steering clear of making forecasts, this book provides a solid basis on which to build expectations about and to chart strategies for counter-acting Moscow’s actions— including in the context of the current war in Ukraine. This book will be of much interest to students of Russian security, military and strategic studies, foreign policy, and International Relations in general.

Reinterpreting Revolutionary Russia

Author : I. Thatcher
Publisher : Springer
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230624924

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Reinterpreting Revolutionary Russia by I. Thatcher Pdf

This is a stimulating and highly original collection of essays from a team of internationally renowned experts. The contributors reinterpret key issues and debates, including political, social, cultural and international aspects of the Russian revolution stretching from the late imperial period into the early Soviet state.

Reinterpreting Russia

Author : Geoffrey A. Hosking,Robert Service
Publisher : Hodder Education
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0340731346

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Reinterpreting Russia by Geoffrey A. Hosking,Robert Service Pdf

Russian history is ready to be reinterpreted. This book puts Russia into a fresh historical perspective and enables the reader to consider the weight of the past resting on current attempts to fashion a different Russian future. The linking theme here is the balance of continuity anddiscontinuity in the history of the country across several centuries.

Reinterpreting Russia

Author : Steve D. Boilard
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015041350334

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Reinterpreting Russia by Steve D. Boilard Pdf

Attempts to advance the understanding of Russia by listing, categorizing, and describing some 600 recent books concerning Russia, the Soviet Union, and the post-Soviet Russian Federation. All books included were published between 1991 and 1996 (inclusive).

Reinterpreting Russian History

Author : Daniel H. Kaiser
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1994-01
Category : Kievan Rus
ISBN : 0195078578

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Reinterpreting Russian History by Daniel H. Kaiser Pdf

The first comprehensive reader in Russian history in almost two decades, this collection includes primary and secondary material, much of which has never before been published in English, reflecting the latest scholarship on the subject. Supplemented by over 70 illustrations, selections are introduced by placing them in the context of the work's major themes: state structure, the economy, society, and culture and everyday life. From the multi-ethnic peopling of early Russia to the elite society of the nineteenth century, original sources illuminate such topics as state-building, government and politics, the peasantry and the countryside, clergy and religious communities, and women and gender, making this comprehensive text vital for students of Russian history.

Dilemmas of Russian Capitalism

Author : Thomas C. Owen
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0674015495

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Dilemmas of Russian Capitalism by Thomas C. Owen Pdf

Fedor Chizhov built the first railroad owned entirely by Russian stockholders, created Moscow’s first bank and mutual credit society, and launched the first profitable steamship line based in Archangel. In this valuable book, Thomas Owen vividly illuminates the life and world of this seminal figure in early Russian capitalism. Chizhov condemned European capitalism as detrimental to the ideal of community and the well-being of workers and peasants. In his strategy of economic nationalism, Chizhov sought to motivate merchants to undertake new forms of corporate enterprise without undermining ethnic Russian culture. He faced numerous obstacles, from the lack of domestic investment capital to the shortage of enlightened entrepreneurial talent. But he reserved his harshest criticism for the tsarist ministers, whose incompetence and prejudice against private entrepreneurship proved his greatest hindrance. Richly documented from Chizhov’s detailed diary, this work offers an insightful exploration of the institutional impediments to capitalism and the rule of law that plagued the tsarist empire and continue to bedevil post-Soviet Russia.

Russia's Own Orient

Author : Vera Tolz
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191616440

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Russia's Own Orient by Vera Tolz Pdf

Russia's own Orient examines how intellectuals in early twentieth-century Russia offered a new and radical critique of the ways in which Oriental cultures were understood at the time. Out of the ferment of revolution and war, a group of scholars in St. Petersburg articulated fresh ideas about the relationship between power and knowledge, and about Europe and Asia as mere political and cultural constructs. Their ideas anticipated the work of Edward Said and post-colonial scholarship by half a century. The similarities between the two groups were, in fact, genealogical. Said was indebted, via Arab intellectuals of the 1960s who studied in the Soviet Union, to the revisionist ideas of Russian Orientologists of the fin de siècle. But why did this body of Russian scholarship of the early twentieth century turn out to be so innovative? Should we agree with a popular claim of the Russian elites about their country's particular affinity with the 'Orient'? There is no single answer to this question. The early twentieth century was a period when all over Europe a fascination with things 'Oriental' engendered the questioning of many nineteenth-century assumptions and prejudices. In that sense, the revisionism of Russian Orientologists was part of a pan-European trend. And yet, Tolz also argues that a set of political, social, and cultural factors, which were specific to Russia, allowed its imperial scholars to engage in an unusual dialogue with representatives of the empire's non-European minorities. It is together that they were able to articulate a powerful long-lasting critique of modern imperialism and colonialism, and to shape ethnic politics in Russia across the divide of the 1917 revolutions.

Russia

Author : Gregory L. Freeze
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199560417

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Russia by Gregory L. Freeze Pdf

Drawing on recently de-classified material, the contributors strip away the propaganda and preconceptions of the past to present an absorbing account of the rise and fall of a superpower from the 14th century to the 1990s.

Late Tsarist Russia, 1881–1913

Author : Beryl Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000178906

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Late Tsarist Russia, 1881–1913 by Beryl Williams Pdf

This book brings together the large volume of work on late Tsarist Russia published over the last 30 years, to show an overall picture of Russia under the last two tsars - before the war brought down not only the Russian empire but also those of Germany, Austria–Hungary and Turkey. It turns the attention from the old emphases on workers, revolutionaries, and a reactionary government, to a more diverse and nuanced picture of a country which was both a major European great power, facing the challenges of modernization and industrialization, and also a multi-ethnic and multi-confessional empire stretching across both Europe and Asia.

Thinking Russia's History Environmentally

Author : Catherine Evtuhov,Julia Lajus,David Moon
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Environmentalism
ISBN : 9781805390275

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Thinking Russia's History Environmentally by Catherine Evtuhov,Julia Lajus,David Moon Pdf

Historians of Russia were relative latecomers to the field of environmental history. Yet, in the past decade, the exploration of Russian environmental history has burgeoned. Thinking Russia's History Environmentally showcases collaboration amongst an international set of scholars who focus on the contribution that the study of Russian environments makes to the global environmental field. Through discerning analysis of natural resources, the environment as a factor in historical processes such as industrialization, and more recent human-animal interactions, this volume challenges stereotypes of Russian history and inso doing, highlights the unexpected importance of Russian environments across a time framewell beyond the ecological catastrophes of the Soviet period.

Russia on the Move

Author : Sylvia Sztern
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030892852

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Russia on the Move by Sylvia Sztern Pdf

This book explores the impact of railroads on 19thcentury Russian peasant collectivism. The mutual-insurance mechanism in a precarious agricultural environment, provided bya structured communal-village system predicated on the reputation and authorityof community norms,is exposed to rationalist exchange—occasioning an institutional adaptation process:the individualization of property rights in land. Spatial-mobility technology animated market integration, specialization, literacy,and human-capital acquisition among peasant wage workers who commuted from their villages.Temporarily rising transaction costs forced the Tsar to concede household property rights in land in the so-called Stolypin reform of 1906.This challenge to the imperial patrimony, powered by the railroads, steered late imperial Russia toward constitutional governance.The spatial-mobility technology gave peasants access to centers of agglomeration of knowledge, changedcognitive perceptions of distance, and reduced the uncertainty and opportunity costs of travel. The empirical findings in this monograph corroborate the conclusion that the railroads occasioned a cultural revolution in late imperial Russia and made Stalin unnecessary for the modernization of the Euro-asian giant. This book highlights the profound effect that the development of the railroads had on Russian economic and political institutions and practices. It will be of indispensable valueto students and researchers interested in transitional economics and economic history.

Popular Religion in Russia

Author : Stella Rock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134369782

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Popular Religion in Russia by Stella Rock Pdf

This book dispels the widely-held view that paganism survived in Russia alongside Orthodox Christianity, demonstrating that 'double belief', dvoeverie, is in fact an academic myth. Scholars, citing the medieval origins of the term, have often portrayed Russian Christianity as uniquely muddied by paganism, with 'double-believing' Christians consciously or unconsciously preserving pagan traditions even into the twentieth century. This volume shows how the concept of dvoeverie arose with nineteenth-century scholars obsessed with the Russian 'folk' and was perpetuated as a propaganda tool in the Soviet period, colouring our perception of both popular faith in Russian and medieval Russian culture for over a century. It surveys the wide variety of uses of the term from the eleventh to the seventeenth century, and contrasts them to its use in modern historiography, concluding that our modern interpretation of dvoeverie would not have been recognized by medieval clerics, and that 'double-belief' is a modern academic construct. Furthermore, it offers a brief foray into medieval Orthodoxy via the mind of the believer, through the language and literature of the period.

The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917

Author : Maureen Perrie,D. C. B. Lieven,Ronald Grigor Suny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 824 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-08-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0521815290

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The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917 by Maureen Perrie,D. C. B. Lieven,Ronald Grigor Suny Pdf

A definitive new history of Russia from early Rus' to the collapse of the Soviet Union

Russia: A History, New Edition

Author : Gregory Freeze
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2002-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198605119

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Russia: A History, New Edition by Gregory Freeze Pdf

Drawing on recently opened archival materials, leading American and European scholars provide an authoritative interpretation of Russian history and culture, ranging from the eighth century to the recent creation of the Commonwealth of Independent States.

The Use of History in Putin's Russia

Author : James C. Pearce
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781648890390

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The Use of History in Putin's Russia by James C. Pearce Pdf

History is not just a study of past events, but a product and an idea for the modernisation and consolidation of the nation. ‘The Use of History in Putin’s Russia’ examines how the past is perceived in contemporary Russia and analyses the ways in which the Russian state uses history to create a broad coalition of consensus and forge a new national identity. Central to issues of governance and national identity, the Russian state utilises history for the purpose of state-building and reviving Russia’s national consciousness in the twenty-first century. Assessing how history mediates the complex relationship between state and population, this book analyses the selection process of constructing and recycling a preferred historical narrative to create loyal, patriotic citizens, ultimately aiding its modernisation. Different historical spheres of Russian life are analysed in-depth including areas of culture, politics, education, and anniversaries. The past is not just a state matter, a socio-political issue linked to the modernisation process, containing many paradoxes. This book has wide-ranging appeal, not only for professors and students specialising in Russia and the former Soviet Space in the fields of History and Memory, International Relations, Educational Studies, and Intercultural Communication but also for policymakers and think-tanks.