Religious Transnational Actors And Soft Power

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Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power

Jeffrey Haynes
Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Haynes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317066903

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Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power by Jeffrey Haynes Pdf

Haynes looks at religious transnational actors in the context of international relations, with a focus on both security and order. With renewed scholarly interest in the involvement of religion in international relations, many observers and scholars have found this move unexpected because it challenges conventional wisdom about the nature and long-term historical impact of secularisation. The 'return' of religion to international relations necessarily involves deprivatisation. Recent challenges to international security and order emanate from various entities, notably 'extremists', people often said to be 'excluded' from the benefits of globalisation for reasons of culture, history and geography. This study looks at the dynamics of this new religious pluralism as it influences the global political landscape. Several specific transnational religious actors are examined in the chapters including: American Evangelical Protestants, Roman Catholics, the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, Sunni extremist groups (al Qaeda and Lashkar-e-Taiba), and Shia transnational networks. While varying widely in what they seek to achieve, they also share an important characteristic: each seeks to use religious soft power to advance their interests. In sum, these religious transnational actors all wish to see the spread and development of certain values and norms, which impact on international security and order.

Religion and Global Politics

Olusola Ogunnubi,Sheriff Folarin
Religion and Global Politics Book PDF

Author : Olusola Ogunnubi,Sheriff Folarin
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793645623

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Religion and Global Politics by Olusola Ogunnubi,Sheriff Folarin Pdf

Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond examines the deployment of religious soft power in African states and the potential it has for transforming perceptions of the continent. The contributors refocus the attention on religion away from the ‘misery’ discourse of conflict and violence towards the domain of international relations, diplomacy and foreign policy in Africa. Through this shift, the contributors analyze the ways in which religion has impacted the external relations of African states. Religion and Global Politics introduces the theme of religion to the discourse of African international relations and politics to provide a thorough examination of religion’s influence on politics in the daily lives of African people.

Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power

Jeffrey Haynes
Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Haynes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317066910

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Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power by Jeffrey Haynes Pdf

Haynes looks at religious transnational actors in the context of international relations, with a focus on both security and order. With renewed scholarly interest in the involvement of religion in international relations, many observers and scholars have found this move unexpected because it challenges conventional wisdom about the nature and long-term historical impact of secularisation. The 'return' of religion to international relations necessarily involves deprivatisation. Recent challenges to international security and order emanate from various entities, notably 'extremists', people often said to be 'excluded' from the benefits of globalisation for reasons of culture, history and geography. This study looks at the dynamics of this new religious pluralism as it influences the global political landscape. Several specific transnational religious actors are examined in the chapters including: American Evangelical Protestants, Roman Catholics, the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, Sunni extremist groups (al Qaeda and Lashkar-e-Taiba), and Shia transnational networks. While varying widely in what they seek to achieve, they also share an important characteristic: each seeks to use religious soft power to advance their interests. In sum, these religious transnational actors all wish to see the spread and development of certain values and norms, which impact on international security and order.

The Geopolitics of Religious Soft Power

Peter Mandaville
The Geopolitics of Religious Soft Power Book PDF

Author : Peter Mandaville
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197605806

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The Geopolitics of Religious Soft Power by Peter Mandaville Pdf

"In 1947, Myron Taylor, the United States (US) envoy to the Vatican and an ally of President Truman, met with several European religious leaders. In that meeting, Taylor called on "people of all faiths" to "unite upon a universal two-point declaration embodying the spirit of belief in God and belief in human liberty" (Inboden 2008, 124). The political significance of this statement is clear from the context: Taylor held this meeting to gain European support for the emerging struggle between the US and the Soviet Union. While much of Truman's early Cold War policies involved military and economic might, he also hoped to build up the America's "soft power" by appealing to common religious values and identities among allies. The role of religion in Truman's diplomacy should not be a surprise to anyone who studies (or engages in) US politics. As observers since Alexis de Tocqueville have noted, religion is an essential element of America. It infuses debates, and influences political struggles, and therefore it ends up also becoming an important element of US foreign policy. The idea of Manifest Destiny, which guided the country's early expansion, included a belief in the providential backing of the new United States of America. Religious rhetoric and imagery popped up repeatedly throughout the Cold War while continuing to influence US priorities in the 21st century, from debt relief to religious freedom promotion. Few, then would take issue with the claim that religion influences American politics, both domestic and international. But can religion actually be a tool for policy-makers? That is, can US leaders draw on faith to advance US interests?"--

Religion and Soft Power in the South Caucasus

Ansgar Jödicke
Religion and Soft Power in the South Caucasus Book PDF

Author : Ansgar Jödicke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351797894

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Religion and Soft Power in the South Caucasus by Ansgar Jödicke Pdf

In the Caucasus region, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and their powerful neighbours Russia, Turkey, Iran and the EU negotiate their future policies and spheres of influence. This volume explores the role of religion in the South Caucasus to describe and explain how transnational religious relationships intermingle with transnational political relationships. The concept of ‘soft power’ is the heuristic starting point of this important investigation to define the importance of religion in the region. Drawing on a three-year project supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation, the book brings together academics from the South Caucasus and across Europe to offer original empirical research and contributions from experienced researchers in political science, history and oriental studies. This book will be of interest to scholars in the fields of post-Soviet studies, international relations, religious studies and political science.

Religion in International Relations Theory

Nukhet Sandal,Jonathan Fox
Religion in International Relations Theory Book PDF

Author : Nukhet Sandal,Jonathan Fox
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135045630

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Religion in International Relations Theory by Nukhet Sandal,Jonathan Fox Pdf

There is a growing realization among international relations scholars and practitioners that religion is a critical factor in global politics. The Iranian Revolution, the September 11 attacks, the ethno-religious conflicts such as the ones in the former Yugoslavia and Sri Lanka are among the many reasons for this increased focus on religion in international affairs. The rise of religious political parties across the world ranging from the Christian Democrats in Europe to Bharatiya Janata Party in India similarly illustrated religion's heightened international profile. Despite all this attention, it is challenging to situate religion within a discipline which has been dominantly secular from its inception. Only a few existent works have ventured to integrate religion into core international relations theories such as Classical Realism, Neorealism, Neoliberalism, Constructivism and the English school. This work is the first systematic attempt to comparatively assess the place of religion in the aforementioned theoretical strands of international relations with contemporary examples from around the world. Written in an accessible and systematic fashion, this book will be an important addition to the fields of both religion and international relations. Nukhet A. Sandal is Assistant Professor in the Political Science Department at Ohio University. Jonathan Fox is Professor in the Department of Political Studies at Bar Ilan University, Israel.

An Introduction to International Relations and Religion

Jeffrey Haynes
An Introduction to International Relations and Religion Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Haynes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317860624

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An Introduction to International Relations and Religion by Jeffrey Haynes Pdf

Not so very long ago it seemed reasonable to assert that the influence of religion on global politics was on the wane. As the Western world became increasingly secular and the process of globalisation deepened, it seemed inevitable - on the surface at least - that the voice of religion was to be heard softly if it was to be heard at all. This has now changed, and changed perhaps irrevocably. As Jeff Haynes argues in this thought-provoking and important new book, various religious 'actors' are now significantly involved in international relations and have become a crucial influence on policy in a post-Westphalian world. International Relations and Religion guides the reader through the complex issues at the heart of this topic with clarity and insight. This updated second edition starts with a close reading of the many theoretical and analytical concepts - notably Huntington and the clash of civilisations - that have grown up around this area and then concludes with a summary of the issues under discussion and attempts to put into context what it means to live in a world that is increasingly shaped by a whole host of diverse religious groups. Essential reading for students of International Relations and Politics.

Introduction to International Relations and Religion

Jeffrey Haynes
Introduction to International Relations and Religion Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Haynes
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1405824743

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Introduction to International Relations and Religion by Jeffrey Haynes Pdf

Haynes (London Metropolitan Univ.), who leans toward the liberal institutionalist camp, offers relatively objective coverage of the basics for a course on religion and world politics. This book introduces college students to concepts related to religion (transnational religious actors and movements) as it increasingly affects and is affected by international relations, globalization, conflict, and conflict resolution. The author discusses IR theories that until recently downplayed the role of religion, and the recent resurgence of religion despite the "secularization theory" that assumed the collapse of religious identification except for private displays of faith. Haynes offers explanations for religious resurgence, for good and ill, in seven chapters of examples of religion as "soft or cultural power" that influences social and political issues globally. He then highlights religious influence as revealed in the US, Europe (mostly Islam), Africa (mostly Christian), Middle East, South Asia (India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka), and Pacific Asia (Confucianism in China and Buddhism in Thailand, Myanmar, and Cambodia). The volume has the strengths of a textbook (breadth) and some unavoidable weaknesses (lack of depth in some countries or cultures examined). Summing Up: Recommended. General readers and undergraduates.

Religion, Politics and International Relations

Jeff Haynes
Religion Politics and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Jeff Haynes
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136737534

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Religion, Politics and International Relations by Jeff Haynes Pdf

A leading authority in the discipline, Jeffrey Haynes has contributed to many of the most significant debates in the fields of religion & politics and religion & international relations in the last twenty years. This book brings together many of his most influential essays, offering a comprehensive analysis of religious actors and their political goals. In recent years, scholars have identified a range of religious actors with a variety of political goals. The aim of this collection is to identify and examine political activities of selected religious actors in both domestic and international contexts. The introductory chapter sets the scene for the collection, providing a clear understanding of why, how and when religious actors act politically both within and between countries. Over the course of 15 essays, Jeffrey Haynes presents a survey of the interaction of religion and politics, both domestically and internationally, in relation to a variety of issues, and draws the findings together in a new conclusion written for the volume. This work will be of great interest to the growing number of scholars and students and practitioners internationally who work on religion and politics, in both domestic and international contexts.

A History of Malawi, 1859-1966

John McCracken
A History of Malawi 1859 1966 Book PDF

Author : John McCracken
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781847010506

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A History of Malawi, 1859-1966 by John McCracken Pdf

This title features a general history of Malawi, focusing mainly on the colonial period, when it was know as Nyassaland, but placing that period in the context of the pre-colonial past.

Religion and International Relations in the Middle East

Sotiris Roussos
Religion and International Relations in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Sotiris Roussos
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783039365272

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Religion and International Relations in the Middle East by Sotiris Roussos Pdf

The volume has a twofold purpose: first, to question main presuppositions and perceptions regarding religion and international politics in the Middle East and, second, to reflect on the role(s) of religion in the regional order. The first part deals with the contribution of religion to a post-Western turn in International Relations in the Middle East and beyond. It discusses the postsecular conceptual framework in order to expand their approaches to the analysis of the Middle East and addresses the search for religion’s “suitable place” within International Relations, taking as a starting point the social changes in the world and the postulated "Mesopotamian turn" in International Relations. The second part focuses on the role of state-like non-state actors. ISIS challenged the international order because, contrary to revolutionary states in the past, it negates the foundations of the Westphalian system. At the same time, the rise of ISIS had a tremendous impact on the jihadi (sub) system. The third part studies the impact of religion on foreign and security policy (Israel, UAE, UK, and Saudi Arabia). It explores how religion has been shaping each stage of the decision-making process, the position that religion holds in perceptions of stability in the post-2011 era, and the politics of ‘‘moderate Islam’’, arguing that even though ‘’moderate Islam’’ has been devised for creating ‘’soft power’’, it serves ‘’sharp power’’ as well.

Religion and Security

Robert A. Seiple,Dennis R. Hoover
Religion and Security Book PDF

Author : Robert A. Seiple,Dennis R. Hoover
Publisher : Sheed & Ward
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781461675181

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Religion and Security by Robert A. Seiple,Dennis R. Hoover Pdf

Religion and Security: The New Nexus in International Relations focuses on a groundbreaking theme. In global security today, religion is not only part of the problem but also part of the solution. This book explores positive nexus points between religion and security, paying particular attention to the resources within the Abrahamic faith traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam that foster sustainable peace. Religion and Security is a lively and insightful collection of analyses by distinguished scholars and practitioners in security, diplomacy, conflict resolution, human rights and theology. As states and nongovernmental organizations alike reconsider their strategies for being relevant in the 21st century, this book provides a practical framework through which both can work toward reducing violence and promoting human dignity. Divided into four parts, Religion and Security addresses themes of war and terrorism, pluralism and stability, military intervention and conflict resolution, and religious freedom and civil society. It underscores a crucial irony: nations that violate religious human rights in the name of 'security' will ultimately be vulnerable to a number of significant threats to stability. This volume is a timely guide to the intersection of religion and security for human rights organizations, security experts, scholars of religion and politics, government and non-government staffers and decision-makers, and students in the disciplines of international affairs.

Religion, Identity and Power

Ahmet Erdi Ozturk
Religion Identity and Power Book PDF

Author : Ahmet Erdi Ozturk
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474474719

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Religion, Identity and Power by Ahmet Erdi Ozturk Pdf

This book examines Turkey’s ethno-religious activism and power-related political strategies in the Balkans between 2002 and 2020, the period under the rule of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), to determine the scopes of its activities in the region.
Ahmet Erdi Öztürk illuminates an often-neglected aspect of Turkey’s relations with its Balkan neighbours that emerged as a result of the much discussed ‘authoritarian turn’ – a broader shift in Turkish domestic and foreign policy from a realist-secular to a Sunni Islamic orientation with ethno-nationalist policies.
Öztürk draws on personal testimonies given by both Turkish and non-Turkish, Muslim and non-Muslim interviewees in three country cases: Bulgaria, North Macedonia and Albania. The findings shed light on contemporary issues surrounding the continuous redefinition of Turkish secularism under the AKP rule and the emergence of a new Muslim elite in Turkey.

Religious Pluralism, Globalization, and World Politics

Thomas Banchoff
Religious Pluralism Globalization and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Thomas Banchoff
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199886623

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Religious Pluralism, Globalization, and World Politics by Thomas Banchoff Pdf

Globalization has spawned more active transnational religious communities, creating a powerful force in world affairs. Religious Pluralism, Globalization and World Politics, an incisive new collection of essays, explores the patterns of cooperation and conflict that mark this new religious pluralism. Shifting religious identities have encouraged interreligious dialogue and greater political engagement around global challenges including international development, conflict resolution, transitional justice, and bioethics. At the same time, interreligious competition has contributed to political conflict and running controversy over the meaning and scope of religious freedom. In this volume, leading scholars from a variety of disciplines examine how the forces of religious pluralism and globalization are playing out on the world stage.

Rethinking the Religious Factor in Foreign Policy

Maria Toropova
Rethinking the Religious Factor in Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Maria Toropova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783658337766

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Rethinking the Religious Factor in Foreign Policy by Maria Toropova Pdf

The authors of this book analyze the mechanisms and strategies that allow specific religious actors to affect the foreign policy agenda and decisions of the countries in which they are active. Paying special attention to events and phenomena that have had a decisive impact on regional and global development, this book provides an international outlook on how the activities of religious actors can influence foreign policy. The research subject was inspired by the idea of identifying what dynamics are occurring and whether there are any discernible trends.