Remote Sensing With Polarimetric Radar

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Remote Sensing with Polarimetric Radar

Author : Harold Mott
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470074763

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Remote Sensing with Polarimetric Radar by Harold Mott Pdf

Discover the principles and techniques of remote sensing with polarimetric radar This book presents the principles central to understanding polarized wave transmission, scattering, and reception in communication systems and polarimetric and non-polarimetric radar. Readers gain new insight into the methods for remotely gathering data about the earth's surface and atmosphere with polarimetric synthetic-aperture radar and polarimetric interferometry, including the changes that take place with seasons, floods, earthquakes, and other natural phenomena. In particular, with the book's focus on polarimetric radars, readers discover how to exploit the many special features of these systems, which provide the maximum amount of information that can be obtained remotely with radar. Introductory-level coverage of electromagnetic wave propagation, antennas, radar and synthetic aperture radar, probability and random processes, and radar interferometry serves as a foundation for advancing to more complex material. A more advanced mathematical and technical treatment enables readers to fully grasp polarized wave transmission, propagation, and reception in communication systems and polarimetric-radar remote sensing. Readers will discover much new material in this text, including: Distinguishing between coherently-measured and incoherently-measured target matrices for power, recognizing that the two matrix types are not equivalent in representing targets Removing unpolarized components from the scattered wave and deriving a target matrix for classification from the resulting coherently-scattered wave Selecting an antenna polarization to maximize the contrast between desired and undesired depolarizing targets Problems ranging in complexity from introductory to challenging are presented throughout the text. Engineers will find this an ideal reference to help them fully utilize the powerful capabilities of polarimetric radar. It will also help agronomists, geographers, meteorologists, and other scientists who use remotely obtained data about the earth to evaluate procedures and better interpret the data. The book can also be tailored to both undergraduate and graduate courses in remote sensing, and recommendations are given for text material suitable for such courses.

Polarimetric Radar Imaging

Author : Jong-Sen Lee,Eric Pottier
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420054989

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Polarimetric Radar Imaging by Jong-Sen Lee,Eric Pottier Pdf

The recent launches of three fully polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) satellites have shown that polarimetric radar imaging can provide abundant data on the Earth’s environment, such as biomass and forest height estimation, snow cover mapping, glacier monitoring, and damage assessment. Written by two of the most recognized leaders in this field, Polarimetric Radar Imaging: From Basics to Applications presents polarimetric radar imaging and processing techniques and shows how to develop remote sensing applications using PolSAR imaging radar. The book provides a substantial and balanced introduction to the basic theory and advanced concepts of polarimetric scattering mechanisms, speckle statistics and speckle filtering, polarimetric information analysis and extraction techniques, and applications typical to radar polarimetric remote sensing. It explains the importance of wave polarization theory and the speckle phenomenon in the information retrieval problem of microwave imaging and inverse scattering. The authors demonstrate how to devise intelligent information extraction algorithms for remote sensing applications. They also describe more advanced polarimetric analysis techniques for polarimetric target decompositions, polarization orientation effects, polarimetric scattering modeling, speckle filtering, terrain and forest classification, manmade target analysis, and PolSAR interferometry. With sample PolSAR data sets and software available for download, this self-contained, hands-on book encourages you to analyze space-borne and airborne PolSAR and polarimetric interferometric SAR (Pol-InSAR) data and then develop applications using this data.

Weather Radar Polarimetry

Author : Guifu Zhang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315357041

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Weather Radar Polarimetry by Guifu Zhang Pdf

This book presents the fundamentals of polarimetric radar remote sensing through understanding wave scattering and propagation in geophysical media filled with hydrometers and other objects. The text characterizes the physical, statistical, and electromagnetic properties of hydrometers and establishes the relations between radar observables and physical state parameters. It introduces advanced remote sensing techniques (such as polarimetric phased array radar) and retrieval methods for physical parameters. The book also illustrates applications of polarimetric radar measurements in hydrometer classification, particle size distribution retrievals, microphysical parameterization, and weather quantification and forecast.

Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar

Author : Irena Hajnsek,Yves-Louis Desnos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030565046

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Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar by Irena Hajnsek,Yves-Louis Desnos Pdf

This open access book focuses on the practical application of electromagnetic polarimetry principles in Earth remote sensing with an educational purpose. In the last decade, the operations from fully polarimetric synthetic aperture radar such as the Japanese ALOS/PalSAR, the Canadian Radarsat-2 and the German TerraSAR-X and their easy data access for scientific use have developed further the research and data applications at L,C and X band. As a consequence, the wider distribution of polarimetric data sets across the remote sensing community boosted activity and development in polarimetric SAR applications, also in view of future missions. Numerous experiments with real data from spaceborne platforms are shown, with the aim of giving an up-to-date and complete treatment of the unique benefits of fully polarimetric synthetic aperture radar data in five different domains: forest, agriculture, cryosphere, urban and oceans.

Polarisation: Applications in Remote Sensing

Author : Shane Cloude
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199569731

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Polarisation: Applications in Remote Sensing by Shane Cloude Pdf

This is a monograph concerning the scattering of electromagnetic waves from surfaces to generate information for the purposes of remote sensing. It combines, for the first time, a treatment of two important new ideas, namely information from the orientation or polarisation of the wave and how it can be combined with interferometry.

Synthetic Aperture Radar Polarimetry

Author : Jakob J. van Zyl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118116098

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Synthetic Aperture Radar Polarimetry by Jakob J. van Zyl Pdf

This book describes the application of polarimetric synthetic aperture radar to earth remote sensing based on research at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). This book synthesizes all current research to provide practical information for both the newcomer and the expert in radar polarimetry. The text offers a concise description of the mathematical fundamentals illustrated with many examples using SAR data, with a main focus on remote sensing of the earth. The book begins with basics of synthetic aperture radar to provide the basis for understanding how polarimetric SAR images are formed and gives an introduction to the fundamentals of radar polarimetry. It goes on to discuss more advanced polarimetric concepts that allow one to infer more information about the terrain being imaged. In order to analyze data quantitatively, the signals must be calibrated carefully, which the book addresses in a chapter summarizing the basic calibration algorithms. The book concludes with examples of applying polarimetric analysis to scattering from rough surfaces, to infer soil moisture from radar signals.

Polarimetric SAR Imaging

Author : Yoshio Yamaguchi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000075700

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Polarimetric SAR Imaging by Yoshio Yamaguchi Pdf

Radar polarimetry has been highly sought after for its use in the precise monitoring of Earth's surface. Polarimetric SAR Imaging explains the basic concepts of polarimetry and its diverse applications including: deforestation, tree classification, landslide detection, tsunamis, volcano eruptions and ash distribution, snow accumulation, rice field monitoring, urban area exploration, ship detection, among other applications. The explanations use actual data sets taken by Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS and ALOS2). With the increasing problems presented by climate change, there is a growing need for detailed earth observation using polarimetric data. As the treatment of vector nature of radar waves is complex, there is a gap between the theory and the application. Polarimetric SAR Imaging: Theory and Applications addresses and fills this gap. Features: Provides cutting-edge polarimetric applications for earth observation with full color images. Includes detailed descriptions of theory, equations, expansions, and flowcharts, and numerous real examples. Explains concepts, data analysis, and applications in simple and clear language aimed at an intuitive comprehension. Provides specific and unique examples of PolSAR images derived from actual space and airborne systems (ALOS/ALOS2, PiSAR-x/L) Covers the wide range of the radar polarimetry, especially the decomposition of the polarimetry data, an original method developed by the author using the Japanese polarimetric SAR data Illustrated in full color using images generated by polarimetric techniques, this book is easy to understand and use for both student and expert, and is an excellent resource both in the classroom and in the field.

Radar Polarimetry for Geoscience Applications

Author : Fawwaz Tayssir Ulaby,Charles Elachi
Publisher : Artech House Remote Sensing Li
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UCSD:31822005119516

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Radar Polarimetry for Geoscience Applications by Fawwaz Tayssir Ulaby,Charles Elachi Pdf

Offers the only consolidated reference on radar polarimetry design, analysis, and application and explains the most recent development in polarization system design and application. Illustrated with 150 figures, 10 tablets, and 9 full-color SAR images.

Mathematical and Physical Modelling of Microwave Scattering and Polarimetric Remote Sensing

Author : A.I. Kozlov,L.P. Ligthart,A.I. Logvin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780306480911

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Mathematical and Physical Modelling of Microwave Scattering and Polarimetric Remote Sensing by A.I. Kozlov,L.P. Ligthart,A.I. Logvin Pdf

Radar technology is increasingly being used to monitor the environment. This monograph provides a review of polarimetric radar techniques for remote sensing. The first four chapters cover the basics of mathematical, statistical modelling as well as physical modelling based on radiowave scattering theory. The subsequent eight chapters summarize applications of polarimetric radar monitoring for various types of earth environments, including vegetation and oceans. The last two chapters provide a summary of Western as well as former Soviet Union knowledge and the outlook. This monograph is of value to students, scientists and engineers involved in remote sensing development and applications in particular for environmental monitoring.

Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar

Author : V. N. Bringi,V. Chandrasekar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521623847

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Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar by V. N. Bringi,V. Chandrasekar Pdf

This 2001 book provides a detailed introduction to the principles of Doppler and polarimetric radar, focusing in particular on their use in the analysis of weather systems. The design features and operation of practical radar systems are highlighted throughout the book in order to illustrate important theoretical foundations. The authors begin by discussing background topics such as electromagnetic scattering, polarization, and wave propagation. They then deal in detail with the engineering aspects of pulsed Doppler polarimetric radar, including the relevant signal theory, spectral estimation techniques, and noise considerations. They close by examining a range of key applications in meteorology and remote sensing. The book will be of great use to graduate students of electrical engineering and atmospheric science as well as to practitioners involved in the applications of polarimetric radar systems.

Polarimetric Detection, Characterization and Remote Sensing

Author : Michael I. Mishchenko,Yaroslav S. Yatskiv,Vera K. Rosenbush,Gorden Videen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400716360

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Polarimetric Detection, Characterization and Remote Sensing by Michael I. Mishchenko,Yaroslav S. Yatskiv,Vera K. Rosenbush,Gorden Videen Pdf

As the need for accurate and non-invasive optical characterization and diagnostic techniques is rapidly increasing, it is imperative to find improved ways of extracting the additional information contained within the measured parameters of the scattered light. This is the first specialized monograph on photopolarimetry, a rapidly developing, multidisciplinary topic with numerous military, ecological remote-sensing, astrophysical, biomedical, and technological applications. The main objective is to describe and discuss techniques developed in various disciplines to acquire useful information from the polarization signal of scattered electromagnetic waves. It focuses on the state-of-the-art in polarimetric detection, characterization, and remote sensing, including military and environmental monitoring as well as terrestrial, atmospheric, and biomedical characterization. The book identifies polarimetric techniques that have been especially successful for various applications as well as the future needs of the various research communities. The monograph is intended to facilitate cross-pollination of ideas and thereby improve research efficiency and help advance the field of polarimetry into the future. The book is thoroughly interdisciplinary and contains only invited review chapters written by leading experts in the respective fields. It will be useful to science professionals, engineers, and graduate students working in a broad range of disciplines: optics, electromagnetics, atmospheric radiation and remote sensing, radar meteorology, oceanography, climate research, astrophysics, optical engineering and technology, particle characterization, and biomedical optics.

Imaging Radar Polarimetric Rotation Domain Interpretation

Author : Si-Wei Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781040047750

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Imaging Radar Polarimetric Rotation Domain Interpretation by Si-Wei Chen Pdf

Polarimetric rotation domain interpretation is an innovation in radar image processing and understanding. Orientation rotation is a basic operator well known in the classic polarimetry theory, and significant advancement has been made in recent years. This book presents new and advanced concepts, theories, and methodologies in radar polarimetry and bridges the gaps between target scattering diversity, polarimetric radar data, and their practical applications. It provides a comprehensive summarization and investigation of polarimetric rotation domain features and demonstrates novel applications of polarimetric radar target detection, classification, target structure recognition, and urban damage mapping. FEATURES Focuses on basic concepts, key techniques, and various applications of the polarimetric rotation domain interpretation paradigm for the first time in book form Explains, represents, and utilizes the radar target scattering diversity effect Identifies new methods for target polarimetric scattering mechanism understanding Provides a comprehensive investigation of polarimetric roll-invariant features Includes novel application developments for imaging radar target detection, structure recognition, and damage mapping This book is written for researchers and professionals in radar polarimetry, radar imaging, microwave remote sensing, environmental studies, and other related fields. Senior undergraduate and postgraduate students, as well as teachers in the same fields, will benefit from the advancements highlighted in this book.

Remote Sensing of Earth Based Radar Objects

Author : A.I. Kozlov,L.P. Ligthart,A.I. Logvin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 900 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402035144

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Remote Sensing of Earth Based Radar Objects by A.I. Kozlov,L.P. Ligthart,A.I. Logvin Pdf

The book concerns with the theory and practice of remote radio sensing applied to detection and classification problems with (polarimetric) radar in microwave scattering propagation channel. The first eight (8) chapters (Part II of the book) deal with theory on remote sensing for classification by (polarimetric) contrast of earth-based radar objects. Part III of the book (chapters 9-14) deals with signal processing aspects of (polarimetric) remote sensing for data obtained from experiments carried out at L and X bands. Theory and experiments are compared and an overview of new areas of research on modeling and verification of detection /classification of radar objects are given in Chapters 15 and 16. In Chapter 17 some experimental results of IRCTR radar polarimetry for atmospheric and earth surface applications are given. Part IV gives the conclusions on applications and the results of the research program described in this book.

Direct and Inverse Methods in Radar Polarimetry

Author : W.M Boerner,Leonard A. Cram,William A. Holm,David E. Stein,Werner Wiesbeck,Wolfgang Keydel,Dino Giuli,Dag T. Gjessing,Frédéric A. Molinet,Hans Brand
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1076 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401092432

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Direct and Inverse Methods in Radar Polarimetry by W.M Boerner,Leonard A. Cram,William A. Holm,David E. Stein,Werner Wiesbeck,Wolfgang Keydel,Dino Giuli,Dag T. Gjessing,Frédéric A. Molinet,Hans Brand Pdf

This foreword deals exclusively with the planning, organization, and execution of the Workshop's scientific as well as cultural programs. It is opened with a synopsis on how the global political changes that occurred immediately after the Workshop caused the ~elay in producing the proceedings, followed by a brief exposition on need, timeliness, and importance of this second ARW in the field of electromagnetic imaging, radar remote sensing, and target versus clutter di~rimination; and an outline of the objectives. An informal discussion about some of the organizational details, a retrospective summary of events, and a preview of the third workshop, planned for 1993 September 19-25, is intended to recapture the spirit of this second NATO Advanced Research Workshop (1988 September 18-24), and will reveal how successful it was in compar ison to the first of 1983 September 18-24, how its accomplishments may be appreciated and why a third and last workshop was requested by its participants to take place during 1993 September 19-25.

Polarimetric Microwave Imaging

Author : Ruliang Yang,Bowei Dai,Lulu Tan,Xiuqing Liu,Zhen Yang,Haiying Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811588976

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Polarimetric Microwave Imaging by Ruliang Yang,Bowei Dai,Lulu Tan,Xiuqing Liu,Zhen Yang,Haiying Li Pdf

This book introduces readers to the polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) system, its information processing, and imaging applications. The content is divided into three main parts: Part I, on the research scope of PolSAR, addresses the underlying theory and system design, polarimetric SAR interferometry (PolInSAR), compact PolSAR, and calibration of PolSAR. Part II, which focuses on information processing, highlights the new theories and methods used in PolSAR, such as statistical properties analysis for images, speckle reduction, image enhancement, polarimetric target decomposition, and classification of PolSAR target detection. In turn, Part III, on the applications of polarimetric SAR, discusses the geophysical parameter retrieval of PolSAR data, polarimetric interferometric SAR information processing, compact polarimetric interferometric SAR information processing, and the effects of terrain tilt in azimuth direction on PolSAR data. The book provides a comprehensive and systematic guide to the system, integrating theory and practice, and has a highly application-oriented focus. Presenting new theories, methods and achievements made in polarimetric microwave imaging in recent years, it offers a valuable asset for researchers, engineers and scientists in the area of remote sensing and radar imaging. It can also be used as a reference book for university educators and graduate students.