Research Ethics For Scientists

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Research Ethics for Scientists

C. Neal Stewart, Jr.
Research Ethics for Scientists Book PDF

Author : C. Neal Stewart, Jr.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119979869

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Research Ethics for Scientists by C. Neal Stewart, Jr. Pdf

Research Ethics for Scientists is about best practices in all the major areas of research management and practice that are common to scientific researchers, especially those in academia. Aimed towards the younger scientist, the book critically examines the key areas that continue to plague even experienced and well-meaning science professionals. For ease of use, the book is arranged in functional themes and units that every scientist recognizes as crucial for sustained success in science; ideas, people, data, publications and funding. These key themes will help to highlight the elements of successful and ethical research as well as challenging the reader to develop their own ideas of how to conduct themselves within their work. Tackles the ethical issues of being a scientist rather than the ethical questions raised by science itself Case studies used for a practical approach Written by an experienced researcher and PhD mentor Accessible, user-friendly advice Indispensible companion for students and young scientists

Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics

David Koepsell
Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics Book PDF

Author : David Koepsell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319512778

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Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics by David Koepsell Pdf

This book is an easy to read, yet comprehensive introduction to practical issues in research ethics and scientific integrity. It addresses questions about what constitutes appropriate academic and scientific behaviors from the point of view of what Robert Merton called the “ethos of science.” In other words, without getting into tricky questions about the nature of the good or right (as philosophers often do), Koepsell’s concise book provides an approach to behaving according to the norms of science and academia without delving into the morass of philosophical ethics. The central thesis is that: since we know certain behaviors are necessary for science and its institutions to work properly (rather than pathologically), we can extend those principles to guide good behaviors as scientists and academics. The Spanish version of this book was commissioned by the Mexican National Science Foundation (CONACyT) and is being distributed to and used by Mexican scientists in a unique, national plan to improve scientific integrity throughout all of Mexico. Available now in English, the examples and strategies employed can be used throughout the English speaking research world for discussing issues in research ethics, training for scientists and researchers across disciplines, and those who are generally interested in ethics in academia.

Ethics of Scientific Research

Kristin Shrader-Frechette
Ethics of Scientific Research Book PDF

Author : Kristin Shrader-Frechette
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780585165295

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Ethics of Scientific Research by Kristin Shrader-Frechette Pdf

Challenging long-held theories of scientific rationality and remoteness, Kristin Shrader-Frechette argues that research cannot be 'value free.' Rather, any research will raise important moral issues for those involved, issues not only of truthfulness but of risk to research subjects, third parties, and the general public.

Research Ethics for Social Scientists

Mark Israel,Iain Hay
Research Ethics for Social Scientists Book PDF

Author : Mark Israel,Iain Hay
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006-06-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1412903904

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Research Ethics for Social Scientists by Mark Israel,Iain Hay Pdf

Introduces students to ethical theory and philosophy. This work provides practical guidance on what ethical theory means for research practice; and, offers case studies to give real examples of ethics in research action.

Research Ethics for Students in the Social Sciences

Jaap Bos
Research Ethics for Students in the Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : Jaap Bos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030484156

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Research Ethics for Students in the Social Sciences by Jaap Bos Pdf

This open access textbook offers a practical guide into research ethics for undergraduate students in the social sciences. A step-by-step approach of the most viable issues, in-depth discussions of case histories and a variety of didactical tools will aid the student to grasp the issues at hand and help him or her develop strategies to deal with them. This book addresses problems and questions that any bachelor student in the social sciences should be aware of, including plagiarism, data fabrication and other types of fraud, data augmentation, various forms of research bias, but also peer pressure, issues with confidentiality and questions regarding conflicts of interest. Cheating, ‘free riding’, and broader issues that relate to the place of the social sciences in society are also included. The book concludes with a step-by-step approach designed to coach a student through a research application process.

Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity

Ron Iphofen
Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity Book PDF

Author : Ron Iphofen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3030167585

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Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity by Ron Iphofen Pdf

This handbook is a ‘one-stop shop’ for current information, issues and challenges in the fields of research ethics and scientific integrity. It provides a comprehensive coverage of research and integrity issues, both within researchers’ ‘home’ discipline and in relation to similar concerns in other disciplines. The handbook covers common elements shared by disciplines and research professions, such as consent, privacy, data management, fraud, and plagiarism. The handbook also includes contributions and perspectives from academics from various disciplines, treating issues specific to their fields. Readers are able to quickly source the most comprehensive and up-to-date information, protagonists, issues and challenges in the field. Experienced researchers keen to assess their own perspectives, as well as novice researchers aiming to establish the field, will equally find the handbook of interest and practical benefit. It saves them a great deal of time in sourcing the disparate available material in these fields and it is the first ‘port of call’ for a wide range of researchers, research advisors, funding agencies and research reviewers.The most important feature is the handbook’s ability to provide practical advice and guidance to researchers in a wide range of disciplines and professions to help them ‘think through’ their approach to difficult questions related to the principles, values and standards they need to bring to their research practice.

Research Ethics and Integrity for Social Scientists

Mark Israel
Research Ethics and Integrity for Social Scientists Book PDF

Author : Mark Israel
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473909168

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Research Ethics and Integrity for Social Scientists by Mark Israel Pdf

Ethics and integrity in research are increasingly important for social scientists around the world. We are tackling more complex problems in the face of expanding and not always sympathetic regulation. This book surveys the recent developments and debates around researching ethically and with integrity and complying with ethical requirements. The new edition pushes beyond the work of the first edition through updated and extended coverage of issues relating to international, indigenous, interdisciplinary and internet research. Through case studies and examples drawn from all continents and from across the social science disciplines, the book: demonstrates the practical value of thinking seriously and systematically about ethical conduct in social science research identifies how and why current regulatory regimes have emerged reveals those practices that have contributed to the adversarial relationships between researchers and regulators encourages all parties to develop shared solutions to ethical and regulatory problems.

The Ethics of Science

David B. Resnik
The Ethics of Science Book PDF

Author : David B. Resnik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134705849

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The Ethics of Science by David B. Resnik Pdf

Ethics of Science is a comprehensive and student-friendly introduction to the study of ethics in science and scientific research. The book covers: * Science and Ethics * Ethical Theory and Applications * Science as a Profession * Standards of Ethical Conduct in Science * Objectivity in Research * Ethical Issues in the Laboratory * The Scientist in Society * Toward a More Ethical Science * Actual case studies include: Baltimore Affair * cold fusion * Milikan's oil drop experiments * human and animal cloning * Cold War experiments * Strategic Defence Initiative * the Challenger accident * Tobacco Research.

Elements of Ethics for Physical Scientists

Sandra C. Greer
Elements of Ethics for Physical Scientists Book PDF

Author : Sandra C. Greer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262036887

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Elements of Ethics for Physical Scientists by Sandra C. Greer Pdf

A guide to the everyday decisions about right and wrong faced by physical scientists and research engineers. This book offers the first comprehensive guide to ethics for physical scientists and engineers who conduct research. Written by a distinguished professor of chemistry and chemical engineering, the book focuses on the everyday decisions about right and wrong faced by scientists as they do research, interact with other people, and work within society. The goal is to nurture readers' ethical intelligence so that they know an ethical issue when they see one, and to give them a way to think about ethical problems. After introductions to the philosophy of ethics and the philosophy of science, the book discusses research integrity, with a unique emphasis on how scientists make mistakes and how they can avoid them. It goes on to cover personal interactions among scientists, including authorship, collaborators, predecessors, reviewers, grantees, mentors, and whistle-blowers. It considers underrepresented groups in science as an ethical issue that matters not only to those groups but also to the development of science, and it examines human participants and animal subjects. Finally, the book examines scientifically relevant social issues, including public policy, weapons research, conflicts of interest, and intellectual property. Each chapter ends with discussion questions and case studies to encourage debate and further exploration of topics. The book can be used in classes and seminars in research ethics and will be an essential reference for scientists in academia, government, and industry.

Ethics in Scientific Research

Cortney Weinbaum,Carlos Ignacio Gutierrez
Ethics in Scientific Research Book PDF

Author : Cortney Weinbaum,Carlos Ignacio Gutierrez
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 1977402690

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Ethics in Scientific Research by Cortney Weinbaum,Carlos Ignacio Gutierrez Pdf

Scientific research ethics vary by discipline and by country, and this analysis sought to understand those variations. The authors reviewed literature and conducted interviews to provide researchers, government officials, and others who create, modify, and enforce ethics in scientific research around the world with an understanding of how ethics are created, monitored, and enforced across scientific disciplines and across international borders.

Research Ethics

Deni Elliott,Judy E. Stern
Research Ethics Book PDF

Author : Deni Elliott,Judy E. Stern
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0874517974

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Research Ethics by Deni Elliott,Judy E. Stern Pdf

This reader provides a thorough overview of the ethical dilemmas confronting contemporary research scientists. Original material, reprints, and cases on topics such as relationships with colleagues, institutional responsibility, conflict of interest, experimentation with animals and humans, and methodologies for ethically conducting, reporting, and funding research clarify difficult questions for students and professionals alike. The collection supports efforts, in response to increasingly stringent federal mandates, to include ethics instruction in research training.

Responsible Conduct of Research

Adil E. Shamoo
Responsible Conduct of Research Book PDF

Author : Adil E. Shamoo
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199376025

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Responsible Conduct of Research by Adil E. Shamoo Pdf

Since the early 2000s, the field of Responsible Conduct of Research has become widely recognized as essential to scientific education, investigation, and training. At present, research institutions with public funding are expected to have some minimal training and education in RCR for their graduate students, fellows and trainees. These institutions also are expected to have a system in place for investigating and reporting misconduct in research or violations of regulations in research with human subjects, or in their applications to federal agencies for funding. Public scrutiny of the conduct of scientific researchers remains high. Media reports of misconduct scandals, biased research, violations of human research ethics rules, and moral controversies in research occur on a weekly basis. Since the 2009 publication of the 2nd edition of Shamoo and Resnik's Responsible Conduct of Research, there has been a vast expansion in the information, knowledge, methods, and diagnosis of problems related to RCR and the multitude of ethical issues of human subject protections. With the climate surrounding research conduct always shifting, developments in the field make an updated edition a necessity. All chapters have been revised and reflect the most current RCR landscape. New or further-developed topics include social responsibility and misconduct in social sciences, climate-change research, authorship, and peer review. Updates include new information on research involving human subjects or "vulnerable" biological subjects, as well as genetic research. Just like in previous editions, all chapters contain recent case studies and legal examples of various subjects.

On Being a Scientist

National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
On Being a Scientist Book PDF

Author : National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309051965

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On Being a Scientist by National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy Pdf

Since the first edition of On Being a Scientist was published in 1989, more than 200,000 copies have been distributed to graduate and undergraduate science students. Now this well-received booklet has been updated to incorporate the important developments in science ethics of the past 6 years and includes updated examples and material from the landmark volume Responsible Science (National Academy Press, 1992). The revision reflects feedback from readers of the original version. In response to graduate students' requests, it offers several case studies in science ethics that pose provocative and realistic scenarios of ethical dilemmas and issues. On Being a Scientist presents penetrating discussions of the social and historical context of science, the allocation of credit for discovery, the scientist's role in society, the issues revolving around publication, and many other aspects of scientific work. The booklet explores the inevitable conflicts that arise when the black and white areas of science meet the gray areas of human values and biases. Written in a conversational style, this booklet will be of great interest to students entering scientific research, their instructors and mentors, and anyone interested in the role of scientific discovery in society.

Ethics in Science and Engineering

James G. Speight,Russell Foote
Ethics in Science and Engineering Book PDF

Author : James G. Speight,Russell Foote
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118104842

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Ethics in Science and Engineering by James G. Speight,Russell Foote Pdf

The only treatment of ethics from a scientific and engineering perspective The pursuit of science and engineering requires freedom of thought and, in the academic sense, unrestricted communication. It is through the professionalism of the members of these disciplines that world knowledge and technology advances. Yet there are continuous reports of unethical behavior in the forms of data manipulation, cheating, and plagiarism at the highest levels. The motivations for this behavior are varied, such as the need to advance one's career or to obtain research funding. This book gives an account of scientific and engineering disciplines and examines the potential for unethical behavior by professionals. Documented examples are presented to show where the matter could have been halted before it became an unethical issue. The authors also look to the future to see what is in store for professionals in science and engineering and how the potential for unethical behavior can be negated.

On Being a Scientist

Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
On Being a Scientist Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780309119702

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On Being a Scientist by Institute of Medicine,National Academy of Engineering,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy Pdf

The scientific research enterprise is built on a foundation of trust. Scientists trust that the results reported by others are valid. Society trusts that the results of research reflect an honest attempt by scientists to describe the world accurately and without bias. But this trust will endure only if the scientific community devotes itself to exemplifying and transmitting the values associated with ethical scientific conduct. On Being a Scientist was designed to supplement the informal lessons in ethics provided by research supervisors and mentors. The book describes the ethical foundations of scientific practices and some of the personal and professional issues that researchers encounter in their work. It applies to all forms of research-whether in academic, industrial, or governmental settings-and to all scientific disciplines. This third edition of On Being a Scientist reflects developments since the publication of the original edition in 1989 and a second edition in 1995. A continuing feature of this edition is the inclusion of a number of hypothetical scenarios offering guidance in thinking about and discussing these scenarios. On Being a Scientist is aimed primarily at graduate students and beginning researchers, but its lessons apply to all scientists at all stages of their scientific careers.