Researching Poverty And Austerity

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Researching Poverty and Austerity

Caroline Moraes,Morven G. McEachern,Deirdre O'Loughlin
Researching Poverty and Austerity Book PDF

Author : Caroline Moraes,Morven G. McEachern,Deirdre O'Loughlin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781003803942

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Researching Poverty and Austerity by Caroline Moraes,Morven G. McEachern,Deirdre O'Loughlin Pdf

Poverty is a complex global challenge rooted in intertwined social, economic and political factors, which excludes people from participating fully in normalised social and market-based activities. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated poverty-related issues such as food insecurity, and growing numbers of people are having to rely on welfare assistance. This pandemic, coupled with austerity measures implemented across many European countries over the past years, has impacted negatively on towns, cities, regions and countries, leaving places and communities depleted. This edited volume curates a collection of relevant research addressing the challenges of poverty and the political-economic measures that perpetuate it. It adopts a cross-disciplinary approach to covering relevant theories, methodologies and policy-oriented research, highlighting the interlinkages between poverty and austerity that have resulted since the 2008 financial crisis. In particular, the book focuses on food insecurity as one of the most extreme manifestations of poverty but also addresses interconnected issues such as unemployment, homelessness and poor health. The contributors primarily utilise diverse qualitative methods that give voice to lived experiences of poverty while also considering quantitative approaches that are essential for measuring food insecurity and modelling the impacts of austerity. The book will be of significant interest to anyone researching poverty and austerity with an interest in social policy, human and cultural geography, marketing and consumer culture, economic policy, public health and sustainability.

Poverty and Austerity Amid Prosperity

Gregg Matthew Olsen
Poverty and Austerity Amid Prosperity Book PDF

Author : Gregg Matthew Olsen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Poverty
ISBN : 1487509863

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Poverty and Austerity Amid Prosperity by Gregg Matthew Olsen Pdf

"In wealthy nations such as Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States, issues of poverty and homelessness have often been displaced or sidelined by the accelerating number of studies on income inequality and wealth disparity. In Poverty and Austerity amid Prosperity, Gregg M. Olsen refocuses our attention on rising levels of poverty and homelessness, suggesting what we can do to address these issues. Highlighting the important differences between Canada, the UK, and the US, this volume explores the broad and narrow ways that poverty and homelessness have been conceptualized, and how this has shaped the way they are defined, measured, and addressed in each country. After a careful examination of poverty in these three countries, the volume draws comparisons with European nations that have been more successful in keeping issues relating to poverty under control. Olsen presents and critically contrasts the two main theoretical traditions, individual versus society, that have emerged to explain poverty and homelessness. Olsen argues that societal approaches to the study of poverty are better equipped to explain the developments unfolding across these nations, and that the eradication of poverty will only happen when the socio-economic system has been seriously overhauled and founded upon economic democracy."--

Poverty and Austerity amid Prosperity

Gregg M. Olsen
Poverty and Austerity amid Prosperity Book PDF

Author : Gregg M. Olsen
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9781487509859

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Poverty and Austerity amid Prosperity by Gregg M. Olsen Pdf

"In wealthy nations such as Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States, issues of poverty and homelessness have often been displaced or sidelined by the accelerating number of studies on income inequality and wealth disparity. In Poverty and Austerity amid Prosperity, Gregg M. Olsen refocuses our attention on rising levels of poverty and homelessness, suggesting what we can do to address these issues. Highlighting the important differences between Canada, the UK, and the US, this volume explores the broad and narrow ways that poverty and homelessness have been conceptualized, and how this has shaped the way they are defined, measured, and addressed in each country. After a careful examination of poverty in these three countries, the volume draws comparisons with European nations that have been more successful in keeping issues relating to poverty under control. Olsen presents and critically contrasts the two main theoretical traditions, individual versus society, that have emerged to explain poverty and homelessness. Olsen argues that societal approaches to the study of poverty are better equipped to explain the developments unfolding across these nations, and that the eradication of poverty will only happen when the socio-economic system has been seriously overhauled and founded upon economic democracy."--

Welfare, Inequality and Social Citizenship

Edmiston, Daniel
Welfare Inequality and Social Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Edmiston, Daniel
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447355588

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Welfare, Inequality and Social Citizenship by Edmiston, Daniel Pdf

Exploring the lived realities of both poverty and prosperity in the UK, this book examines the material and symbolic significance of welfare austerity and its implications for social citizenship and inequality. The book offers a rare and vivid insight into the everyday lives, attitudes and behaviours of the rich as well as the poor, demonstrating how those marginalised and validated by the existing welfare system make sense of the prevailing socio-political settlement and their own position within it. Through the testimonies of both affluent and deprived citizens, the book problematises dominant policy thinking surrounding the functions and limits of welfare, examining the civic attitudes and engagements of the rich and the poor, to demonstrate how welfare austerity and rising structural inequalities secure and maintain institutional legitimacy. The book offers a timely contribution to academic and policy debates pertaining to citizenship, welfare reform and inequality.

Families and Food in Hard Times

Rebecca O’Connell ,Julia Brannen
Families and Food in Hard Times Book PDF

Author : Rebecca O’Connell ,Julia Brannen
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787356559

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Families and Food in Hard Times by Rebecca O’Connell ,Julia Brannen Pdf

Food is fundamental to health and social participation, yet food poverty has increased in the global North. Adopting a realist ontology and taking a comparative case approach, Families and Food in Hard Times addresses the global problem of economic retrenchment and how those most affected are those with the least resources. Based on research carried out with low-income families with children aged 11-15, this timely book examines food poverty in the UK, Portugal and Norway in the decade following the 2008 financial crisis. It examines the resources to which families have access in relation to public policies, local institutions and kinship and friendship networks, and how they intersect. Through ‘thick description’ of families’ everyday lives, it explores the ways in which low income impacts upon practices of household food provisioning, the types of formal and informal support on which families draw to get by, the provision and role of school meals in children’s lives, and the constraints upon families’ social participation involving food. Providing extensive and intensive knowledge concerning the conditions and experiences of low-income parents as they endeavour to feed their families, as well as children’s perspectives of food and eating in the context of low income, the book also draws on the European social science literature on food and families to shed light on the causes and consequences of food poverty in austerity Europe.

Poor News

Dr. Steven Harkins,Dr. Jairo Lugo-Ocando
Poor News Book PDF

Author : Dr. Steven Harkins,Dr. Jairo Lugo-Ocando
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783489282

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Poor News by Dr. Steven Harkins,Dr. Jairo Lugo-Ocando Pdf

Poor News examines the way discourses of poverty are articulated in the news media by incorporating specific narratives and definers that bring about certain ideological worldviews.

Researching Poverty

Jonathan Bradshaw,Roy Sainsbury
Researching Poverty Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Bradshaw,Roy Sainsbury
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351727822

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Researching Poverty by Jonathan Bradshaw,Roy Sainsbury Pdf

This title was first published in 2000: This collection of papers reviews the theory, method and policy relevance of post-war poverty research. It is designed to contribute to bringing high quality research in this area back to the centre of both social research and informed policy debate.

Families and Food in Hard Times

Rebecca O'Connell,Julia Brannen
Families and Food in Hard Times Book PDF

Author : Rebecca O'Connell,Julia Brannen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-24
Category : Food security
ISBN : 1787356566

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Families and Food in Hard Times by Rebecca O'Connell,Julia Brannen Pdf

An examination of food poverty in austerity-era Europe. Food is fundamental, yet food poverty has increased in the Global North. Adopting a comparative case approach, Food and Families in Hard Times addresses the global problem of economic retrenchment and the burden it places on the most vulnerable. This timely book examines food poverty in the United Kingdom, Portugal, and Norway following the 2008 financial crisis, examining the resources available to families in relation to the intersection of public policies, local institutions, and kinship networks. The book explores the ways that low income impacts household food provisioning, formal and informal support for struggling families, the provision and role of school meals, and constraints upon families' social participation. Drawing upon extensive and intensive knowledge on the conditions and experiences of low-income families, the book also draws upon current research in European social science literature to shed light on the causes and consequences of food poverty in austerity-era Europe.

Coping with Austerity

Nora Claudia Lustig
Coping with Austerity Book PDF

Author : Nora Claudia Lustig
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0815708025

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Coping with Austerity by Nora Claudia Lustig Pdf

Concern about the pervasiveness of poverty and income inequality in Latin America goes beyond the issue of social justice. The persistence of mass poverty and inequality pits different social groups against one another and leads to a polarization that makes consistent economic policy formation difficult. National productivity may also suffer in economies with poorly educated workforces lacking adequate health care. Statistics on poverty and inequality in Latin America are rudimentary and often conflicting. Yet it is known that poverty became more widespread in the region during the last decade as it experienced economic decline. About 180 million people, or two out of every five in the area, are now living in poverty—some 50 million more than in 1980. It is also known that income and wealth are far more unequally distributed in Latin America than in most other developing regions. This book provides a much-needed assessment of how poverty, inequality, and social indicators have fared in several Latin American countries over the past decade. Experts from Latin America and the U.S. focus attention on the extent of poverty and inequality and how they have been affected by the debt crisis and adjustment of the 1980s. They explain that issues of poverty and inequality were neglected as governments in Latin America struggled to restore stability and growth to their economies. Social sector spending declined sharply, affecting both the quality and quantity of services provided. The contributors examine how poverty and inequality are—or are not—being addressed in each country. They also explore the viability of alternative approaches to combating poverty and reducing inequality. They explain that virtually no one denies that governments must take a leading role in the provision of health, education, and other social services. Yet there are sharp debates--over the compatibility of social spending with economic adjustment and stabilization; the priority of social expenditures in relation to other governmental spending; the allocation of funds among different social programs; who should, and should not, benefit; and who should pay the costs. They show that the poor and middle sectors had to pay dearly because their governments, the international community, and the families themselves were not prepared to deal with austerity. The book contains eleven chapters by contributors from universities and research institutions in the U.S. and Latin America, as well as from international financial organizations. It is the result of a project cosponsored by Inter-American Dialogue.

Getting By

Mckenzie, Lisa
Getting By Book PDF

Author : Mckenzie, Lisa
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447309970

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Getting By by Mckenzie, Lisa Pdf

While the 1% rule, poor neighbourhoods have become the subject of public concern and media scorn, blamed for society's ills. This unique book redresses the balance. Lisa Mckenzie lived on the St Ann’s estate in Nottingham for more than 20 years. Her ‘insider’ status enables us to hear the stories of its residents, often wary of outsiders. St Ann's has been stigmatised as a place where gangs, guns, drugs, single mothers and those unwilling or unable to make something of their lives reside. Yet in this same community we find strong, resourceful, ambitious people who are 'getting by', often with humour and despite facing brutal austerity.

Children of Austerity

Bea Cantillon,Yekaterina Chzhen,Sudhanshu Handa,Brian Nolan
Children of Austerity Book PDF

Author : Bea Cantillon,Yekaterina Chzhen,Sudhanshu Handa,Brian Nolan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192518880

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Children of Austerity by Bea Cantillon,Yekaterina Chzhen,Sudhanshu Handa,Brian Nolan Pdf

The 2008 financial crisis triggered the worst global recession since the Great Depression. Many OECD countries responded to the crisis by reducing social spending. Through 11 diverse country case studies (Belgium, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, and the United States), this volume describes the evolution of child poverty and material well-being during the crisis, and links these outcomes with the responses by governments. The analysis underlines that countries with fragmented social protection systems were less able to protect the incomes of households with children at the time when unemployment soared. In contrast, countries with more comprehensive social protection cushioned the impact of the crisis on households with children, especially if they had implemented fiscal stimulus packages at the onset of the crisis. Although the macroeconomic 'shock' itself and the starting positions differed greatly across countries, while the responses by governments covered a very wide range of policy levers and varied with their circumstances, cuts in social spending and tax increases often played a major role in the impact that the crisis had on the living standards of families and children.

Poverty, Inequality and Social Work

Ian Cummins
Poverty Inequality and Social Work Book PDF

Author : Ian Cummins
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447334828

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Poverty, Inequality and Social Work by Ian Cummins Pdf

This book offers a critical, sociological analysis of the domino effect of neoliberalism and austerity politics on the role of social work and wider welfare provision. It argues that social work should move away from the resultant emphasis on risk management and bureaucracy, and return to a focus on relational and community approaches as the cornerstone of practice. Applying theoretical frameworks to practice, including those of Bourdieu and the recent work of Wacquant, the book examines the development of neoliberal ideas and their impact on social welfare. It explores the implications of this across a range of areas of social work practice, including work with children and families, working with asylum seekers and refugees and mental health social work.

Poverty and Inequality

Chris Jones,Tony Novak
Poverty and Inequality Book PDF

Author : Chris Jones,Tony Novak
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447316152

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Poverty and Inequality by Chris Jones,Tony Novak Pdf

Many agree that neoliberal economic policies have led to growing class inequality and increasing levels of poverty. Investigating the challenges that the growing financial and class disparity poses for the engaged social work academic and practitioner, the contributors look at the current state of poverty and inequality in a number of countries and examine social work’s response to it. They argue that—especially for a profession committed to values based on equality, social justice, and the meeting of human needs—poverty imposes a special requirement on social workers and academics to speak out when policies don’t work and the plight of the impoverished is exacerbated.

Industrial Poverty

Sven R. Larson
Industrial Poverty Book PDF

Author : Sven R. Larson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317117063

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Industrial Poverty by Sven R. Larson Pdf

Conventional wisdom says that Europe’s crisis is a financial crisis. But is this really the case? In Industrial Poverty, economist Sven R. Larson, challenges this view and suggests instead that Europe is in a state of permanent economic decline. The crisis, says Larson, is in fact a welfare-state crisis. Over decades, government has grown too big for the private sector to pay for; when the recession hit in 2008 most European economies could no longer bear the burden of the welfare state. Raging deficits, accelerating unemployment and harsh austerity policies hurled the continent into more than a regular recession. Europe is entering a new economic state: industrial poverty. Using Sweden in the 1990s as an example, Larson shows how a welfare-state crisis combined with the wrong kind of austerity policies replaces prosperity with industrial poverty. In a desperate effort to balance the budget and save the welfare state in the midst of the crisis, the Swedish government subjected the country to some of the toughest austerity measures on record. The outcome was a permanent reduction in the standard of living for Swedish families as well as the standard of government services. Today, Europe is going through the same transition into industrial poverty. Tomorrow, it could be the United States, unless Congress and the President take decisive action against the runaway budget deficit.

Fathering and Poverty

Anna Tarrant (Research officer)
Fathering and Poverty Book PDF

Author : Anna Tarrant (Research officer)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Poor families
ISBN : 1447348702

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Fathering and Poverty by Anna Tarrant (Research officer) Pdf

Anna Tarrant's revealing research explores the dynamics and diversity of men's caring roles in low-income households at various stages of their lives. It sheds light on men's participation in care and the factors that affect it, including class, culture, work and the impact of austerity.