Reshaping The Political Arena In Latin America

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Shaping the Political Arena

Ruth Berins Collier,David Collier
Shaping the Political Arena Book PDF

Author : Ruth Berins Collier,David Collier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 908 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111885450

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Shaping the Political Arena by Ruth Berins Collier,David Collier Pdf

This book is a disciplined, paired comparison of the eight Latin American countries with the longest history of urban commercial and industrial development - Brazil and Chile, Mexico and Venezuela, Uruguay and Colombia, Argentina and Peru. The authors show how and why state party responses to the emergence of an organized working class have been crucial in shaping political coalitions, party systems, patterns of stability or conflict and the broad contours of regimes and their changes. The argument is complex yet clear, the analysis systematic yet nuanced. The focus is on autonomous political variables within particular socioeconomic contexts, the treatment of which is lengthy but rewarding.... Overall, a path-breaking volume. - Foreign Affairs Excellent comparative-historical analysis of eight countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela) focuses on emergence of different forms of control and mobilization of the labor movement. By concentrating on alternative strategies of the State in shaping the labor movement, authors are able to explain different trajectories of national political change in countries with longest history of urban, commerc

Reshaping the Political Arena in Latin America

Eduardo Silva,Federico Rossi
Reshaping the Political Arena in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Eduardo Silva,Federico Rossi
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822983101

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Reshaping the Political Arena in Latin America by Eduardo Silva,Federico Rossi Pdf

Neoliberalism changed the face of Latin America and left average citizens struggling to cope in many ways. Popular sectors were especially hard hit as wages declined and unemployment increased. The backlash to neoliberalism in the form of popular protest and electoral mobilization opened space for leftist governments to emerge. The turn to left governments raised popular expectations for a second wave of incorporation. Although a growing literature has analyzed many aspects of left governments, there is no study of how the redefinition of the organized popular sectors, their allies, and their struggles have reshaped the political arena to include their interests—until now. This volume examines the role played in the second wave of incorporation by political parties, trade unions, and social movements in five cases: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Venezuela. The cases shed new light on a subject critical to understanding the change in the distribution of political power related to popular sectors and their interests—a key issue in the study of postneoliberalism.

Latin American Social Movements and Progressive Governments

Steve Ellner,Ronaldo Munck,Kyla Sankey
Latin American Social Movements and Progressive Governments Book PDF

Author : Steve Ellner,Ronaldo Munck,Kyla Sankey
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538163962

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Latin American Social Movements and Progressive Governments by Steve Ellner,Ronaldo Munck,Kyla Sankey Pdf

This book examines the tensions and convergences between social movements and progressive Latin American governments. Leading scholars present a well-rounded picture on a controversial topic and argue against the accepted view that robust social movements are independent of the state. This is an invaluable supplement for Latin American studies.

The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Latin America

Xóchitl Bada,Liliana Rivera-Sánchez
The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Latin America Book PDF

Author : Xóchitl Bada,Liliana Rivera-Sánchez
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 905 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190926557

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The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Latin America by Xóchitl Bada,Liliana Rivera-Sánchez Pdf

The essays included in this volume provide both an assessment of key areas and current trends in sociology, specifically with regard to contemporary sociology in Latin America, as well as a collection of innovative empirical studies. The volume serves as an effective bridge of communication allowing sociological academies to mobilize and disseminate research dynamics from Latin America to the rest of the world.

Social Policy Expansion in Latin America

Candelaria Garay
Social Policy Expansion in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Candelaria Garay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107152229

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Social Policy Expansion in Latin America by Candelaria Garay Pdf

This book provides a novel explanation of widespread social policy expansion in Latin America beginning in the 1990s.

The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Social Movements

Anonim
The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Social Movements Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 849 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190870362

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The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Social Movements by Anonim Pdf

Since the re-democratization of much of Latin America in the 1980s and a regional wave of anti-austerity protests in the 1990s, social movement studies has become an important part of sociological, political, and anthropological scholarship on the region. The subdiscipline has framed debates about formal and informal politics, spatial and relational processes, as well as economic changes in Latin America. While there is an abundant literature on particular movements in different countries across the region, there is limited coverage of the approaches, debates, and theoretical understandings of social movement studies applied to Latin America. In The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Social Movements, Federico M. Rossi presents a survey of the broad range of theoretical perspectives on social movements in Latin America. Bringing together a wide variety of viewpoints, the Handbook includes five sections: theoretical approaches to social movements, as applied to Latin America; processes and dynamics of social movements; major social movements in the region; ideational and strategic dimensions of social movements; and the relationship between political institutions and social movements. Covering key social movements and social dynamics in Latin America from the late nineteenth century to the twenty-first century, The Oxford Handbook of Latin American Social Movements is an indispensable reference for any scholar interested in social movements, protest, contentious politics, and Latin American studies.

The Inclusionary Turn in Latin American Democracies

Diana Kapiszewski,Steven Levitsky,Deborah J. Yashar
The Inclusionary Turn in Latin American Democracies Book PDF

Author : Diana Kapiszewski,Steven Levitsky,Deborah J. Yashar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108842044

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The Inclusionary Turn in Latin American Democracies by Diana Kapiszewski,Steven Levitsky,Deborah J. Yashar Pdf

This volume analyzes how enduring democracy amid longstanding inequality engendered inclusionary reform in contemporary Latin America.

Deepening Democracy in Post-Neoliberal Bolivia and Venezuela

John Brown
Deepening Democracy in Post Neoliberal Bolivia and Venezuela Book PDF

Author : John Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000546156

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Deepening Democracy in Post-Neoliberal Bolivia and Venezuela by John Brown Pdf

This book provides a timely and nuanced analysis of the successes and shortcoming of efforts to move beyond market democracy in Bolivia and Venezuela. A twin crisis of democratic representation and socio-economic precarity created space for anti-system outsiders to emerge on the left flank of traditional party-systems in Bolivia and Venezuela, paving the way for a "post-neoliberal" democratization process. Over the course of the projects headed by Evo Morales in Bolivia and Hugo Chávez and his successor Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela, however, power struggles emerged between a recalcitrant elite, the left-led government, and organized popular sectors. These tensions shaped the pathways that processes followed, with simultaneous democratization and de-democratization occurring whereby a partial deepening and extending of democratic quality for popular sectors was accompanied by the bending of liberal norms. Comparing the varying balance and forms of power between competing actors, this book offers a novel and rich explanation of the partial and stuttering efforts to advance a post-neoliberal democracy in Bolivia and Venezuela. Bringing important insights on the reasons for the emergence of anti-system leaders and parties, the impact that they have on the quality of democracy, and how progressive governments interact with social movements, this book will be of interest to researchers studying Latin America, as well as those specializing in development and political science more broadly.

Legacies of the Left Turn in Latin America

Manuel Balán,Françoise Montambeault
Legacies of the Left Turn in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Manuel Balán,Françoise Montambeault
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780268106607

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Legacies of the Left Turn in Latin America by Manuel Balán,Françoise Montambeault Pdf

Legacies of the Left Turn in Latin America: The Promise of Inclusive Citizenship contains original essays by a diverse group of leading and emerging scholars from North America, Europe, and Latin America. The book speaks to wide-ranging debates on democracy, the left, and citizenship in Latin America. What were the effects of a decade and a half of left and center-left governments? The central purpose of this book is to evaluate both the positive and negative effects of the Left turn on state-society relations and inclusion. Promises of social inclusion and the expansion of citizenship rights were paramount to the center-left discourses upon the factions' arrival to power in the late 1990s and early 2000s. This book is a first step in understanding to what extent these initial promises were or were not fulfilled, and why. In analyzing these issues, the authors demonstrate that these years yield both signs of progress in some areas and the deepening of historical problems in others. The contributors to this book reveal variation among and within countries, and across policy and issue areas such as democratic institution reforms, human rights, minorities’ rights, environmental questions, and violence. This focus on issues rather than countries distinguishes the book from other recent volumes on the left in Latin America, and the book will speak to a broad and multi-dimensional audience, both inside and outside the academic world. Contributors: Manuel Balán, Françoise Montambeault, Philip Oxhorn, Maxwell A. Cameron, Kenneth M. Roberts, Nathalia Sandoval-Rojas, Daniel M. Brinks, Benjamin Goldfrank, Roberta Rice, Elizabeth Jelin, Celina Van Dembroucke, Nora Nagels, Merike Blofield, Jordi Díez, Eve Bratman, Gabriel Kessler, Olivier Dabène, Jared Abbott, Steve Levitsky

Cultivating Socialism

Rowan Lubbock
Cultivating Socialism Book PDF

Author : Rowan Lubbock
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820357966

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Cultivating Socialism by Rowan Lubbock Pdf

Launched in 2004, the Latin American regional institution of ALBA (Alianza Bolivariana para los Pueblos de Nuestra América: Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America) sought to overcome the historical legacies of neocolonial domination by consecrating the values of cooperation, inclusive development, and popular power. As part of a region-wide effort among states and social movements to break out of the the destructive effects of capitalist agriculture, the elevation of food sovereignty—based on the protection of rural livelihoods, land redistribution, and sustainable agricultural production (agroecology)—became a cornerstone of ALBA’s development policy. And yet, these regional aspirations barely saw the light of day, while Venezuela (the beating heart of ALBA) experienced the worst food crisis in its history. How did this come to pass? Based on extensive fieldwork in Venezuela, where the majority of ALBA’s food policies reside, Cultivating Socialism provides the first in-depth study of the ways in which peasants, workers, and states working through ALBA attempted to redress the inequities of commercial agriculture and the limits and contradictions encountered on the road to a regional food sovereignty regime. With his analysis of the politics of food sovereignty within ALBA, Rowan Lubbock offers important lessons about how we might think about emancipatory politics today and in the future.

The Routledge Handbook to the Political Economy and Governance of the Americas

Olaf Kaltmeier,Anne Tittor,Daniel Hawkins,Eleonora Rohland
The Routledge Handbook to the Political Economy and Governance of the Americas Book PDF

Author : Olaf Kaltmeier,Anne Tittor,Daniel Hawkins,Eleonora Rohland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351138420

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The Routledge Handbook to the Political Economy and Governance of the Americas by Olaf Kaltmeier,Anne Tittor,Daniel Hawkins,Eleonora Rohland Pdf

This handbook explores the political economy and governance of the Americas, placing particular emphasis on collective and intertwined experiences. Forty-six chapters cover a range of Inter-American key concepts and dynamics. The flow of peoples, goods, resources, knowledge and finances have on the one hand promoted interdependence and integration that cut across borders and link the countries of North and South America (including the Caribbean) together. On the other hand, they have contributed to profound asymmetries between different places. The nature of this transversally related and multiply interconnected hemispheric region can only be captured through a transnational, multidisciplinary and comprehensive approach. This handbook examines the direct and indirect political interventions, geopolitical imaginaries, inequalities, interlinked economic developments and the forms of appropriation of the vast natural resources in the Americas. Expert contributors give a comprehensive overview of the theories, practices and geographies that have shaped the economic dynamics of the region and their impact on both the political and natural landscape. This multidisciplinary approach will be of interest to a broad array of academic scholars and students in history, sociology, geography, economics and political science, as well as cultural, postcolonial, environmental and globalization studies.

Popular Politics and Protest Event Analysis in Latin America

Moisés Arce,Takeshi Wada
Popular Politics and Protest Event Analysis in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Moisés Arce,Takeshi Wada
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780826365699

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Popular Politics and Protest Event Analysis in Latin America by Moisés Arce,Takeshi Wada Pdf

The arrival of democracy and globalization was a watershed moment for Latin America. It produced a changing political and economic environment, where democracy provided challengers with expanding political opportunities but globalization precipitated economic threats to livelihoods and human welfare. This changing environment removed the state from modes of political representation, such as urban labor movements and their affiliated mass-party organizations, while unleashing more pluralistic, heterogenous, and decentralized patterns of popular representation. Reducing its role in production, the state became mostly a regulator of economic activities. Arce and Wada's volume examines the consequences of democracy and globalization on popular protests in Latin America, theorizing a broad shift of popular politics involving reactive and proactive mobilizations. A collaboration of sixteen distinguished scholars with different specializations (economists, historians, sociologists, and political scientists) in both the Global North and South, the volume provides a unique collection of studies of protest events in ten Latin American countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, and Venezuela.

Latin America's Radical Left

Steve Ellner
Latin America s Radical Left Book PDF

Author : Steve Ellner
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442229501

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Latin America's Radical Left by Steve Ellner Pdf

This timely book explores the unique challenges facing the left in Latin America today. The contributors offer clear and comprehensive assessments of the difficult conditions and conflicting forces that have brought to power the current leftist regimes in Latin American and the Caribbean and are shaping their development. With its balanced and thorough assessment, this study will provide readers with a deep and nuanced understanding of the complexity of the political, economic, and sociocultural reality of contemporary Latin America and the Caribbean.

Handbook of South American Governance

Pia Riggirozzi,Christopher Wylde
Handbook of South American Governance Book PDF

Author : Pia Riggirozzi,Christopher Wylde
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317339281

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Handbook of South American Governance by Pia Riggirozzi,Christopher Wylde Pdf

Governance in South America is signified by strategies pursued by state and non-state actors directed to enhancing (some aspect of) their capabilities and powers of agency. It is about the spaces and the practices available, demanded or created to ‘make politics happen’. This framework lends explanatory power to understand how governance has been defined and practiced in South America. Pía Riggirozzi and Christopher Wylde bring together leading experts to explore what demands and dilemmas have shaped understanding and practice of governance in South America in and across the region. The Handbook suggests that governance dilemmas of inequitable and unfulfilled political economic governance in South America have been constant historical features, yet addressed and negotiated in different ways. Building from an introduction to key issues defining governance in South America, this Handbook proceeds to examine institutions, actors and practices in governance focusing on three core processes: evolution of socio-economic and political justice claims as central to the demands of governance; governance frameworks foregrounding particular issues and often privileging particular forms of political practice; and iterative and cumulative processes leading to new demands of governance addressing recognition and identity politics. This Handbook will be a key reference for those concerned with the study of South America, South American political economy, regional governance, and the politics of development.

Reshaping the North American Automobile Industry

John P. Tuman
Reshaping the North American Automobile Industry Book PDF

Author : John P. Tuman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136547515

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Reshaping the North American Automobile Industry by John P. Tuman Pdf

This work examines the responses of unions and workers to regional integration and restructuring in the automobile industry in North and Central America. The focus is on the automobile industry in Mexico, which, because of its size and importance, is viewed as a strategic sector of the Mexican economy and was the focal point of talks between the US, Canada and Mexico during negotiations on NAFTA. Focusing on the period from 1980, John P. Tuman examines the changes implemented by firms to promote export production, he explores reasons for the variation in labour responses to restructuring, and he discusses the prospects for cross-border organizing and co-operation among automobile workers in Canada, the US and Mexico.