Resisting Injustice And The Feminist Ethics Of Care In The Age Of Obama

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Resisting Injustice and the Feminist Ethics of Care in the Age of Obama

David A.J. Richards
Resisting Injustice and the Feminist Ethics of Care in the Age of Obama Book PDF

Author : David A.J. Richards
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135099701

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Resisting Injustice and the Feminist Ethics of Care in the Age of Obama by David A.J. Richards Pdf

David A. J. Richards’s Resisting Injustice and The Feminist Ethics of Care in The Age of Obama: "Suddenly,...All The Truth Was Coming Out" builds on his and Carol Gilligan’s The Deepening Darkness to examine the roots of the resistance movements of the 1960s, the political psychology behind contemporary conservatism, and President Obama’s present-day appeal as well as the reasons for the reactionary politics against him. Richards begins by laying out the basics of the ethics of care and proposing an alternative basis for ethics: relationality, which is based in convergent findings in infant research, neuroscience, and evolutionary psychology. He critically analyzes patriarchal politics and states that they are rooted in a reactionary psychology that attacks human relationality and ethics. From there, the book examines the 1960s resistance movements and argues that they were fundamentally oriented around challenging patriarchy. Richards asserts that the reactionary politics in America from the 1960s to the present are in service of an American patriarchy threatened by the resistance movements ranging from the 1960s civil rights movements to the present gay rights movement. Reactionary politics intend to marginalize and even reverse the ethical achievements accomplished by resistance movements—creating, in effect, a system of patriarchy hiding in democracy. Richards consequently argues that Obama’s appeal is connected to his challenge to this system of patriarchy and will examine both Obama’s appeal and the reactions against him in light of the 2012 presidential election. This book positions recent American political development in a broad analysis of the role of patriarchy in human oppression throughout history, and argues that a feminist-based ethics of care is necessary to form a more humane and inclusive democratic politics.

Why Love Leads to Justice

David A. J. Richards
Why Love Leads to Justice Book PDF

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107129108

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Why Love Leads to Justice by David A. J. Richards Pdf

This book tells the stories of notable historical figures whose resistance of patriarchal laws transformed ethical, political, and legal standards.

Strong Democracy in Crisis

Trevor Norris
Strong Democracy in Crisis Book PDF

Author : Trevor Norris
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498533621

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Strong Democracy in Crisis by Trevor Norris Pdf

This is a robust and relevant collection from a truly distinguished group of political theorists actively rethinking the promise and perils of democracy. The book is coherent in its focus on a common theme and aim: to advance and refine the political project of promoting democratic theory and practice. While the contributors are admirers of the promotion of various models of democracy they also express distinct approaches and concerns. Each builds on and expands the central theme of democracy and ultimately contends with potential limits of current configurations of democratic life. While to some extent they share common concerns they express considerable dissent and fruitful opposition that deepens and advances the debate. Contributors explore democracy from different perspectives: law and constitutionalism, globalization and development, public life and the arts, pluralism, democracy and education, and democratic listening and democratic participation. The contributions point towards new ways of living and thinking politically, new directions for contending with some of the more significant and seemingly intractable political problems, challenging conventional presuppositions about democracy by expanding the boundaries of what kinds of democracy may be possible. The book critiques liberal notions of democracy that forefront rational autonomy and a citizenship characterized by narrow self-interest, and critique naïve claims that any infringement on the rights of the autonomous individual must invariably lead to authoritarianism and totalitarianism. Instead contributors suggest that the abandonment of the res publica in pursuit of private interests may well lead to arid politics or authoritarianism. Citizens are called upon to be more than just voters but rather define themselves by participation in a community beyond their self-interest—in fact arguing, like Aristotle, Rousseau, Jefferson and Arendt, that we are only human when we participate in something beyond ourselves, that we forge and preserve our political community by our commitment to and participation in robust debate and meaningful political action. Contributors are not only revolutionary scholars that challenge problematic streams of democratic theory and traditions, but are deeply involved in shaping the character and constitution of the American body politic and promoting debates about community and citizenship and justice around the world.

Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy - 5 Volume Set

Domonic A. Bearfield,Evan M Berman,Melvin J. Dubnick
Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy 5 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Domonic A. Bearfield,Evan M Berman,Melvin J. Dubnick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 3897 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000031621

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Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy - 5 Volume Set by Domonic A. Bearfield,Evan M Berman,Melvin J. Dubnick Pdf

Now in its third edition, Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy remains the definitive source for article-length presentations spanning the fields of public administration and public policy. It includes entries for: Budgeting Bureaucracy Conflict resolution Countries and regions Court administration Gender issues Health care Human resource management Law Local government Methods Organization Performance Policy areas Policy-making process Procurement State government Theories This revamped five-volume edition is a reconceptualization of the first edition by Jack Rabin. It incorporates over 225 new entries and over 100 revisions, including a range of contributions and updates from the renowned academic and practitioner leaders of today as well as the next generation of top scholars. The entries address topics in clear and coherent language and include references to additional sources for further study.

Darkness Now Visible

Carol Gilligan,David A. J. Richards
Darkness Now Visible Book PDF

Author : Carol Gilligan,David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108470650

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Darkness Now Visible by Carol Gilligan,David A. J. Richards Pdf

Darkness Now Visible addresses readers who are concerned about the future of democracy in the US and elsewhere. This book offers a bold and original thesis and explains why feminism, joining men and women, is the key to resistance.

The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice

Serena Olsaretti
The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice Book PDF

Author : Serena Olsaretti
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192571045

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The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice by Serena Olsaretti Pdf

Distributive justice has come to the fore in political philosophy in recent decades: how should we arrange our social and economic institutions so as to distribute fairly the benefits and burdens of social cooperation? Thirty-two leading figures from philosophy and political theory present specially written critical assessments of the state of research on a broad range of questions about distributive justice. The first seventeen chapters examine different views of distributive justice and its role in political philosophy, and consider some key methodological questions facing theorists of justice. The remaining fifteen chapters investigate questions about the implementation of distributive justice with regard to a range of aspects of society, including gender, race, the family, education, work, health, language, migration, and climate change. This Oxford Handbook will be a rich and authoritative resource for anyone working on theories of justice.

Revolution and Constitutionalism in Britain and the U.S.

David A. J. Richards
Revolution and Constitutionalism in Britain and the U S Book PDF

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000965438

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Revolution and Constitutionalism in Britain and the U.S. by David A. J. Richards Pdf

In Revolution and Constitutionalism in Britain and the U.S.: Burke and Madison and Their Contemporary Legacies, David A. J. Richards offers an investigative comparison of two central figures in late eighteenth-century constitutionalism, Edmund Burke and James Madison, at a time when two great constitutional experiments were in play: the Constitution of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and the U.S. Constitution of 1787. Richards assesses how much, as liberal Lockean constitutionalists, Burke and Madison shared and yet differed regarding violent revolution, offering three pathbreaking and original contributions about Burke’s importance. First, the book defends Burke as a central figure in the development and understanding of liberal constitutionalism; second, it explores the psychology that led to his liberal voice, including Burke’s own long-term loving relationship to another man; and third, it shows how Burke’s understanding of the political psychology of the violence of “political religions” is an enduring contribution to understanding fascist threats to political liberalism from the eighteenth-century onwards, including the contemporary constitutional crises in the U.S. and U.K. deriving from populist movements. Mixing thorough research with personal experiences, this book will be an invaluable resource to scholars of political science and theory, constitutional law, history, political psychology, and LGBTQ+ issues.

Holding a Mirror up to Nature

James Gilligan,David A.J. Richards
Holding a Mirror up to Nature Book PDF

Author : James Gilligan,David A.J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781108833394

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Holding a Mirror up to Nature by James Gilligan,David A.J. Richards Pdf

Shakespeare reveals the causes and consequences of violence more profoundly than any social or behavioural scientist has ever done.

Love and Violence

David Richards
Love and Violence Book PDF

Author : David Richards
Publisher : Ethics International Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781804411285

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Love and Violence by David Richards Pdf

This book offers both a philosophical and psychological theory of an aspect of human love, first noted by Plato and used by Freud in developing psychoanalysis (transference love), namely, lovers as mirrors for one another, enabling them thus better to see and understand themselves and others. Shakespeare’s art makes the same appeal—theater as a communal mirror—expressing the artist holding a loving mirror for his culture at a point of transitional crisis between a shame and guilt culture. The book shows how Shakespeare’s plays offer better insights into the behavior of violent men than Freud’s, based on close empirical study of violent criminals; develops a theory of violence rooted in the moral emotions of shame and guilt; and a cultural psychology of the transition from shame to guilt cultures. The work argues that violence is, contra Freud, not an ineliminable instinct in the nature of things, requiring autocracy, but arises from patriarchally inflicted cultural injuries to the love of equals that undermine democracy, and that only a therapy based on love can address such injuries, replacing retributive with restorative justice, and populist fascist autocracy with constitutional democracy. Love, thus understood, underlies a range of disparate phenomena: the appeal of Shakespeare’s theater as a communal art; the role of love in psychoanalysis; in Augustine’s conception of love in religion (disfigured by his patriarchal assumptions); in Kant’s anti-utilitarian ethics of dignity; in a naturalistic ethics that roots ethics in facts of human psychology; the role of law in democratic cultures as a mirror and critique of such cultures; and the basis of an egalitarian theory of universal human rights (inspired by Kant and developed, more recently, by John Rawls). In all these domains, uncritically accepted forms of culture (the initiation of men and women into patriarchy) traumatize the love of equals, and thus disfigure and distort our personal and political lives.

Christian Zionism in Africa

Cynthia Holder Rich
Christian Zionism in Africa Book PDF

Author : Cynthia Holder Rich
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978711747

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Christian Zionism in Africa by Cynthia Holder Rich Pdf

Christian Zionism—a movement based on the belief that support of Israel, and Israeli ownership of and residence in Jerusalem, is a prerequisite for Christ’s return—has been a significant substratum within theologies and ecclesiologies of many churches in the US and Europe for centuries. Since the 1970s, US-based Christian Zionism organizations, encouraged by and collaborating with the Israeli government, have used a significant amount of resources to spread the movement into other regions of the world, including Africa. In many African countries, Christian Zionism combines perniciously with Prosperity Gospel preaching, interpreting Genesis 12:3 as a divine map to gain blessings—material and otherwise—through complete and uncritical support for the modern-day State of Israel. Many African governments have come to understand that this support is lucrative--and coercive. African officials working with Israel learn that openly supporting Palestine will result in their partnerships with Israel being discontinued. Contributors to this interdisciplinary volume analyze the meaning and ramifications of the emergence of Christian Zionist ideologies in Africa and its churches, in interfaith work, in politics, in law, and in the use and abuse of power between peoples of different races, histories, economic strength, and influence on the international stage.

Through a Black Lens

Susan Green
Through a Black Lens Book PDF

Author : Susan Green
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781524579623

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Through a Black Lens by Susan Green Pdf

I have attempted to integrate several of psychologist and professor Carol Gilligans ideas and psychological concepts to literally write through a black lens. My book, Through a Black Lens, is a nonfictional novel that psychologically describes the life experiences of black women through a black historical lens. Considering the psychological effects of the sociopolitical climate blacks wrote under, I describe why I believe black female authors left a literary legacy for their black daughters through their writing. It was the intention of outstanding black female authors to preserve their historical experiences in their written works and to create historical literature that can be remembered through the relational experiences of their daughters lives. This is what creates the commonality in the language, the content of their literature, and the lives of black women. And I believe it is this legacy that establishes the underpinnings of the black feminine criticism that will best frame the black womans standpoint epistemology.

The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire

David A. J. Richards
The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire Book PDF

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107037953

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The Rise of Gay Rights and the Fall of the British Empire by David A. J. Richards Pdf

This book argues that there is an important connection between ethical resistance to British imperialism and the ethical discovery of gay rights. By closely examining the roots of liberal resistance in Britain and resistance to patriarchy in the United States, this book shows that fighting the demands of patriarchal manhood and womanhood plays an important role in countering imperialism. Advocates of feminism and gay rights (in particular, the Bloomsbury Group in Britain) play an important public function in the criticism of imperialism because they resist the gender binary's role in rationalizing sexism and homophobia in both public and private life. The connection between the rise of gay rights and the fall of empire illuminates larger questions of the meaning of democracy and of universal human rights as shared human values that have appeared since World War II. The book also casts doubt on the thesis that arguments for gay rights must be extrinsic to democracy, and that they must reflect Western, as opposed to "African" or "Asian," values. To the contrary, gay rights arise from within liberal democracy, and its critics polemically use such opposition to cover and rationalize their own failures of democracy.

Social Contract Theory in American Jurisprudence

Thomas R. Pope
Social Contract Theory in American Jurisprudence Book PDF

Author : Thomas R. Pope
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135935320

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Social Contract Theory in American Jurisprudence by Thomas R. Pope Pdf

Despite decades of attempts and the best intentions of its members, the United States Supreme Court has failed to develop a coherent jurisprudence regarding the state’s proper relationship to the individual. Without some objective standard upon which to ground jurisprudence, decisions have moved along a spectrum between freedom and authority and back again, affecting issues as diverse as individual contractual liberties and the right to privacy. Social Contract Theory in American Jurisprudence seeks to reintroduce the lessons of modern political philosophy to offer a solution for this variable application of legal principle and to lay the groundwork for a jurisprudence consistent in both theory and practice. Thomas R. Pope’s argument examines two exemplary court cases, Lochner v. New York and West Coast Hotel v. Parrish, and demonstrates how the results of these cases failed to achieve the necessary balance of liberty and the public good because they considered the matter in terms of a dichotomy. Pope explores our constitution’s roots in social contract theory, looking particularly to the ideas of Thomas Hobbes for a jurisprudence that is consistent with the language and tradition of the Constitution, and that is also more effectually viable than existing alternatives. Pope concludes with an examination of recent cases before the Court, grounding his observations firmly within the developments of ongoing negotiation of jurisprudence. Addressing the current debate between individual liberty and government responsibility within the context of contemporary jurisprudence, Pope considers the implications of a Hobbesian founding for modern policy. This book will be particularly relevant to scholars of Constitutional Law, the American Founding, and Modern Political Theory.

Gender, Race, and Office Holding in the United States

Becki Scola
Gender Race and Office Holding in the United States Book PDF

Author : Becki Scola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135010447

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Gender, Race, and Office Holding in the United States by Becki Scola Pdf

Over the past several decades, the number of women elected to higher office in the United States has grown substantially. However, when the electoral gains of women are considered on a state-by-state basis, there are observable variations in the rate by state at which women are elected to state legislative office. Scholars have noted an additional variation in women office holders: that women of color serve at higher rates than white women. Becki Scola’s book provides an explanation for these two interrelated puzzles on electoral gender gaps. She examines the factors surrounding the uneven proportional distribution of female legislators, and then explores why gender appears to be an advantage for women of color office holders. Through an examination of the divergent state-level institutional and environmental conditions, Scola maps out the factors that contribute to more, or less, female legislative service and how race/ethnicity intersects with these conditions. She reveals that the common conceptions and theories that help us understand women’s office holding in general do not equally apply to both white women and women of color’s legislative service.. The first book-length study to analyze how race informs gender in terms of patterns of office holding, Gender, Race, and Office Holding in the United States provides insight into both underrepresentation in general as well as the underlying dynamics of representation within specific groups of women.

Voting and Migration Patterns in the U.S.

George Hawley
Voting and Migration Patterns in the U S Book PDF

Author : George Hawley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135044046

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Voting and Migration Patterns in the U.S. by George Hawley Pdf

In recent years, political scientists and journalists have taken a great interest in the question of whether the American electorate is "sorting" into communities based on partisan affiliation. That is, there is concern that American communities are becoming increasingly politically homogenous and this is because Americans are considering politics explicitly when determining where to live. Academics have since debated the degree to which this is a real phenomenon and, if it is, whether it has important normative implications. However, little empirical research has examined which factors turned some closely-contested counties into Republican enclaves and others into Democratic strongholds. Examining individual and aggregate data and employing a large number of statistical methods, George Hawley explores the increasing political homogenization of small geographic units and explains the causal mechanisms driving this phenomenon as well as its consequences for individual political attitudes and behavior among residents residing in these geographic units. He argues that some partisans are self-selecting into communities of likeminded partisans, causing some areas to become overwhelmingly Republican and others to become overwhelmingly Democratic. The book also notes that the migratory patterns of Republicans and Democrats differ in systematic ways for other reasons, due to the different demographic and economic characteristics of these partisan groups. At a time when many studies argue that a large percentage of the electorate is self-selecting into communities based on their political preferences, this bookshelf essential presents a much needed account on the different migratory patterns of Republicans and Democrats and how these patterns are shaping the geography of American politics.