Responses To Language Endangerment

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Responses to Language Endangerment

Elena Mihas,Bernard Perley,Gabriel Rei-Doval,Kathleen Wheatley

Author : Elena Mihas,Bernard Perley,Gabriel Rei-Doval,Kathleen Wheatley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271150

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Responses to Language Endangerment by Elena Mihas,Bernard Perley,Gabriel Rei-Doval,Kathleen Wheatley Pdf

This volume further complicates and advances the contemporary perspective on language endangerment by examining the outcomes of the most commonly cited responses to language endangerment, i.e. language documentation, language revitalization, and training. The present collection takes stock of many complex and pressing issues, such as the assessment of the degree of language endangerment, the contribution of linguistic scholarship to language revitalization programs, the creation of successful language reclamation programs, the emergence of languages that arise as a result of revitalization efforts after interrupted transmission, the ethics of fieldwork, and the training of field linguists and language educators. The volume’s case studies provide detailed personal accounts of fieldworkers and language activists who are grappling with issues of language documentation and revitalization in the concrete physical and socio-cultural settings of native speaker communities in different regions of the world.

Endangered Languages

Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley

Author : Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1998-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521597129

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Endangered Languages by Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley Pdf

This book provides an overview of the issues surrounding language loss. It brings together work by theoretical linguists, field linguists, and non-linguist members of minority communities to provide an integrated view of how language is lost, from sociological and economic as well as from linguistic perspectives. The contributions to the volume fall into four categories. The chapters by Dorian and Grenoble and Whaley provide an overview of language endangerment. Grinevald, England, Jacobs, and Nora and Richard Dauenhauer describe the situation confronting threatened languages from both a linguistic and sociological perspective. The understudied issue of what (beyond a linguistic system) can be lost as a language ceases to be spoken is addressed by Mithun, Hale, Jocks, and Woodbury. In the last section, Kapanga, Myers-Scotton, and Vakhtin consider the linguistic processes which underlie language attrition.

Attitudes to Endangered Languages

Julia Sallabank

Author : Julia Sallabank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107655881

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Attitudes to Endangered Languages by Julia Sallabank Pdf

Language attitudes and ideologies are of key importance in assessing the chances of success of revitalisation efforts for endangered languages. However, few book-length studies relate attitudes to language policies, or address the changing attitudes of non-speakers and the motivations of members of language movements. Through a combination of ethnographic research and quantitative surveys, this book presents an in-depth study of revitalisation efforts for indigenous languages in three small islands round the British Isles. The author identifies and confronts key issues commonly faced by practitioners and researchers working in small language communities with little institutional support. This book explores the complex relationship of ideologies, identity and language-related beliefs and practices, and examines the implications of these factors for language revitalisation measures. Essential reading for researchers interested in language endangerment and revitalisation, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology and language policy and planning, as well as language planners and campaigners.

Endangered Languages and Languages in Danger

Luna Filipović,Martin Pütz

Author : Luna Filipović,Martin Pütz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266446

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Endangered Languages and Languages in Danger by Luna Filipović,Martin Pütz Pdf

This peer-reviewed collection brings together the latest research on language endangerment and language rights. It creates a vibrant, interdisciplinary platform for the discussion of the most pertinent and urgent topics central to vitality and equality of languages in today’s globalised world. The novelty of the volume lies in the multifaceted view on the variety of dangers that languages face today, such as extinction through dwindling speaker populations and lack of adequate preservation policies or inequality in different social contexts (e.g. access to justice, education and research resources). There are examples of both loss and survival, and discussion of multiple factors that condition these two different outcomes. We pose and answer difficult questions such as whether forced interventions in preventing loss are always warranted or indeed viable. The emerging shared perspective is that of hope to inspire action towards improving the position of different languages and their speakers through research of this kind.

The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages

Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank

Author : Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139500838

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The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages by Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank Pdf

It is generally agreed that about 7,000 languages are spoken across the world today and at least half may no longer be spoken by the end of this century. This state-of-the-art Handbook examines the reasons behind this dramatic loss of linguistic diversity, why it matters, and what can be done to document and support endangered languages. The volume is relevant not only to researchers in language endangerment, language shift and language death, but to anyone interested in the languages and cultures of the world. It is accessible both to specialists and non-specialists: researchers will find cutting-edge contributions from acknowledged experts in their fields, while students, activists and other interested readers will find a wealth of readable yet thorough and up-to-date information.

Ethnographic Contributions to the Study of Endangered Languages

Tania Granadillo,Heidi A. Orcutt-Gachiri

Author : Tania Granadillo,Heidi A. Orcutt-Gachiri
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780816526994

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Ethnographic Contributions to the Study of Endangered Languages by Tania Granadillo,Heidi A. Orcutt-Gachiri Pdf

It is a feature of the twenty-first century that world languages are displacing local languages at an alarming rate, transforming social relations and complicating cultural transmission in the process. This language shift—the gradual abandonment of minority languages in favor of national or international languages—is often in response to inequalities in power, signaling a pressure to conform to the political and economic structures represented by the newly dominant languages. In its most extreme form, language shift can result in language death and thus the permanent loss of traditional knowledge and lifeways. To combat this, indigenous and scholarly communities around the world have undertaken various efforts, from archiving and lexicography to the creation of educational and cultural programs. What works in one community, however, may not work in another. Indeed, while the causes of language endangerment may be familiar, the responses to it depend on “highly specific local conditions and opportunities.” In keeping with this premise, the editors of this volume insist that to understand language endangerment, “researchers and communities must come to understand what is happening to the speakers, not just what is happening to the language.” The eleven case studies assembled here strive to fill a gap in the study of endangered languages by providing much-needed sociohistorical and ethnographic context and thus connecting specific language phenomena to larger national and international issues. The goal is to provide theoretical and methodological tools for researchers and organizers to best address the specific needs of communities facing language endangerment. The case studies here span regions as diverse as Kenya, Siberia, Papua New Guinea, Mexico, Venezuela, the United States, and Germany. The volume includes a foreword by linguistic anthropologist Jane Hill and an afterword by poet and linguist Ofelia Zepeda.

Language Endangerment

David Bradley,Maya Bradley

Author : David Bradley,Maya Bradley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107041134

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Language Endangerment by David Bradley,Maya Bradley Pdf

Investigates the endangerment of languages and the loss of traditional cultural diversity, and how to respond.

Endangered Languages

Peter K. Austin,Stuart McGill, Ph.D.

Author : Peter K. Austin,Stuart McGill, Ph.D.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1600 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0415438438

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Endangered Languages by Peter K. Austin,Stuart McGill, Ph.D. Pdf

At least half of the seven thousand or so languages spoken today are in danger of disappearing during the 21st century. Although languages have always come and gone, the current rate of language extinction is unprecedented, a loss which not only affects individual communities but also diminishes the world's linguistic heritage. This crisis has stimulated a variety of responses from linguists: sociolinguists have been concerned with the study of language revitalisation—how the tendency to shift away from minority languages can be reversed—while general linguists have paid more attention to the structural aspects of language endangerment—how languages change as they fall into disuse. In recent years linguists have been particularly concerned with language documentation—the activity of recording, annotating, translating and archiving audiovisual materials of languages before they are lost. In addition, all linguists working on endangered languages face the ethical question of how much effort they should devote to non-academic activities in support of the communities with whom they work. The study of language endangerment has only really become a concern of mainstream linguistics in the past twenty years, and this four-volume collection is the first of its kind, bringing together research on language endangerment from leading scholars. Theoretical and practical responses by linguists have led to the emergence of the linguistic sub-fields of language documentation and language revitalisation, and most of the publications within them date from just the last ten years. There has however been a veritable flood of books and articles during this time, and an enormous flowering of interest both within academia and in the wider community as well. Twenty years ago an extensive collection on this topic could not have been put together. A general introduction by the editors gives an overview of the history of research on endangered languages and the main issues faced by scholars of language endangerment today, while specific volume introductions detail the research context for the individual articles. Endangered Languages is an essential one-stop work of reference and will be appreciated by researchers and students of language endangerment and related disciplines.

Youth Culture, Language Endangerment and Linguistic Survivance

Leisy Wyman

Author : Leisy Wyman
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781847697424

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Youth Culture, Language Endangerment and Linguistic Survivance by Leisy Wyman Pdf

Detailing a decade of life and language use in a remote Alaskan Yup'ik community, Youth Culture, Language Endangerment and Linguistic Survivance provides rare insight into young people's language brokering and Indigenous people's contemporary linguistic ecologies. This book examines how two consecutive groups of youth in a Yup'ik village negotiated eroding heritage language learning resources, changing language ideologies, and gendered subsistence practices while transforming community language use over time. Wyman shows how villagers used specific Yup'ik forms, genres, and discourse practices to foster learning in and out of school, underscoring the stakes of language endangerment. At the same time, by demonstrating how the youth and adults in the study used multiple languages, literacies and translanguaging to sustain a unique subarctic way of life, Wyman illuminates Indigenous peoples’ wide-ranging forms of linguistic survivance in an interconnected world.

Language Endangerment and Language Maintenance

David Bradley,Maya Bradley

Author : David Bradley,Maya Bradley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781136852718

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Language Endangerment and Language Maintenance by David Bradley,Maya Bradley Pdf

Language endangerment is a fundamental issue for humanity. What rights do minority communities have concerning their languages? How does each language conceptualize the world differently? How much knowledge about the world and a local ecosystem is lost when a language disappears? What is the process involved and how can insights about this process contribute to linguistic theory? What typological insights will be lost if undescribed languages disappear before their unique structural properties are known? How can language shift be stopped or reversed? This volume comprises: * a general overview introduction * four theoretical chapters on what happens during language shift * ten case studies of autochthonous languages under threat * four case studies of migrant languages at risk * three concluding chapters discussing strategies and resources for language maintenance.

Language Endangerment Is an Important Issue

Corinna Colette Vellnagel

Author : Corinna Colette Vellnagel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640955640

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Language Endangerment Is an Important Issue by Corinna Colette Vellnagel Pdf

Essay from the year 2011 in the subject Speech Science / Linguistics, grade: Excellent, The University of Surrey, language: English, abstract: 'Tarn palk enim ab uo tund ' - Only a handful of people are still able to understand these Livonian words (Viitso: 1990). Reasons why languages such as Livonian are becoming extinct are manifold and the estimated 7000 languages which "are being spoken around the world" (Colls: 2009, p. 1) are expected to rapidly shrink in the upcoming decades. It is obvious that language extinction and language death have reached an exceptional level in recent years and that the forecast for a striking percentage of the world's dying languages is very high (Hale et al.: 1992). An untold number of languages has already died and the "disappearance of languages continues" (Wurm: 1991, p. 1) constantly. One reason for this loss is the fact that "more and more people switch to one of the dominant languages, especially English, and" (Deterding: 2004, p. 27) in consequence miss out on transmitting their endangered indigenous language to their descendents (Crystal: 2000). The problem of language death has only been discovered in the late 1980's and it is assumed that within this century 50% of the currently spoken languages will become extinct and that another 40% will be endangered so that their extinction is no longer ne avoidable - but only if this trend continues (Krauss: 1992). Although, this estimation might sound very pessimistic it is obvious that a drastic reduction of language diversity is on its way. In these premises, thoughts about how to countervail the reduction of diversity have come up within the last couple of years (Hale et al.: 1992; Bobaljik et al.; 1996; Grenoble and Whaley: 1998) with one possibility being to respond to the dying of languages by extensively documenting endangered languages before they actually become extinct. Considering the extent and the speed in which languages die out the task to document is particularly i

The Oxford Handbook of Endangered Languages

Kenneth L. Rehg,Lyle Campbell

Author : Kenneth L. Rehg,Lyle Campbell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190877040

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The Oxford Handbook of Endangered Languages by Kenneth L. Rehg,Lyle Campbell Pdf

The endangered languages crisis is widely acknowledged among scholars who deal with languages and indigenous peoples as one of the most pressing problems facing humanity, posing moral, practical, and scientific issues of enormous proportions. Simply put, no area of the world is immune from language endangerment. The Oxford Handbook of Endangered Languages, in 39 chapters, provides a comprehensive overview of the efforts that are being undertaken to deal with this crisis. A comprehensive reference reflecting the breadth of the field, the Handbook presents in detail both the range of thinking about language endangerment and the variety of responses to it, and broadens understanding of language endangerment, language documentation, and language revitalization, encouraging further research. The Handbook is organized into five parts. Part 1, Endangered Languages, addresses the fundamental issues that are essential to understanding the nature of the endangered languages crisis. Part 2, Language Documentation, provides an overview of the issues and activities of concern to linguists and others in their efforts to record and document endangered languages. Part 3, Language Revitalization, includes approaches, practices, and strategies for revitalizing endangered and sleeping ("dormant") languages. Part 4, Endangered Languages and Biocultural Diversity, extends the discussion of language endangerment beyond its conventional boundaries to consider the interrelationship of language, culture, and environment, and the common forces that now threaten the sustainability of their diversity. Part 5, Looking to the Future, addresses a variety of topics that are certain to be of consequence in future efforts to document and revitalize endangered languages.

Endangered Languages

Peter Austin,Stuart McGill

Author : Peter Austin,Stuart McGill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0415455901

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Endangered Languages by Peter Austin,Stuart McGill Pdf

Most of the seven thousand or so languages spoken today are in danger of disappearing during the 21st century. Although languages have always come and gone, the current rate of language extinction is unprecedented, a loss which not only affects individual communities but also diminishes the world's linguistic heritage. This crisis has stimulated a variety of responses from linguists: sociolinguists have been concerned with the study of language revitalisation--how the tendency to shift away from minority languages can be reversed--while general linguists have paid more attention to the structural aspects of language endangerment--how languages change as they fall into disuse. In recent years linguists have been particularly concerned with language documentation--the activity of capturing, annotating, and archiving audiovisual recordings of languages before they are lost. In addition, all linguists working on endangered languages face the ethical question of how much effort they should devote to non-academic activities in support of the communities with whom they work. The study of language endangerment is a relatively new subfield within linguistics, and this four-volume collection is the first of its kind, bringing together research on language endangerment from the leading scholars of the last sixty years. A general introduction by the editors gives an overview of the main issues faced by scholars of language endangerment today, while specific volume introductions provide a research context for the individual articles. Endangered Languagesis an essential one-stop work of reference and will be appreciated by researchers and students of language endangerment and related disciplines.

Saving Languages

Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley

Author : Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1139445421

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Saving Languages by Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley Pdf

Language endangerment has been the focus of much attention and as a result, a wide range of people are working to revitalize and maintain local languages. This book serves as a general reference guide to language revitalization, written not only for linguists and anthropologists, but also for language activists and community members who believe they should ensure the future use of their languages, despite their predicted loss. Drawing extensively on case studies, it sets out the necessary background and highlights central issues such as literacy, policy decisions, and allocation of resources. Its primary goal is to provide the essential tools for a successful language revitalization program, such as setting and achieving realistic goals, and anticipating and resolving common obstacles. Clearly written and informative, Saving Languages will be an invaluable resource for all those interested in the fate of small language communities around the globe.

Revitalizing Endangered Languages

Justyna Olko,Julia Sallabank

Author : Justyna Olko,Julia Sallabank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108485753

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Revitalizing Endangered Languages by Justyna Olko,Julia Sallabank Pdf

Written by leading international scholars and activists, this guidebook provides ideas and strategies to support language revitalization.

Responses To Language Endangerment

Responses to Language Endangerment by Elena Mihas,Bernard Perley,Gabriel Rei-Doval,Kathleen Wheatley Pdf

Endangered Languages by Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley Pdf

Attitudes to Endangered Languages by Julia Sallabank Pdf

Endangered Languages and Languages in Danger by Luna Filipović,Martin Pütz Pdf

The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages by Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank Pdf

Ethnographic Contributions to the Study of Endangered Languages by Tania Granadillo,Heidi A. Orcutt-Gachiri Pdf

Language Endangerment by David Bradley,Maya Bradley Pdf

Endangered Languages by Peter K. Austin,Stuart McGill, Ph.D. Pdf

Youth Culture, Language Endangerment and Linguistic Survivance by Leisy Wyman Pdf

Language Endangerment and Language Maintenance by David Bradley,Maya Bradley Pdf

Language Endangerment Is an Important Issue by Corinna Colette Vellnagel Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Endangered Languages by Kenneth L. Rehg,Lyle Campbell Pdf

Endangered Languages by Peter Austin,Stuart McGill Pdf

Saving Languages by Lenore A. Grenoble,Lindsay J. Whaley Pdf

Revitalizing Endangered Languages by Justyna Olko,Julia Sallabank Pdf

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