Restoring Justice And Security In Intercultural Europe

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Restoring Justice and Security in Intercultural Europe

Brunilda Pali,Ivo Aertsen
Restoring Justice and Security in Intercultural Europe Book PDF

Author : Brunilda Pali,Ivo Aertsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317310020

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Restoring Justice and Security in Intercultural Europe by Brunilda Pali,Ivo Aertsen Pdf

The intercultural contexts and new configurations in Europe offer fertile ground for social conflict, tensions and threat. This book challenges predominant and fear inducing approaches of justice and security as they appear in intercultural contexts, and develops alternative understandings by exploring both theoretically and empirically the potential of dialogic and restorative justice oriented actions in sensitive areas of living together. The book offers unique opportunities for rethinking frames of (in)justice, (in)security, and their intersections, and for reshaping European practices and policies in a more sustainable way. This book is based on an innovative and exploratory action research project in four European countries, which challenges the obsessive focus on security concerns, the merging of the security discourse with intercultural contexts, and the emphasis on technology and surveillance as a way to conceive the doing of security. Both the project and the book offer another vision on what security means and how it can be done, by multiplying participatory encounters between different groups in society, promoting opportunities for deliberations and dialogue about alternative forms of conviviality. The book is one of two volumes resulting from the work by a group of researchers in six European countries having cooperated intensively during four years in ALTERNATIVE, an action research project funded under the EU Seventh Framework Programme.

Action Research in Criminal Justice

Inge Vanfraechem,Ivo Aertsen
Action Research in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Inge Vanfraechem,Ivo Aertsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317310099

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Action Research in Criminal Justice by Inge Vanfraechem,Ivo Aertsen Pdf

To understand how people experience justice and security is a challenging task in times of unrest, marked by growing perceptions of insecurity, discrimination and uncertainty. The European project ALTERNATIVE aimed to understand justice and security experiences related to conflicts in intercultural settings, when citizens are given the means to actively contribute to these processes. This book relates how the project was set up as an action research through the concrete description of four action sites: social housing estates in Vienna, Austria; a small community in Hungary with a Roma population; three border towns in Serbia; and three communities in Northern Ireland. These four sites have been compared through an innovative methodology, which leads to a deeper understanding of the impact of participatory and restorative justice oriented processes, and - in a more general way - of what action research may entail in the criminological field. Bringing together researchers and case studies from around Europe, this book examines the scientific potential of action research as a methodology in criminal justice settings. This book is one of two volumes resulting from the work by a group of researchers in six European countries having cooperated intensively during four years in ALTERNATIVE, an action research project funded under the EU Seventh Framework Programme.

Critical Restorative Justice

Ivo Aertsen,Brunilda Pali
Critical Restorative Justice Book PDF

Author : Ivo Aertsen,Brunilda Pali
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509906628

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Critical Restorative Justice by Ivo Aertsen,Brunilda Pali Pdf

Theories and practices of justice do not meet the socio-political challenges of our times. For those theorists attempting to develop an alternative to the criminal justice system, restorative justice has provided an alternative horizon. The restorative justice approach involves meeting people, understanding and recognising their vulnerability through participatory and deliberative forums and practices. The aim of this collection is to bridge the distance between restorative justice and the critical theory tradition. It, on the one hand, takes into account the limits of restorative justice as they have been articulated, or can be articulated through critical social theory, and on the other hand emphasises the ground-breaking potential that restorative justice can bring to this tradition as a way to address crimes, conflicts and injustices, and to pursue justice.

The Palgrave Handbook of Environmental Restorative Justice

Brunilda Pali,Miranda Forsyth,Felicity Tepper
The Palgrave Handbook of Environmental Restorative Justice Book PDF

Author : Brunilda Pali,Miranda Forsyth,Felicity Tepper
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031042232

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The Palgrave Handbook of Environmental Restorative Justice by Brunilda Pali,Miranda Forsyth,Felicity Tepper Pdf

This handbook explores the dynamic new field of Environmental Restorative Justice. Authors from diverse disciplines discuss how principles and practices of restorative justice can be used to address the threats and harms facing the environment today. The book covers a wide variety of subjects, from theoretical discussions about how to incorporate the voice of future generations, nature, and more-than-human animals and plants in processes of justice and repair, through to detailed descriptions of actual practices of Environmental Restorative Justice. The case studies explored in the volume are situated in a wide range of countries and in the context of varied forms of environmental harm – from small local pollution incidents, to endemic ongoing issues such as wildlife poaching, to cataclysmic environmental catastrophes resulting in cascades of harm to entire ecosystems. Throughout, it reveals how the relational and caring character of a restorative ethos can be conducive to finding solutions to problems through sharing stories, listening, healing, and holding people and organisations accountable for prevention and repairing of harm. It speaks to scholars in Criminology, Sociology, Law, and Environmental Justice and to practitioners, policy-makers, think-tanks and activists interested in the environment.

Restorative Justice at a Crossroads

Giuseppe Maglione,Ian D. Marder,Brunilda Pali
Restorative Justice at a Crossroads Book PDF

Author : Giuseppe Maglione,Ian D. Marder,Brunilda Pali
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003850298

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Restorative Justice at a Crossroads by Giuseppe Maglione,Ian D. Marder,Brunilda Pali Pdf

This book reflects on the institutionalisation of restorative justice over the last 20 years and offers a critical analysis of the qualitative consequences generated by such a process on the normative structure of restorative justice, and on its understanding and uses in practice. Bringing together an international collection of leading scholars, this book provides a range of context-sensitive case studies that enhance our understanding of the development of international, national and institutional policy frameworks for restorative justice, the mainstreaming of practices within the criminal justice system, the proliferation of cultural, social and political co-optations of restorative justice and the ways in which the formalisation of the restorative justice movement have affected its values, aims and goals.

Routledge International Handbook of Restorative Justice

Theo Gavrielides
Routledge International Handbook of Restorative Justice Book PDF

Author : Theo Gavrielides
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317041795

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Routledge International Handbook of Restorative Justice by Theo Gavrielides Pdf

This up-to-date resource on restorative justice theory and practice is the literature’s most comprehensive and authoritative review of original research in new and contested areas. Bringing together contributors from across a range of jurisdictions, disciplines and legal traditions, this edited collection provides a concise, but critical review of existing theory and practice in restorative justice. Authors identify key developments, theoretical arguments and new empirical evidence, evaluating their merits and demerits, before turning the reader’s attention to further concerns informing and improving the future of restorative justice. Divided into four parts, the Handbook includes papers written by leading scholars on new theory, empirical evidence of implementation, critiques and the future of restorative justice. This companion is essential reading for scholars of restorative justice, criminology, social theory, psychology, law, human rights and criminal justice, as well as researchers, policymakers, practitioners and campaigners from around the world.

Monitoring Penal Policy in Europe

Gaëtan Cliquennois,Hugues de Suremain
Monitoring Penal Policy in Europe Book PDF

Author : Gaëtan Cliquennois,Hugues de Suremain
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134887132

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Monitoring Penal Policy in Europe by Gaëtan Cliquennois,Hugues de Suremain Pdf

The process of judicial control over institutions is often described as growing socio-legal trend which impacts the development of modern societies. This is particularly the case for prisons and other penal institutions, as international bodies and the courts have tried to influence prison policies since the 1960s. This book addresses this dynamic situation by focusing on European monitoring as a major influence on penal and prison policies within, between and across nation states. Bringing together experts from around Europe, this book actively contributes to debates and analysis within penal and prison policy studies by shedding lights on the impacts of monitoring, and demonstrates how the study of penal and prison reform in different European countries can contribute to building a clearer and more precise picture of European legal systems. This book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of prisons, penology and punishment, as well as policymakers and professionals working for national Ministries of Justice and for prison department and national human rights institutions, as well as those working for INGOs and NGOs.

Privatising Punishment in Europe?

Tom Daems,Tom Vander Beken
Privatising Punishment in Europe Book PDF

Author : Tom Daems,Tom Vander Beken
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351979924

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Privatising Punishment in Europe? by Tom Daems,Tom Vander Beken Pdf

In recent times the question of private sector involvement in public affairs has become framed in altogether new terms. Across Europe, there has been a growth in various forms of public-private cooperation in building and maintaining (new) penal institutions and an increasing presence of private companies offering security services within penal institutions as well as delivering security goods such as electronic monitoring and other equipment to penal authorities. Such developments are part of a wider trend towards privatising and marketising security. Bringing together key scholars in criminology and penology from across Europe and beyond, this book maps and describes trends of privatising punishment throughout Europe, paying attention both to prisons and community sanctions. In doing so, it initiates a continent-wide dialogue among academics and key public and private actors on the future of privatisation in Europe. Debates on the privatisation of punishment in Europe are still underdeveloped and this book plays a pioneering and agenda-setting role in developing this dialogue.

The Enforcement of Offender Supervision in Europe

Miranda Boone,Niamh Maguire
The Enforcement of Offender Supervision in Europe Book PDF

Author : Miranda Boone,Niamh Maguire
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315407487

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The Enforcement of Offender Supervision in Europe by Miranda Boone,Niamh Maguire Pdf

This book provides a comparative analysis of the process of breach across ten different European jurisdictions by identifying and elaborating a number of key analytical themes through which the different systems can be compared and evaluated. It is informed by and hopes to advance the research activities of the COST Action IS1106 on Offender Supervision in Europe, particularly the Action’s work on developing new comparative methodologies to examine the process of decision-making involved in the breaching of offenders for non-compliance. This volume consists of country chapters and thematic chapters. Analyses are based on exhaustive reviews of the literature available in each jurisdiction as well as the results of an empirical pilot study to provide a unique and valuable insight into current practice as well as enhancing our understanding of the contingencies and vagaries of the processes of breach as they exist in both civil and common law European jurisdictions. The key themes and emerging concerns that are explored include: the roles and responsibilities of the different actors involved in the breach process; the degree and nature of discretion exercised by decision-makers; and legitimacy, due process and procedural requirements of breach processes both from a pan-European and from a comparative perspective. This book will be of interest to criminal lawyers and criminologists, policy makers, criminal justice practitioners, probation workers and students of criminal justice studies across Europe. Comparative insight into the decision-making processes of breach across Europe will also be of interest to American, Canadian and Australian audiences seeking comparisons with their own systems.

Diversion in Youth Justice

Roger Smith
Diversion in Youth Justice Book PDF

Author : Roger Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315522234

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Diversion in Youth Justice by Roger Smith Pdf

Diversion in youth justice is a subject of enduring interest. It concerns the processes by which decisions are made about whether or not to prosecute young offenders, and this book explores the continuing debates and historical developments which shape these processes. The treatment of young offenders is a contentious subject, and this book provides a comprehensive review of out of court decision-making in the context of wider arguments about how we should deal with the crimes of the young. This book follows a broadly historical structure, exploring the development of ideas and approaches to agency decision-making at the point of prosecution. This leads to the identification of a number of distinctive ‘models’ of diversion, reflecting both specific periods of time and particular philosophies of intervention with young people in trouble with the law. Based on this classification, this book explores the implications for wider debates about childhood, crime and punishment and how these relate to theories of social control. This, in turn, leads to the conclusion that diversionary ideas and practices act as a kind of barometer for wider developments in the governance of youth. This is one of the very few books that focuses exclusively on diversion as a feature of youth justice, and it provides a range of original and contemporary insights into this subject area which remains of considerable interest in this field, both academically and in practice. The ideas outlined here will contribute to new thinking in youth criminology, as the discipline responds to a prolonged period of apparent liberalisation in the treatment of young offenders which has yet to be fully understood or properly theorised.

Setting Relations Right in Restorative Practice

David B. Moore,Alikki Vernon
Setting Relations Right in Restorative Practice Book PDF

Author : David B. Moore,Alikki Vernon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781003800309

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Setting Relations Right in Restorative Practice by David B. Moore,Alikki Vernon Pdf

Setting Relations Right in Restorative Practice is a practical guide to using restorative processes, both in justice systems, to provide a healing response to harm, and in broader community contexts, to help people co-exist peacefully. Restorative processes can help to establish, maintain, deepen, and repair relationships, and to neutralise the conflict associated with negative relationships. The result is less conflict within people, between people, and between groups, and increasing individual and community wellbeing. These complex goals can be distilled to the single principle of setting relations right. The authors distil lessons from their decades of work at the frontline of restorative innovation. They outline an accurate, accessible theory that informs a restorative mindset, and describe in detail the corresponding skill set. Succinct, engaging case studies include refinements to existing programs in justice systems. Other case studies include the innovations of restorative responses to institutional abuse and to family violence and sexual harm, initiatives to increase psychological safety in schools and workplaces, and programs that support restorative ways-of-working across whole cities or regions. By applying elements from successful programs, practitioners can realise the broader reforming potential of restorative practice. This book is essential reading for restorative practitioners, administrators, and policymakers, for students and researchers – indeed, for anyone interested in the power and potential of restorative practice and other forms of deliberative decision-making.

The Algorithmic Society

Marc Schuilenburg,Rik Peeters
The Algorithmic Society Book PDF

Author : Marc Schuilenburg,Rik Peeters
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429536991

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The Algorithmic Society by Marc Schuilenburg,Rik Peeters Pdf

We live in an algorithmic society. Algorithms have become the main mediator through which power is enacted in our society. This book brings together three academic fields – Public Administration, Criminal Justice and Urban Governance – into a single conceptual framework, and offers a broad cultural-political analysis, addressing critical and ethical issues of algorithms. Governments are increasingly turning towards algorithms to predict criminality, deliver public services, allocate resources, and calculate recidivism rates. Mind-boggling amounts of data regarding our daily actions are analysed to make decisions that manage, control, and nudge our behaviour in everyday life. The contributions in this book offer a broad analysis of the mechanisms and social implications of algorithmic governance. Reporting from the cutting edge of scientific research, the result is illuminating and useful for understanding the relations between algorithms and power.Topics covered include: Algorithmic governmentality Transparency and accountability Fairness in criminal justice and predictive policing Principles of good digital administration Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the smart city This book is essential reading for students and scholars of Sociology, Criminology, Public Administration, Political Sciences, and Cultural Theory interested in the integration of algorithms into the governance of society.

Setting Foundations for the Creation of Public Value in Smart Cities

Manuel Pedro Rodriguez Bolivar
Setting Foundations for the Creation of Public Value in Smart Cities Book PDF

Author : Manuel Pedro Rodriguez Bolivar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319989532

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Setting Foundations for the Creation of Public Value in Smart Cities by Manuel Pedro Rodriguez Bolivar Pdf

This book seeks to contribute to prior research facing the discussion about public value creation in Smart Cities and the role of governments. In the early 21st century, the rapid transition to a highly urbanized population has made societies and their governments around the world to be meeting unprecedented challenges regarding key themes such as sustainability, new governance models and the creation of networks. Also, cities today face increasing challenges when it comes to providing advanced (digital) services to their constituency. The use of information and communication technologies (usually ICTs) and data is thought to rationalize and improve government and have the potential to transform governance and organizational issues. These questions link up to the ever-evolving concept of Smart Cities. In fact, the rise of the Smart City and Smart City thinking is a direct response to such challenges, as well as providing a means of integrating fast evolving technology into our living environment. This focus on the public value creation in Smart Cities could be of interest for academics, researchers, policy-makers, public managers, international organizations and technical experts involved in and responsible for the governance, development and design of Smart Cities

Police-Citizen Relations Across the World

Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché
Police Citizen Relations Across the World Book PDF

Author : Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315406657

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Police-Citizen Relations Across the World by Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché Pdf

Police-citizen relations are in the public spotlight following outbursts of anger and violence. Such clashes often happen as a response to fatal police shootings, racial or ethnic discrimination, or the mishandling of mass protests. But even in such cases, citizens’ assessment of the police differs considerably across social groups. This raises the question of the sources and impediments of citizens’ trust and support for police. Why are police-citizen relations much better in some countries than in others? Are police-minority relations doomed to be strained? And which police practices and policing policies generate trust and legitimacy? Research on police legitimacy has been centred on US experiences, and relied on procedural justice as the main theoretical approach. This book questions whether this approach is suitable and sufficient to understand public attitudes towards the police across different countries and regions of the world. This volume shows that the impact of macro-level conditions, of societal cleavages, and of state and political institutions on police-citizen relations has too often been neglected in contemporary research. Building on empirical studies from around the world as well as cross-national comparisons, this volume considerably expands current perspectives on the sources of police legitimacy and citizens’ trust in the police. Combining the analysis of micro-level interactions with a perspective on the contextual framework and varying national conditions, the contributions to this book illustrate the strength of a broadened perspective and lead us to ask how specific national frameworks shape the experiences of policing.

Big Data, Crime and Social Control

Aleš Završnik
Big Data Crime and Social Control Book PDF

Author : Aleš Završnik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315395760

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Big Data, Crime and Social Control by Aleš Završnik Pdf

From predictive policing to self-surveillance to private security, the potential uses to of big data in crime control pose serious legal and ethical challenges relating to privacy, discrimination, and the presumption of innocence. The book is about the impacts of the use of big data analytics on social and crime control and on fundamental liberties. Drawing on research from Europe and the US, this book identifies the various ways in which law and ethics intersect with the application of big data in social and crime control, considers potential challenges to human rights and democracy and recommends regulatory solutions and best practice. This book focuses on changes in knowledge production and the manifold sites of contemporary surveillance, ranging from self-surveillance to corporate and state surveillance. It tackles the implications of big data and predictive algorithmic analytics for social justice, social equality, and social power: concepts at the very core of crime and social control. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of criminology, sociology, politics and socio-legal studies.