Rf Cmos Oscillators For Modern Wireless Applications

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RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications

Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski
RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications Book PDF

Author : Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000794434

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RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications by Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski Pdf

While mobile phones enjoy the largest production volume ever of any consumer electronics products, the demands they place on radio-frequency (RF) transceivers are particularly aggressive, especially on integration with digital processors, low area, low power consumption, while being robust against process-voltage-temperature variations. Since mobile terminals inherently operate on batteries, their power budget is severely constrained. To keep up with the ever increasing data-rate, an ever-decreasing power per bit is required to maintain the battery lifetime. The RF oscillator is the second most power-hungry block of a wireless radio (after power amplifiers). Consequently, any power reduction in an RF oscillator will greatly benefit the overall power efficiency of the cellular transceiver. Moreover, the RF oscillators' purity limits the transceiver performance. The oscillator's phase noise results in power leakage into adjacent channels in a transmit mode and reciprocal mixing in a receive mode. On the other hand, the multi-standard and multi-band transceivers that are now trending demand wide tuning range oscillators. However, broadening the oscillator’s tuning range is usually at the expense of die area (cost) or phase noise. The main goal of this book is to bring forth the exciting and innovative RF oscillator structures that demonstrate better phase noise performance, lower cost, and higher power efficiency than currently achievable. Technical topics discussed in RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications include:  Design and analysis of low phase-noise class-F oscillators Analyze a technique to reduce 1/f noise up-conversion in the oscillators Design and analysis of low power/low voltage oscillators Wide tuning range oscillators Reliability study of RF oscillators in nanoscale CMOS

The Design of Modern Microwave Oscillators for Wireless Applications

Ulrich L. Rohde,Ajay K. Poddar,Georg Böck
The Design of Modern Microwave Oscillators for Wireless Applications Book PDF

Author : Ulrich L. Rohde,Ajay K. Poddar,Georg Böck
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2005-05-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780471727163

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The Design of Modern Microwave Oscillators for Wireless Applications by Ulrich L. Rohde,Ajay K. Poddar,Georg Böck Pdf

Delivering the best possible solution for phase noise and outputpower efficiency in oscillators This complete and thorough analysis of microwave oscillatorsinvestigates all aspects of design, with particular emphasis onoperating conditions, choice of resonators and transistors, phasenoise, and output power. It covers both bipolar transistors andFETs. Following the authors' guidance, readers learn how to designmicrowave oscillators and VCOs that can be tuned over a very widefrequency range, yet have good phase noise, are low cost, and aresmall in size. All the essential topics in oscillator design anddevelopment are covered, including: * Device and resonator technology * Study of noise sources * Analysis methods * Design, calculation, and optimization methodologies * Practical design of single and coupled oscillators While most of the current literature in the field concentrates onclassic design strategies based on measurements, simulation, andoptimization of output power and phase noise, this text offers aunique approach that focuses on the complete understanding of thedesign process. The material demonstrates important design rulesstarting with the selection of best oscillator topology, choice oftransistors, and complete phase noise analysis that leads tooptimum performance of all relevant oscillator features. Alsoincluded are CMOS oscillators, which recently have become importantin cellular applications. For readers interested in specializedapplications and topics, a full chapter provides all the necessaryreferences. The contents of the text fall into two major categories: * Chapters 1 through 9 deal with a very detailed and expandedsingle resonator oscillator, including a thorough treatment of bothnonlinear analysis and phase noise * Chapters 10 and 11 use the knowledge obtained and apply it tomultiple coupled oscillators (synchronized oscillators) This text is partially based on research sponsored by the DefenseAdvanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and the United StatesArmy and conducted by Synergy Microwave Corporation. With thewealth of information provided for the analysis and practicaldesign of single and synchronized low-noise microwave oscillators,it is recommended reading for all RF microwave engineers. Inaddition, the text's comprehensive, step-by-step approach makes itan excellent graduate-level textbook.

RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications

Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski
RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications Book PDF

Author : Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski
Publisher : River Publishers Circuits and
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8793609493

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RF CMOS Oscillators for Modern Wireless Applications by Masoud Babaie,Mina Shahmohammadi,Robert Bogdan Staszewski Pdf

The main goal of this book is to bring forth the exciting and innovative RF oscillator structures that demonstrate better phase noise performance, lower cost, and higher power efficiency than currently achievable.

Linear CMOS RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Applications

Paulo Augusto Dal Fabbro,Maher Kayal
Linear CMOS RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Applications Book PDF

Author : Paulo Augusto Dal Fabbro,Maher Kayal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048193615

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Linear CMOS RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Applications by Paulo Augusto Dal Fabbro,Maher Kayal Pdf

Advances in electronics have pushed mankind to create devices, ranging from - credible gadgets to medical equipment to spacecraft instruments. More than that, modern society is getting used to—if not dependent on—the comfort, solutions, and astonishing amount of information brought by these devices. One ?eld that has continuously bene?tted from those advances is the radio frequency integrated c- cuit (RFIC) design, which in its turn has promoted countless bene?ts to the mankind as a payback. Wireless communications is one prominent example of what the - vances in electronics have enabled and their consequences to our daily life. How could anyone back in the eighties think of the possibilities opened by the wireless local area networks (WLANs) that can be found today in a host of places, such as public libraries, coffee shops, trains, to name just a few? How can a youngster, who lives this true WLAN experience nowadays, imagine a world without it? This book dealswith the design oflinearCMOS RF PowerAmpli?ers(PAs). The RF PA is a very important part of the RF transceiver, the device that enables wireless communications. Two important aspects that are key to keep the advances in RF PA design at an accelerate pace are treated: ef?ciency enhancement and frequen- tunable capability. For this purpose, the design of two different integrated circuits realizedina0. 11μmtechnologyispresented,eachoneaddressingadifferentaspect. With respect to ef?ciency enhancement, the design of a dynamic supply RF power ampli?er is treated, making up the material of Chaps. 2 to 4.

Low-Voltage CMOS RF Frequency Synthesizers

Howard Cam Luong,Gerry Chi Tak Leung
Low Voltage CMOS RF Frequency Synthesizers Book PDF

Author : Howard Cam Luong,Gerry Chi Tak Leung
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139454575

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Low-Voltage CMOS RF Frequency Synthesizers by Howard Cam Luong,Gerry Chi Tak Leung Pdf

A frequency synthesizer is one of the most critical building blocks in any wireless transceiver system. Its design is getting more and more challenging as the demand for low-voltage low-power high-frequency wireless systems continuously grows. As the supply voltage is decreased, many existing design techniques are no longer applicable. This book provides the reader with architectures and design techniques to enable CMOS frequency synthesizers to operate at low supply voltage at high frequency with good phase noise and low power consumption. In addition to updating the reader on many of these techniques in depth, this book will also introduce useful guidelines and step-by-step procedure on behaviour simulations of frequency synthesizers. Finally, three successfully demonstrated CMOS synthesizer prototypes with detailed design consideration and description will be elaborated to illustrate potential applications of the architectures and design techniques described. For engineers, managers and researchers working in radio-frequency integrated-circuit design for wireless applications.

CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications

Taoufik Bourdi,Izzet Kale
CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi Gigahertz Applications Book PDF

Author : Taoufik Bourdi,Izzet Kale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402059285

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CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications by Taoufik Bourdi,Izzet Kale Pdf

In this book, the authors outline detailed design methodology for fast frequency hopping synthesizers for RF and wireless communications applications. There is great emphasis on fractional-N delta-sigma based phase locked loops from specifications, system analysis and architecture planning to circuit design and silicon implementation. The developed techniques in the book can help in designing very low noise, high speed fractional-N frequency synthesizers.

CMOS PLLs and VCOs for 4G Wireless

Adem Aktas,Mohammed Ismail
CMOS PLLs and VCOs for 4G Wireless Book PDF

Author : Adem Aktas,Mohammed Ismail
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402080609

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CMOS PLLs and VCOs for 4G Wireless by Adem Aktas,Mohammed Ismail Pdf

CMOS PLLs and VCOs for 4G Wireless is the first book devoted to the subject of CMOS PLL and VCO design for future broadband 4th generation wireless devices. These devices will be handheld-centric, requiring very low power consumption and small footprint. They will be able to work across multiple bands and multiple standards covering WWAN (GSM,WCDMA) ,WLAN(802.11 a/b/g) and WPAN(Bluetooth) with different modulations, channel bandwidths , phase noise requirements ,etc. As such, this book discusses design, modeling and optimization techniques for low power fully integrated broadband PLLs and VCOs in deep submicron CMOS. First, the PLL and VCO performances are studied in the context of the chosen multi-band multi-standard, radio architecture and the adopted frequency plan. Next a thorough study of the design requirements for broadband PLL/VCO design is conducted together with modeling techniques for noise sources in a PLL and VCO focusing on optimization of integrated phase noise for multi-carrier OFDM 64-QAM type applications. Design examples for multi-standard 802.111a/b/g as well as for GSM/WCDMA are fully described and experimental results from 0.18 micron CMOS test chips have demonstrated the validity of the proposed design and optimization techniques. Equally important the work describes techniques for robust high volume production of RF radios in general and for integrated PLL/VCO design in particular including issues such as supply sensitivity, ground bounce and calibration mechanisms. CMOS PLLS and VCOs for 4G Wireless will be of interest to graduate students in electrical and computer engineering, design managers and RFIC designers in wireless semiconductor companies.

Clocking in Modern VLSI Systems

Thucydides Xanthopoulos
Clocking in Modern VLSI Systems Book PDF

Author : Thucydides Xanthopoulos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441902610

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Clocking in Modern VLSI Systems by Thucydides Xanthopoulos Pdf

. . . ????????????????????????????????? ????????????? ????????????,????? ???? ??????????? ???????????????????? ???. THUCYDIDIS HISTORIAE IV:108 C. Hude ed. , Teubner, Lipsiae MCMXIII ???????????,????? ??,? ????????????????? ???????????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?’ ?????????? ??’ ?????????? ? ??????? ??? ????????????? ???????. ???????????????????:108 ???????????? ?????????????????????? ?. ?????????????. ????????????,????? It being the fashion of men, what they wish to be true to admit even upon an ungrounded hope, and what they wish not, with a magistral kind of arguing to reject. Thucydides (the Peloponnesian War Part I), IV:108 Thomas Hobbes Trans. , Sir W. Molesworth ed. In The English Works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Vol. VIII I have been introduced to clock design very early in my professional career when I was tapped right out of school to design and implement the clock generation and distribution of the Alpha 21364 microprocessor. Traditionally, Alpha processors - hibited highly innovative clocking systems, always worthy of ISSCC/JSSC publi- tions and for a while Alpha processors were leading the industry in terms of clock performance. I had huge shoes to ?ll. Obviously, I was overwhelmed, confused and highly con?dent that I would drag the entire project down.

CMOS RF Modeling, Characterization and Applications

M. Jamal Deen,Tor A. Fjeldly
CMOS RF Modeling Characterization and Applications Book PDF

Author : M. Jamal Deen,Tor A. Fjeldly
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810249055

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CMOS RF Modeling, Characterization and Applications by M. Jamal Deen,Tor A. Fjeldly Pdf

CMOS technology has now reached a state of evolution, in terms of both frequency and noise, where it is becoming a serious contender for radio frequency (RF) applications in the GHz range. Cutoff frequencies of about 50 GHz have been reported for 0.18 æm CMOS technology, and are expected to reach about 100 GHz when the feature size shrinks to 100 nm within a few years. This translates into CMOS circuit operating frequencies well into the GHz range, which covers the frequency range of many of today's popular wireless products, such as cell phones, GPS (Global Positioning System) and Bluetooth. Of course, the great interest in RF CMOS comes from the obvious advantages of CMOS technology in terms of production cost, high-level integration, and the ability to combine digital, analog and RF circuits on the same chip. This book discusses many of the challenges facing the CMOS RF circuit designer in terms of device modeling and characterization, which are crucial issues in circuit simulation and design.

Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems

Hooman Darabi
Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems Book PDF

Author : Hooman Darabi
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128064481

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Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems by Hooman Darabi Pdf

This chapter offers a system-level analysis of advanced RF transceivers intended for use in wireless and particularly mobile applications. An overview of RF cellular standards is presented, followed by a discussion of various radio architectures. The key radio requirements are derived, and translated to circuit specs, giving an overview of a practical top-down radio design. Several radio non-idealities resulting from RF CMOS shortcomings are discussed, and various architectural and calibration techniques are introduced to overcome those. We will also cover more advanced topics such as handset calibration, the evolution to broadband, RF diversity, and next-generation mobile standards and their requirements.

Radio-Frequency Microelectronic Circuits for Telecommunication Applications

Yannis E. Papananos
Radio Frequency Microelectronic Circuits for Telecommunication Applications Book PDF

Author : Yannis E. Papananos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781475730173

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Radio-Frequency Microelectronic Circuits for Telecommunication Applications by Yannis E. Papananos Pdf

Radio-Frequency Microelectronic Circuits for Telecommunication Applications covers the design issues of radio-frequency microelectronic circuits for telecommunication applications with emphasis on devices and circuit-level design. It uses a large number of real examples from industrial design as a vehicle both to teach the principles and to ensure relevance starting from device level modeling to basic RF microelectronic circuit cell design. Modeling for high-frequency operation of both active and passive integrated devices is covered starting from the bipolar transistor to the MOS transistor to the modeling of integrated spiral inductors, resistors, capacitors, varactors and package parasitics structures. A chapter is also devoted to the presentation of the basic definitions and terminology used in RF IC design. The book continues with the presentation of the principal building blocks of an integrated RF front-end, namely, the LNA, the mixer, the VCO and integrated filters. Design paradigms are provided classified on the technology used in each case: pure bipolar, CMOS, BiCMOS or SiGe. Radio-Frequency Microelectronic Circuits for Telecommunication Applications is essential reading for all researchers, practising engineers and designers working in RF electronics. It is also a reference for use in advanced undergraduate or graduate courses in the same field.

Design Methodology for RF CMOS Phase Locked Loops

Carlos Quemada,Guillermo Bistué,Inigo Adin
Design Methodology for RF CMOS Phase Locked Loops Book PDF

Author : Carlos Quemada,Guillermo Bistué,Inigo Adin
Publisher : Artech House
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781596933842

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Design Methodology for RF CMOS Phase Locked Loops by Carlos Quemada,Guillermo Bistué,Inigo Adin Pdf

After a review of PLL essentials, this uniquely comprehensive workbench guide takes you step-by-step through operation principles, design procedures, phase noise analysis, layout considerations, and CMOS realizations for each PLL building block. You get full details on LC tank oscillators including modeling and optimization techniques, followed by design options for CMOS frequency dividers covering flip-flop implementation, the divider by 2 component, and other key factors. The book includes design alternatives for phase detectors that feature methods to minimize jitter caused by the dead zone effect. You also find a sample design of a fully integrated PLL for WLAN applications that demonstrates every step and detail right down to the circuit schematics and layout diagrams. Supported by over 150 diagrams and photos, this one-stop toolkit helps you produce superior PLL designs faster, and deliver more effective solutions for low-cost integrated circuits in all RF applications.

Quadrature Frequency Generation for Wideband Wireless Applications

Mohammad Elbadry,Ramesh Harjani
Quadrature Frequency Generation for Wideband Wireless Applications Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Elbadry,Ramesh Harjani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319137889

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Quadrature Frequency Generation for Wideband Wireless Applications by Mohammad Elbadry,Ramesh Harjani Pdf

This book describes design techniques for wideband quadrature LO generation for software defined radio transceivers, with frequencies spanning 4GHz to around 80GHz. The authors discuss several techniques that can be used to reduce the cost and/or power consumption of one of the key component of the RF front-end, the quadrature local oscillator. The discussion includes simple and useful insights into quadrature VCOs, along with numerous examples of practical techniques.

Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications

Markus Helfenstein,George S. Moschytz
Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications Book PDF

Author : Markus Helfenstein,George S. Moschytz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780792377221

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Circuits and Systems for Wireless Communications by Markus Helfenstein,George S. Moschytz Pdf

This book contains revised contributions by the speakers of the 1st IEEE Workshop on Wireless Communication Circuits and Systems, held in Lucerne, Switzerland, from June 22-24, 1998. The aim of the workshop was to demonstrate the vast expertise of the CAS Society in the area of circuit and system design to the rapidly growing field of wireless communications. The workshop combined presentations by invited experts from academia and industry with panel and informal discussions. The following topics were covered: RF System Integration (single-chip systems, CMOS RF circuits), RF Front-End Circuits (CMOS RF oscillators, broadband design techniques), Wideband Conversion for Software Radio (A/D conversion issues, wideband sub-sampling, low-spurious A/D conversion), Process Technologies for Future RF Systems (Si, SiGe, GaAs, CMOS, packaging technologies), DSP for Wireless Communications (DSP algorithms, fixed-point systems, DSP for baseband applications), Blind Channel Equalization (adaptive interference suppression, design techniques, channel estimation). A carefully selected combination of tutorial-like papers as well as papers on specialized and advanced topics is included. Thus, newcomers to the field of wireless communications will benefit from the overview of emerging technologies in circuits and systems, and specialists will benefit from the thought-provoking details presented in this book.

Selected Topics in RF, Analog and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems

Kiran Gunnam,Mohammad VahidFar
Selected Topics in RF Analog and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems Book PDF

Author : Kiran Gunnam,Mohammad VahidFar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000796841

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Selected Topics in RF, Analog and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems by Kiran Gunnam,Mohammad VahidFar Pdf

CMOS process technology progress has led to a revolution towards new and innovative integrated circuits and systems. This trend is still moving forward for applications ranging from high-speed wireless and wireline data transfer down to ultra-low-power mobile applications for more interconnected world. The high performance analog and RF circuits and systems are at the heart of all these developments. Selected Topics in RF, Analog and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems provides an overview and the state of the art developments on several selected topics in RF, analog and mixed signal circuits and system. The topics include ADC conversion and equalization for high-speed links, clock and data recovery for high speed wireline transmission with speeds in several Gb/s, signal generation for terahertz application, oscillator phase noise fundamentals and analog/digital PLL overview. Topics covered in the book include:Overview of Oscillator Phase NoiseClock and Data Recovery in High-Speed Wireline CommunicationPhase Lock Loop Design TechniquesTerahertz and mm-Wave Signal Generation, Synthesis and Amplification: Reaching the Fundamental LimitsEqualization and A/D conversion for high-speed links