Risk Analysis Of Six Potentially Hazardous Industrial Objects In The Rijnmond Area

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Risk Analysis of Six Potentially Hazardous Industrial Objects in the Rijnmond Area

Author : Rijnmond Public Authority
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 808 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401729079

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Risk Analysis of Six Potentially Hazardous Industrial Objects in the Rijnmond Area by Rijnmond Public Authority Pdf

This book is a report to the Executive Board of the Rijnmond Public Authority. The report presents the results of a pilot study of the risks to the employees in, and the population around six industrial installations. The installations were selected to illustrate various materials and technologies present in this area e.g. toxic, flammable, cryogenic and pressure storage. The study was performed in close cooperation between authorities, industry and consultants. The report consists of 5 parts: Part I is the report of the Steering Committee, which managed the whole project. It contains the background, the aims of the study, conclusions, general comments and recommendations. Appendices I and 2 give information about the parties involved in the study and the screening process applied to the collected safety data respectively. Part 2, the main report by Cremer and Warner Ltd., presents the way the risk analysis of the six industrial installations was performed. All the steps necessary to carry out such an analysis are presented and discussed. The final results are given in tables showing the average number of fatalities per year both for employees and the population. Appendices I to VII contain the calculation models used (dischar ge rates, dispersion, combustion, etc.). Appendices VII to X give a historical review of incidents, fai lure rate data and meteorological data respectively. Appendix XII gives the final results of the consequence analyses and appendix XIII presents the fault trees and derivation of failure rates.

Lees' Loss Prevention in the Process Industries

Author : Frank Lees
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 3776 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123977823

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Lees' Loss Prevention in the Process Industries by Frank Lees Pdf

Safety in the process industries is critical for those who work with chemicals and hazardous substances or processes. The field of loss prevention is, and continues to be, of supreme importance to countless companies, municipalities and governments around the world, and Lees’ is a detailed reference to defending against hazards. Recognized as the standard work for chemical and process engineering safety professionals, it provides the most complete collection of information on the theory, practice, design elements, equipment, regulations and laws covering the field of process safety. An entire library of alternative books (and cross-referencing systems) would be needed to replace or improve upon it, but everything of importance to safety professionals, engineers and managers can be found in this all-encompassing three volume reference instead. The process safety encyclopedia, trusted worldwide for over 30 years Now available in print and online, to aid searchability and portability Over 3,600 print pages cover the full scope of process safety and loss prevention, compiling theory, practice, standards, legislation, case studies and lessons learned in one resource as opposed to multiple sources

Guidelines for Process Equipment Reliability Data, with Data Tables

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470938348

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Guidelines for Process Equipment Reliability Data, with Data Tables by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

The book supplements Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis by providing the failure rate data needed to perform a chemical process quantitative risk analysis.

Risk Assessment in the Process Industries

Author : Robin Turney,Robin Pitblado
Publisher : IChemE
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0852953232

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Risk Assessment in the Process Industries by Robin Turney,Robin Pitblado Pdf

In this updated and amplified edition, Dr Pitblado answers the crucial questions of risk analysis: what can go wrong?; what are the effects and consequences?; and how often will it happen'.

Domino Effects in the Process Industries

Author : Valerio Cozzani,Giacomo Antonioni,Nima Khakzad,Faisal Khan,Jerome Taveau,Genserik Reniers
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128082508

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Domino Effects in the Process Industries by Valerio Cozzani,Giacomo Antonioni,Nima Khakzad,Faisal Khan,Jerome Taveau,Genserik Reniers Pdf

The complexity of domino scenarios represented a considerable obstacle to the quantitative assessment of risk posed by escalation events. In the present chapter, the state of the art concerning quantitative approaches proposed for the assessment of risk caused by domino accidents is summarized. A procedure for the quantitative risk assessment of domino accidents, suitable for the calculation of individual and societal risk indexes, is outlined. Alternative approaches proposed for the quantitative assessment of domino effects, based on Bayesian techniques and Monte Carlo simulations, are also described.

Guidelines for Process Hazards Analysis (PHA, HAZOP), Hazards Identification, and Risk Analysis

Author : Nigel Hyatt
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351836265

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Guidelines for Process Hazards Analysis (PHA, HAZOP), Hazards Identification, and Risk Analysis by Nigel Hyatt Pdf

This unique manual is a comprehensive, easy-to-read overview of hazards analysis as it applies to the process and allied industries. The book begins by building a background in the technical definition of risk, past industrial incidents and their impacts, ensuing legislation, and the language and terms of the risk field. It addresses the different types of structured analytical techniques for conducting Process Hazards Analyses (PHA), provides a "What If" checklist, and shows how to organize and set up PHA sessions. Other topics include layout and siting considerations, Failure Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA), human factors, loss of containment, and PHA team leadership issues.

Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470935415

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Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

Chemical process quantitative risk analysis (CPQRA) as applied to the CPI was first fully described in the first edition of this CCPS Guidelines book. This second edition is packed with information reflecting advances in this evolving methodology, and includes worked examples on a CD-ROM. CPQRA is used to identify incident scenarios and evaluate their risk by defining the probability of failure, the various consequences and the potential impact of those consequences. It is an invaluable methodology to evaluate these when qualitative analysis cannot provide adequate understanding and when more information is needed for risk management. This technique provides a means to evaluate acute hazards and alternative risk reduction strategies, and identify areas for cost-effective risk reduction. There are no simple answers when complex issues are concerned, but CPQRA2 offers a cogent, well-illustrated guide to applying these risk-analysis techniques, particularly to risk control studies. Special Details: Includes CD-ROM with example problems worked using Excel and Quattro Pro. For use with Windows 95, 98, and NT.

Integrated Risk and Vulnerability Management Assisted by Decision Support Systems

Author : A.V. Gheorghe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402037214

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Integrated Risk and Vulnerability Management Assisted by Decision Support Systems by A.V. Gheorghe Pdf

Introduction This book includes terms of reference and offers an augmented volume of relevant work initiated within the comprehensive concept of “Knowledge Management and Risk Governance”. The latter stood for the initial title of an ad-hoc meeting held in Ascona, Switzerland, organized by the Technological Risk Management Unit of the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission (JRC) and the KOVERS Centre of Excellence in Risk and Safety Sciences of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich. Background Risk governance, in addition to the continuous interest of researchers, has recently attracted the attention of policy-makers and the media and the concern of the public. New and emerging risks in various fields and a number of risk-related issues increased the public interest and prompted for a new framework in dealing with risks. The Conference on Science and Governance organized by the European Commission in October 2000 is one of the international forums addressing this issue. Other recent events such as the establishment of the International Risk Governance Council outline the importance of the governance concept in relation to that of risk management (see www.irgc.org). At the same time noticeable progress has been made in Information Technologies and Decision Support, passing from the process of information PREFACE xvi to the process of knowledge. In this context new tools and methods became available, whose application in risk management may be beneficial.

Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry

Author : Valerio Cozzani,Genserik Reniers
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081028391

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Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry by Valerio Cozzani,Genserik Reniers Pdf

Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry provides insights into emerging and state-of-the-art methods for the dynamic assessment of risk and safety barrier performance in the framework of domino effect risk management. The book presents methods and tools to manage the risk of cascading events involving the chemical and process industry. It is an ideal reference for both safety and security managers, industrial risk stakeholders, scientists and practitioners. In addition, laymen may find the state-of-the-art methods concerning domino effects (large-scale accidents) and how to prevent their propagation an interesting topic of study. Includes dynamic hazard and risk assessment methods Presents methods for safety barrier performance assessment Addresses the effect of harsh environment on domino risk assessment Relates physical security in relation to domino effects Includes innovative methods and tools

Domino Effects in the Process Industries

Author : Genserik Reniers,Valerio Cozzani
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780444543240

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Domino Effects in the Process Industries by Genserik Reniers,Valerio Cozzani Pdf

Domino Effects in the Process Industries discusses state-of-the-art theories, conceptual models, insights and practical issues surrounding large-scale knock-on accidents—so-called domino effects—in the chemical and process industries. The book treats such extremely low-frequency phenomena from a technological perspective, studying possible causes and introducing several approaches to assess and control the risks of these scenarios. The authors also examine these events from a managerial viewpoint, discussing single and multi-plant management insights and requirements to take pro-active measures to prevent such events. Academics, regulators, and industrialists who study and analyze domino effects in order to prevent such events will find the book unique and highly valuable. Outlines available methods in analyzing these events, aiding understanding of the accidents and their causes Covers current modelling, control and management tactics of domino effects, -facilitating prevention Identifies areas where new research is needed

Uncertainty in Risk Assessment, Risk Management, and Decision Making

Author : V.T. Covello,Lester B. Lave,Alan Moghissi,V.R.R. Uppuluri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781468453171

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Uncertainty in Risk Assessment, Risk Management, and Decision Making by V.T. Covello,Lester B. Lave,Alan Moghissi,V.R.R. Uppuluri Pdf

The subject of this volume--uncertainties in risk assessment and management--reflects an important theme in health, safety, and environ mental decision making. MOst technological hazards are characterized by substantial uncertainty. Recent examples include nuclear waste disposal, acid rain, asbestos in schools, carcinogens in food, and hazardous waste. realing with such uncertainty is arguably the most difficult and challeng ing task facing risk assessors and managers today. Four primary sources of uncertainty in risk assessment and management can be identified: (1) uncertainties about definitions; (2) uncertainties about scientific facts; (3) uncertainties about risk perceptions and atti tudes; and (4) uncertainties about values. Uncertainties about definitions derive primarily from disagreements about the meaning and interpretation of key concepts, such as probability. Uncertainties about scientific facts derive primarily from disagreements about failure modes, the probability and magnitude of adverse health or environmental consequences, cause and effect relationships, dose-response relationships, and exposure patterns. Uncertainties about risk perceptions and attitudes derive primarily from disagreements about what constitutes a significant or acceptable level of risk. Uncertainties about values derive primarily from disagreements about the desirability or worth of alternative risk management actions or conse quences. The papers in this volume address each of these sources of uncertainty from a variety of perspectives. Reflecting the broad scope of risk assess ment and risk management research, the papers include contributions from safety engineers, epidemiologists, toxicologists, chemists, biostatisticians, biologists, decision analysts, economists, psychologists, political scien tists, sociologists, ethicists, and lawyers.

Guidelines for Developing Quantitative Safety Risk Criteria

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470261408

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Guidelines for Developing Quantitative Safety Risk Criteria by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

Written by a committee of safety professionals, this book creates a foundation document for the development and application of risk tolerance criteria Helps safety managers evaluate the frequency, severity and consequence of human injury Includes examples of risk tolerance criteria used by NASA, Earthquake Response teams and the International Maritime Organization, amongst others Helps achieve consistency in risk-based decision-making Reduces potential liabilities in the use of quantitative risk tolerance criteria through reference to an industry guidance document

Reliability Data Collection and Use in Risk and Availability Assessment

Author : Viviana Colombari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 919 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642837210

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Reliability Data Collection and Use in Risk and Availability Assessment by Viviana Colombari Pdf

International cooperation on reliability and accident data collection and processing, exchange of experience on actual uses of data and reliability engineering techniques is a major step in realising safer and more efficient industrial systems. This book provides an updated presentation of the activities in this field on a worldwide basis.

Engineering Risk and Hazard Assessment

Author : Abraham Kandel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351088602

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Engineering Risk and Hazard Assessment by Abraham Kandel Pdf

The volumes deal with the newly emerging field ofRisk and Hazard Assessment and its application to science and engineering. These volumes deal with issues such as short-and long-term hazards, setting priorities in safety, fault analysis for process plants, hazard identification and safety assessment of human- robot systems, plant fault diagnoses expert systems, knowledge based diagnostic systems, fault tree analysis, modelling of computer security systems for risk and reliability analysis, risk analysis of fatigue failure, fault evaluation of complex system, probabilistic risk analysis, and expert systems for fault detection. This volume will provide the reader not only with valuable conceptual and technical information but also with a better view of the field, its problems, accomplishments, and future potentials

The Social Contours of Risk: Risk analysis, corporations and the globalization of risk

Author : Jeanne X. Kasperson,Roger E. Kasperson
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781844071753

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The Social Contours of Risk: Risk analysis, corporations and the globalization of risk by Jeanne X. Kasperson,Roger E. Kasperson Pdf

The Social Contours of RiskVolume I: Publics, Risk Communication and the Social Amplification of RiskWe live in a 'risk society' where the identification, distribution and management of risks, from new technology, environmental factors or other sources are crucial to our individual and social existence. In The Social Contours of Risk, Volumes I and II, two of the world's leading and most influential analysts of the social dimensions of risk bring together their most important contributions to this fundamental and wide-ranging field.Volume I collects their fundamental work on how risks are communicated among different publics and stakeholders, including local communities, corporations and the larger society. It analyses the problems of lack of transparency and trust, and explores how even minor effects can be amplified and distorted through media and social responses, preventing effective management. The final section investigates the difficult ethical issues raised by the unequal distribution of risk depending on factors such as wealth, location and genetic inheritance - with examples from worker and public protection, facility-siting conflicts, transporting hazardous waste and widespread impacts such as climate change.