Roman Plate Armour

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Roman Plate Armour

Author : M.C. Bishop
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472851864

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Roman Plate Armour by M.C. Bishop Pdf

Fully illustrated, this book investigates the articulated plate armour worn by Roman legionaries. First named by Renaissance historians studying the reliefs on Trajan's Column, lorica segmentata evaded successful attempts to reconstruct it until a series of important archaeological finds in the 20th century revealed how it worked and the truth of its extended chronology. The earliest finds date from the late 1st century BC, and its discovery at Kalkriese in Germany shows how rapidly it was adopted. At the same time, discoveries in Spain and Britain showed that, despite its apparent fragility, it continued in use into the 4th century AD. The spectacular find of six halves of cuirasses in a chest at Corbridge in 1964 has now been matched by the rare discovery of a complete set of this armour at Kalkriese. The Corbridge find provided the context to interpret and reconstruct earlier finds. There is now years of experience gleaned from reenactors over the practical strengths and weaknesses of this form of armour. At the same time, scientific analysis has provided insights into the technology behind this revolutionary form of armour so characteristic of the Roman Army. Featuring specially commissioned artwork and drawing upon the latest findings, this study lifts the veil on the formidable plate armour used by the legionaries of Imperial Rome.

Lorica Segmentata

Author : M. C. Bishop
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : UVA:X004749017

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Lorica Segmentata by M. C. Bishop Pdf

This in-depth examination of articulated Roman plate armour contains a detailed discussion of all the significant evidence including previously unpublished material. It looks at each of the principle types of articulated plate armour, using photographs and drawings of original finds alongside full-sized and specially-prepared computer-generated reconstructions. It also examines the strengths and weaknesses of this form of armour, considering a wide range of technical details, as well as practical aspects relating to its reproduction.

Roman Body Armour

Author : Hilary & John Travis
Publisher : Amberley Publishing Limited
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781445612188

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Roman Body Armour by Hilary & John Travis Pdf

A reassessment and reconstruction of Roman Body armour.

Roman Mail and Scale Armour

Author : M.C. Bishop
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472851710

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Roman Mail and Scale Armour by M.C. Bishop Pdf

Fully illustrated, this study investigates the origins, evolution and use of the mail and scale armour worn by the soldiers and gladiators of Imperial Rome. Less glamorous than the Roman Army's instantly recognizable plate armour but much more versatile, mail and scale armour were used by both legionaries and auxiliaries throughout Rome's history. Developed by the Celts and quickly adopted by the Romans, mail armour was easy to make and required little maintenance. Scale was a much older form of armour, originating in the Near East during the second millennium BC. As with mail, it was used by both auxiliaries and legionaries, but like plate armour, it was much more fragile than mail. Both types of armour were also used by gladiators (principally as arm defences). New discoveries in both mail and scale, as well as in hybrid forms that mixed the two, mean that much more is now known about the development of these types of defence during the Roman period, their efficacy in battle and how they were manufactured and repaired. Featuring specially commissioned artwork and drawing upon the latest findings, this study lifts the veil on the mail and scale armour used by soldiers, gladiators and others during the heyday of Imperial Rome.

Arms and Armour of the Imperial Roman Soldier

Author : Raffaele D'Amato,Graham Sumner
Publisher : Frontline Books
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781473811898

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Arms and Armour of the Imperial Roman Soldier by Raffaele D'Amato,Graham Sumner Pdf

A survey of the various forms of armour worn by the Roman soldier from 112 BC to 192 AD, featuring a wealth of illustrations and plates. From the Latin warriors on the Palatine Hill in the age of Romulus, to the last defenders of Constantinople in 1453 AD, the weaponry of the Roman Army was constantly evolving. Through glory and defeat, the Roman warrior adapted to the changing face of warfare. Due to the immense size of the Roman Empire, which reached from the British Isles to the Arabian Gulf, the equipment of the Roman soldier varied greatly from region to region. Through the use of materials such as leather, linen and felt, the army was able to adjust its equipment to these varied climates. Arms and Armour of the Imperial Roman Soldier sheds new light on the many different types of armour used by the Roman soldier, and combines written and artistic sources with the analysis of old and new archaeological finds. With a huge wealth of plates and illustrations, which include ancient paintings, mosaics, sculptures and coin depictions, this book gives the reader an unparalleled visual record of this fascinating period of military history. This book, the first of three volumes, examines the period from Marius to Commodus. Volume II will cover the period from Commodus to Justinian, and Volume III will look at the period from Romulus to Marius. “An impressive achievement, a testament to an enormous scholarly effort—and it is a significant contribution to the understanding of the Roman army.” —Bryn Mawr Classical Review “Without doubt, this is the definitive study of clothing, armour and weaponry worn by Roman soldiers during the golden age of their conquests...D’Amato has brought together a remarkable collection of archaeological photographs gathered over decades to illustrate every aspect of this military evolution . . . A treasure trove of facts and illustrations that is essential reading for any Roman military enthusiast.” —Tim Newark, Military Illustrated Magazine

Roman Plate Armour

Author : M.C. Bishop
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472851840

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Roman Plate Armour by M.C. Bishop Pdf

Fully illustrated, this book investigates the articulated plate armour worn by Roman legionaries. First named by Renaissance historians studying the reliefs on Trajan's Column, lorica segmentata evaded successful attempts to reconstruct it until a series of important archaeological finds in the 20th century revealed how it worked and the truth of its extended chronology. The earliest finds date from the late 1st century BC, and its discovery at Kalkriese in Germany shows how rapidly it was adopted. At the same time, discoveries in Spain and Britain showed that, despite its apparent fragility, it continued in use into the 4th century AD. The spectacular find of six halves of cuirasses in a chest at Corbridge in 1964 has now been matched by the rare discovery of a complete set of this armour at Kalkriese. The Corbridge find provided the context to interpret and reconstruct earlier finds. There is now years of experience gleaned from reenactors over the practical strengths and weaknesses of this form of armour. At the same time, scientific analysis has provided insights into the technology behind this revolutionary form of armour so characteristic of the Roman Army. Featuring specially commissioned artwork and drawing upon the latest findings, this study lifts the veil on the formidable plate armour used by the legionaries of Imperial Rome.

Decorated Roman Armour

Author : Raffaele D'Amato,Andrey Evgenevich Negin
Publisher : Pen and Sword
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781473892897

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Decorated Roman Armour by Raffaele D'Amato,Andrey Evgenevich Negin Pdf

From the time of the Bronze Age, the warriors of all tribes and nations sought to emblazon their arms and armour with items and images to impress upon the enemy the wealth and power of the wearer. Magnificently decorated shields were as much a defensive necessity as a symbol of social status. Equally, decorative symbols on shields and armour defined the collective ideals and the self-conceived important of the village or city-state its warriors represented.Such items were therefore of great significance to the wearers, and the authors of this astounding detailed and extensively research book, have brought together years of research and the latest archaeological discoveries, to produce a work of undeniable importance.Shining Under the Eagles is richly decorated throughout, and as well as battlefield armour, details the tournament and parade armour from Rome's the earliest days.Dr Andrey Negin is candidate of historical sciences (Russian PhD), member of the department of history of the Ancient World and Classical Languages of Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky (Russian Federation). He has carried out fieldwork on ancient Roman armour and has published books and numerous articles on Roman military equipment.Dr Raffaele D'Amato is an experienced Turin-based researcher of the ancient and medieval military worlds. After achieving his first PhD in Romano-Byzantine Law, and having collaborated with the University of Athens, he gained a second doctorate in Roman military archaeology. He spent the last year in Turkey as visiting professor at the Fatih University of Istanbul, teaching there and working on a project about the army of Byzantium. He currently work as part-time researcher at the Laboratory of the Danubian Provinces at the University of Ferrara, under Professor Livio Zerbini.

The Knight and the Blast Furnace

Author : Alan R. Williams
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 974 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004124981

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The Knight and the Blast Furnace by Alan R. Williams Pdf

The suit of armour distinguishes the European Middle Ages & Renaissance. This book tells its story from the 14th to the 17th century, and the making of its steel. The metallurgy of 600 armours has been analysed, and their probable effectiveness in battle assessed.

Lorica Segmentata: A catalogue of finds

Author : M. C. Bishop,M. D. Thomas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015058696595

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Lorica Segmentata: A catalogue of finds by M. C. Bishop,M. D. Thomas Pdf

A catalogue of all published examples of "lorica segmentata", or articulated Roman plate armour, from the entire Roman empire.

The Armour of Imperial Rome

Author : H. Russell Robinson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015007068367

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The Armour of Imperial Rome by H. Russell Robinson Pdf

The purpose of this book is to provide in one volume a comprehensive study of Roman armour--a study which, until now, has been confined to short articles and papers dealing with a single object or a small group of pieces of similar type. -- Introduction.

Campaldino 1289

Author : Kelly DeVries,Niccolò Capponi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472831279

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Campaldino 1289 by Kelly DeVries,Niccolò Capponi Pdf

Campaldino is one of the important battles between the Guelphs and Ghibellines - the major political factions in the city states of central and northern Italy. It heralded the rise of Florence to a dominant position over the area of Tuscany and was one of the last occassions when the Italian city militias contested a battle, with the 14th century seeing the rise of the condottiere in Italy's Wars. In this highly illustrated new study, renowned medieval historians Kelly De Vries and Niccolò Capponi have uncovered new material from the battlefield itself, as well as using all the available sources, to breathe new life into this colourful and fascinating battle.

The Roman Army and the New Testament

Author : Christopher B. Zeichmann
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978704039

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The Roman Army and the New Testament by Christopher B. Zeichmann Pdf

Though New Testament scholars have written extensively on the Roman Empire, the topic of the military has been conspicuously neglected, leading many academics to defer to popular wisdom. Against this trend, The Roman Army and the New Testament provides a clear discussion of issues that are often taken for granted: Who served in the military of early Roman Palestine? Why did men join the Roman army, seemingly at odds with their own interests as subject peoples? What roles did soldiers serve beyond combat? How did civilians interact with and perceive soldiers? These questions are answered through careful analysis of ancient literature, inscriptions, papyri, and archaeological findings to paint a detailed portrait of soldier-civilian interactions in early Roman Palestine. Contrary to common assumption, Judaea and Galilee were not crawling with Roman legionaries with a penchant for cruelty. Rather, a diverse mix of men from Palestine and nearby regions served as soldiers in a variety of social roles: infrastructure construction, dispute mediation, bodyguarding officials like tax-collectors, etc. Readers will discover a variety of complex attitudes civilians held toward men of Roman violence throughout the Roman East. The importance of these historical issues for biblical scholarship is demonstrated through a verse-by-verse commentary on relevant passages that stretches across the entire New Testament, from the Slaughter of the Innocents in Matthew’s nativity to the climactic battle with the Great Beast in Revelation. Biblical scholars, seminarians, and military enthusiasts will find much to learn about the Roman army in both the New Testament and early Roman Palestine.

Roman Heavy Cavalry (2)

Author : Andrei Evgenevich Negin,Raffaele D’Amato
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472839480

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Roman Heavy Cavalry (2) by Andrei Evgenevich Negin,Raffaele D’Amato Pdf

In the twilight of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th–6th centuries, the elite of the field armies was the heavy armoured cavalry – the cataphracts, clad in lamellar, scale, mail and padded fabric armour. After the fall of the West, the Greek-speaking Eastern or Byzantine Empire survived for nearly a thousand years, and cavalry remained predominant in its armies, with the heaviest armoured regiments continuing to provide the ultimate shock-force in battle. Accounts from Muslim chroniclers show that the ironclad cataphract on his armoured horse was an awe-inspiring enemy: '...they advanced against you, iron-covered – one would have said that they advanced on horses which seemed to have no legs'. This new study, replete with stunning full-colour illustrations of the various units, offers an engaging insight into the fearsome heavy cavalry units that battled against the enemies of Rome's Eastern Empire.

Roman Shields

Author : M.C. Bishop
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472839633

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Roman Shields by M.C. Bishop Pdf

The introduction of the scutum in the 4th century BC revolutionized the way the Romans fought. Instead of being purely defensive, the shield became a weapon in its own right. Using the top edge or boss to punch an opponent, or the lower rim to smash down on their feet, it served to unbalance an enemy and allow the sword to do its work. The versatility of the scutum was characterized by the testudo, a formation the Romans used offensively like a pedestrian tank. Meanwhile, other shield types equipped the auxiliaries who fought alongside the legionaries. The curved, rectangular scutum survived into the 3rd century AD, only to be replaced by an oval, slightly domed shield derived from the oval shields of Early Imperial auxiliaries. Drawing together historical accounts, excavated artefacts and the results of the latest scientific analyses of the boards and fittings, renowned authority M.C. Bishop reveals the development, technology, training and use of the scutum and other Roman shield types.

Roman Imperial Armour

Author : David Sim,Jaime Kaminski
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 1842174355

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Roman Imperial Armour by David Sim,Jaime Kaminski Pdf

This is the story of the production of the armour used by the soldiers of the Roman Empire. The book presents an examination of the metals the armour was made from, of how the ores containing those metals were extracted from the earth and transformed into workable metal and of how that raw product was made into the armour.