Rules Of Origin In Ftas In Europe And In The Americas Issues And Implications For The Eu Mercosur Inter Regional Association Agreement Working Paper Itd Documento De Trabajo Itd 15

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Rules of origin in FTAs in Europe and in the Americas : issues and implications for the EU-Mercosur Inter-Regional Association Agreement (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 15)

Author : Antoni Estevadeordal,Kati Suominen
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Certificates of origin
ISBN : 9789507381683

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Rules of origin in FTAs in Europe and in the Americas : issues and implications for the EU-Mercosur Inter-Regional Association Agreement (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 15) by Antoni Estevadeordal,Kati Suominen Pdf

The european window : challenges in the negotiation of México's free trade agreement with the European Union (Working Paper SITI = Documento de Trabajo IECI n. 9)

Author : Sergio Gómez Lora
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507382147

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The european window : challenges in the negotiation of México's free trade agreement with the European Union (Working Paper SITI = Documento de Trabajo IECI n. 9) by Sergio Gómez Lora Pdf

On 1 July 2000 regulations to liberalize trade flows between Mexico and the European Union came into force, after more than six years of diplomatic work and complex negotiations. These regulations are part of the "Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLCUEM), which is also one of the components of the Agreement on Economic Association, Political Concertation and Cooperation ("Global Agreement"). The Global Agreement through its three components - political dialogue, trade liberalization and cooperation- was at the time the most ambitious agreement ever constituted by the EU. The economic association component included in the Global Agreement - the TLCUEM- was the first overseas free trade treaty and served as an important precedent for later EU negotiations with other Latin American countries. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the reasons that led Mexico and the EU to the constitution of this treaty; to describe the main challenges of the Global Agreement negotiations of different components; and to briefly review the results of the first three years since the TLCUEM enforcement.

Remittances and healthcare expenditure patterns of populations in origin communities : evidence from Mexico (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 25)

Author : Catalina Amuedo Dorantes,Susan Pozo,Tania Sainz
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507382567

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Remittances and healthcare expenditure patterns of populations in origin communities : evidence from Mexico (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 25) by Catalina Amuedo Dorantes,Susan Pozo,Tania Sainz Pdf

Quantitative Methods for Assessing the Effects of Non-tariff Measures and Trade Facilitation

Author : Philippa S. Dee,Michael J. Ferrantino
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 674 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789812701350

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Quantitative Methods for Assessing the Effects of Non-tariff Measures and Trade Facilitation by Philippa S. Dee,Michael J. Ferrantino Pdf

As tariffs have fallen worldwide, the increasing importance of non-tariff policies for further trade liberalization has become widely recognized. The methods for assessing the potential effects of such liberalization have lagged significantly behind those available for analyzing tariffs. This book is the first volume that comprehensively addresses this gap. It has been designed to be useful for both economists and policymakers, especially for those involved in communicating ideas and results between economists and policymakers. This indispensable book contains cutting-edge discussions of the full range of methodologies used in this area, including business surveys, summary statistics such as effective rates of protection and price gaps, time-series and panel econometrics, and simulation methods such as computable general equilibrium. It covers the entire spectrum of policies under discussion in current trade negotiations, including trade facilitation, services policies, quantitative measures, customs procedures, standards, movement of natural persons, and anti-dumping. Some prominent contributors to this book are Bijit Bora (World Trade Organization), John Wilson, Tsunehiro Otsuki and Vlad Manole (World Bank), Catherine Mann (Institute of International Economics), Alan Deardorff and Robert Stern (University of Michigan), Joe Francois (Erasmus University), Dean Spinanger (University of Kiel), Antoni Estevadeordal and Kati Suominen (Inter-American Development Bank), Thomas Prusa (Rutgers University), Thomas Hertel and Terrie Walmsley (Purdue University), Scott Bradford (Brigham Young University), Judith Dean, Robert Feinberg, Soamiely Andriamananjara and Marinos Tsigas (US International Trade Commission).

Globalization, migration and development : the role of Mexican migrant remittances (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 20)

Author : J. Ernesto López Córdova
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 9789507382413

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Globalization, migration and development : the role of Mexican migrant remittances (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 20) by J. Ernesto López Córdova Pdf

In this paper, we present evidence indicating that international migrant remittances lead to improved developmental outcomes. Using a cross-section of all Mexican municipalities (over 2400) in the year 2000, we show that an increase in the fraction of households receiving international remittances is correlated with better schooling and health indicators and with reductions in poverty, even after controlling for the likely endogeneity between remittances and developmental outcome variables. Our findings have important policy implications as they suggest that national governments and the international community should adopt measures that facilitate remittance flows.

Regional integration : what in it for CARICOM ? (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 29)

Author : Mauricio Mesquita Moreira,Eduardo Mendoza
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 9789507382628

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Regional integration : what in it for CARICOM ? (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 29) by Mauricio Mesquita Moreira,Eduardo Mendoza Pdf

Economic and political integration have been a perennial and neuralgic issue in the Caribbean agenda. This paper draws on the literature on trade, growth and regional agreements to discuss the motivation behind the Caribbean drive for integration, the results obtained so far and what is in stock for the future. It argues, with the help of descriptive statistics, an empirical growth model and a gravity model, that the traditional, trade related gains from regional integration have been and are bound to be limited because of (i) the countries' high openness; (ii) the limited size of the common, enlarged market; and (iii) the countries' relatively similar factor endowments. It also argues, though, that gains in the area of non-tradables, due to economies of scale which cannot be mitigated by trade and openness, can be substantial.

Fiscal policy and equity estimation of the progressivity and redistributive capacity of taxes and social public expenditure in the Andean countries (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 33)

Author : Alberto Barreix,Jerónimo Roca,Luiz Villela
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507382680

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Fiscal policy and equity estimation of the progressivity and redistributive capacity of taxes and social public expenditure in the Andean countries (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD; 33) by Alberto Barreix,Jerónimo Roca,Luiz Villela Pdf

Chile's integration strategy : is there room for improvement ? (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 21)

Author : Mauricio Mesquita Moreira,Juan S. Blyde
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Chile
ISBN : 9789507382482

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Chile's integration strategy : is there room for improvement ? (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 21) by Mauricio Mesquita Moreira,Juan S. Blyde Pdf

What are the main issues in Chile's trade agenda? This paper argues that the country's agenda does not lend itself to that traditional kind of policy advice usually given throughout Latin America. Protection is low and uniform, institutions that govern trade policy are strong and well protected from capture and the country has put a lot of effort in opening markets in the region and abroad. The important issues that come out of the analysis are to a great extent, "second generational". That is: export diversification, the regional distribution of trade gains, completion of the "multidimensional" trade strategy and transport costs. Whereas Chile has made progress in diversifying its exports away from copper, concentration is still high even when compared to other resource intensive countries. On the regional issue, it seems clear that Chile's export-led growth in the last two decades was not evenly distributed across the regions. On Chile's "multidimensional" trade strategy, Asia is clearly the missing link in the country's wide net of preferential agreements and the evidence available suggest that transport costs are these days a more important obstacle to Chile's trade than traditional trade barriers.

How do rules of origin affect investment flows ? : some hypotheses and the case of Mexico (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 22)

Author : Antoni Estevadeordal,J. Ernesto López Córdova,Kati Suominen
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Free trade
ISBN : 9789507382505

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How do rules of origin affect investment flows ? : some hypotheses and the case of Mexico (Working Paper ITD = Documento de Trabajo ITD ; n. 22) by Antoni Estevadeordal,J. Ernesto López Córdova,Kati Suominen Pdf