Rāma Legends And Rāma Reliefs In Indonesia

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Rāma-legends and Rāma-reliefs in Indonesia

Author : Willem Frederik Stutterheim
Publisher : Abhinav Publications
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Religion
ISBN : 8170172519

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Rāma-legends and Rāma-reliefs in Indonesia by Willem Frederik Stutterheim Pdf

The Work First Published In 1925 In The Series Der Indische Kulturkreis In Einzeldarstellungen Has Been Considered A Classic, But Has Not Been Alas Easily Accessible To The English Reading Public. Also For Long, The Work Has Been Out Of Print. With The Publication Of The English Translation Many New Vistas Of Exploration Will Immediately Open Up. It Is Remarkable That Despite The Paucity Of Published Material, The Comparative Absence Of Structural Linguistic Models For The Study Of Languages And Theoretical Paradigms, The Late Professor Stutterheim Employs The Tools Of Structural Linguistic Analysis, Comparative Literature, And Historical Reconstruction. This Is A Far More Challenging Task Than Descriptive Archaeology And Stylistic Analysis. Fundamental To This Is His Ability To Correlate And Revaluate The Relationship Between The Written Texts And Oral Transmission. While All This Is Very Familiar To Contemporary Scholarship, A Reading Of This Monograph Convinces One That Professor Stutterheim Anticipated Modern Scholarship By Many Decades. His Concern Was Not Restricted To The Archaeological Features Of This Group Of Temples But Went Much Further Into Interpretation And Identification Of The Historical Processes Of Acculturization, Diffusion And Autochthonous Tendencies. Along With The Late Professor D.C. Sen, He May Be Considered The First Scholar To Draw Attention To The Role Of The Oral Enunciation Of The Rama Legends In Different Parts Of Asia. In This Monograph He Forcefully Argues That Valmiki S Ramayana Was Not The Basis Of The Indonesian Versions And Disagrees With The Hypothesis That Kamban Provided A Model Or Even That Hanuman-Nataka Was The Original Source. He Comes To The Interesting Conclusion That Perhaps Gujarat Was The Source. Much Has Been Written On The Subject During The Past Few Decades, However, Professor Stutterheim S Argument Remains Fresh. Perhaps Scholars Will Want To Re-Explore The Sources Of The Gujarati Version Of The Ramayana As Also The Panji Stories Of Java. The Monograph Will Also Stimulate Discussion Of A Most Contemporary Concern, I.E., The Relationship Of The Text And The Image: The Adherence, The Interpretations And The Deviations. Of Late, Many Art Historians Have Been Concerned In Their Respective Ways To Analyse The Interface Of Text And Image. The Monograph Is Of Immediate Contemporary Relevance As Theoretical Model For Modern Scholarship.

Bhāratī

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Archaeology
ISBN : UOM:39015078208264

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Bhāratī by Anonim Pdf

The Multivalence of an Epic

Author : Parul Pandya Dhar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000991963

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The Multivalence of an Epic by Parul Pandya Dhar Pdf

This volume examines The Rāmāyaṇa traditions of South India and Southeast Asia. Bringing together 19 well-known scholars in Rāmāyaṇa studies from Cambodia, Canada, France, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, UK, and USA, this thought-provoking and elegantly illustrated volume engages with the inherent plurality, diversity, and adaptability of the Rāmāyaṇa in changing socio-political, religious, and cultural contexts. The journey and localization of the Rāmāyaṇa is explored in its manifold expressions – from classical to folk, from temples and palaces to theatres and by-lanes in cities and villages, and from ancient to modern times. Regional Rāmāyaṇas from different parts of South India and Southeast Asia are placed in deliberate juxtaposition to enable a historically informed discussion of their connected pasts across land and seas. The three parts of this volume, organized as visual, literary, and performance cultures, discuss the sculpted, painted, inscribed, written, recited, and performed Rāmāyaṇas. A related emphasis is on the way boundaries of medium and genre have been crossed in the visual, literary, and performed representations of the Rāmāyaṇa. Print edition not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan)

In Praise of Prambanan

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-11
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004260429

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In Praise of Prambanan by Anonim Pdf

In praise of Prambanan is devoted to the Hindu-Javanese temple complex of Candi Prambanan, also known by its locally more popular name of Candi Loro Jonggrang. The book has two parts. Part One is a general introduction to the temple complex based on an examination of the existing scholarly literature. It offers a detailed state-of-the-art survey of publications on Candi Prambanan as well as of the religious conditions which made its creation possible. Part Two contains a selection of important articles—in English translation—about the temple complex by prominent Dutch scholars all of whom had first-hand knowledge of it: J.W. IJzerman, J.Ph. Vogel, N.J. Krom, F.D.K. Bosch, B. de Haan, W.F. Stutterheim, V.R. van Romondt and A.J. Bernet Kempers. The book is richly illustrated with photographs, drawings and maps.

From Lanka Eastwards

Author : Andrea Acri,H.M. Creese,A. Griffiths
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004253766

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From Lanka Eastwards by Andrea Acri,H.M. Creese,A. Griffiths Pdf

The Kakawin Ramayana, arguably the oldest Old Javanese epic text in Indic metres (circa 9th century AD), holds a unique position in the literary heritage of Indonesia. The poem has retained a remarkable vitality through the centuries in the Archipelago, inspiring many forms of artistic expression not only in the domain of literature but also in the visual and performing arts, from the reliefs of the majestic Central Javanese temples to modern puppet-show performances. Displaying a virtuoso array of metrical patterns, the Kakawin Ramayana is among the very few Old Javanese texts for which a specific Sanskrit prototype has been identified, namely the difficult poem Bhattikavya (circa 7th century AD), itself a version of the great Ramayana epic ascribed to Valmiki (circa 6th–1st century BC). The Old Javanese poem is an original and skillful work of re-elaboration that documents a fascinating interaction between cultural elements of the Sanskritic tradition with those indigenous to the Javanese setting. The studies included in this volume, written by experts in a wide range of disciplines, focus on disparate aspects of the Kakawin Ramayana and the constellation of cultural phenomena revolving around it, providing the reader with a key to the understanding of the rich Old Javanese textual heritage and the transcultural intellectual dynamics that contributed to shaping the cultural heritage of Indonesia up to the present. With contributions from Andrea Acri, Helen Creese, Arlo Griffiths, Thomas Hunter, Roy Jordaan, Lydia Kieven, Cecelia Levin, Wesley Michel, Stuart Robson and Adrian Vickers, this book is the result of a workshop held at the KITLV branch in Jakarta on May 26th–28th 2009 and supported by the Australia-Netherlands Research Collaboration, the École Française d’Extrême-Orient, and the Stichting J. Gonda Fonds.

A Lasting Vision

Author : Yigal Bronner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780197642924

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A Lasting Vision by Yigal Bronner Pdf

A Lasting Vision is dedicated to the Mirror of Literature (Kavyadarsa), a Sanskrit treatise on poetics composed by Dandin in south India (c. 700 CE), and to the treatise's remarkable career throughout large parts of Asia. The Mirror was adapted and translated into several languages spoken on the southern Indian peninsula (Kannada, Tamil) and on the Island of Sri Lanka (Sinhala, Pali), as well as in the Tibetan plateau far to the north (Tibetan, Mongolian). In all these receiving cultures it became a classical text and a source of constant engagement and innovation, often well into the modern era. It also travelled to Burma and Thailand, where it held a place of honor in Buddhist monastic education and intellectual life, and likely to the islands of Java and Bali, where it contributed to the production of literature in Old Javanese. There is even reason to believe that it reached China and impacted Chinese literary culture, although far more peripherally than in other parts of Asia. It also maintained a prominent position in Sanskrit learned discourses throughout the Indian subcontinent for at least a millennium. This multi-authored volume, organized by region and language, is the first attempt to chart and explain the Mirror's amazing transregional and multilingual success: what was so unique about this work that might explain its near-continental conquest, how was it transmitted to and received in these different environments, and what happened to it whenever it was being adopted and adapted.

The Encoded Cirebon Mask

Author : Laurie Margot Ross
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004315211

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The Encoded Cirebon Mask by Laurie Margot Ross Pdf

In The Encoded Cirebon Mask: Materiality, Flow, and Meaning along Java’s Islamic Northwest Coast, Laurie Margot Ross situates masks and masked dance in the Cirebon region of Java (Indonesia) as an authentic expression of Islam by analyzing the objects themselves.

Traces of the Ramayana and Mahabharata in Javanese and Malay Literature

Author : Ding Choo Ming,Willem van der Molen
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789814786577

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Traces of the Ramayana and Mahabharata in Javanese and Malay Literature by Ding Choo Ming,Willem van der Molen Pdf

Local renderings of the two Indian epics Ramayana and Mahabharata in Malay and Javanese literature have existed since around the ninth and tenth centuries. In the following centuries new versions were created alongside the old ones, and these opened up interesting new directions. They questioned the views of previous versions and laid different accents, in a continuous process of modernization and adaptation, successfully satisfying the curiosity of their audiences for more than a thousand years. Much of this history is still unclear. For a long time, scholarly research made little progress, due to its preoccupation with problems of origin. The present volume, going beyond identifying sources, analyses the socio-literary contexts and ideological foundations of seemingly similar contents and concepts in different periods; it examines the literary functions of borrowing and intertextual referencing, and calls upon the visual arts to illustrate the independent character of the epic tradition in Southeast Asia.

The Heritage of Traditional Malay Literature

Author : V.I. Braginsky
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 906 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004489875

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The Heritage of Traditional Malay Literature by V.I. Braginsky Pdf

Traditional literature, or 'the deed of the reed pen' as it was called by its creators, is not only the most valuable part of the cultural heritage of the Malay people, but also a shared legacy of Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei. Malay culture during its heyday saw the entire Universe as a piece of literature written by the Creator with the Sublime Pen on the Guarded Tablet. Literature was not just the creation of a scribe, but a scribe himself, imprinting words on the 'sheet of memory' and thus shaping human personality. This book, the first comprehensive survey of traditional Malay literature in English since 1939, embraces more than a millennium of Malay letters from the vague data of the seventh century up to the early beginnings of the modern literatures in the late nineteenth century. The long path trodden by traditional Malay literature is viewed in historical and theoretical perspectives as a development of integral system, caused by cultural and religious changes, primarily by gradual Islamization. This changing system considered in the entirety of its genres and works, is seen both externally and internally: from the point of view of modern scholarship and through the examination of indigenous concepts of literary creativity, poetics and aesthetics. The book not only repesents an original study based on a specific historico-theoretical approach, but it is also a complete reference-work and an indispensable manual for students.

Performance in Java and Bali

Author : B. Arps
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2005-06-27
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781135752033

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Performance in Java and Bali by B. Arps Pdf

The studies in this book examine traditional performance genres in the Indonesian islands of Java and Bali. They cover puppet and human theatre, dance, sung narrative, narrative temple reliefs, and vocal and instrumental music, span a period of more than a thousand years, and range over four cultural complexes: Sundanese in western Java, Javanese in central and eastern Java, Chinese in eastern Java, and Balinese in Bali.

Mpu Monaguṇa's Sumanasāntaka

Author : Peter Worsley,S. Supomo,Thomas Hunter,Margaret Fletcher
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 732 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004253018

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Mpu Monaguṇa's Sumanasāntaka by Peter Worsley,S. Supomo,Thomas Hunter,Margaret Fletcher Pdf

Mpu Monaguṇa's early thirteenth century epic poem Sumanasāntaka is a vernacular rendering of Kālidāsa's story of Prince Aja and Princess Indumatī told in the Raghuvaṃśa. In it the poet exploits his source narrative to describe and comment on the Javanese world of his times. In Mpu Monaguṇa's Sumanasāntaka the authors offer an edited text and translation of Mpu Monaguṇa's epic kakawin and extensive commentary on the editing of the manuscripts and history of the poem and its story, the relationship between the Old Javanese poem and Kālidāsa's Raghuvaṃśa, the way in which the poem imagines the lived environment of ancient Java in the early thirteenth century and Balinese painted representations of the story of Prince Aja and Princess Indumatī.

Narrative Sculpture and Literary Traditions in South and Southeast Asia

Author : Marijke J. Klokke
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-13
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004502642

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Narrative Sculpture and Literary Traditions in South and Southeast Asia by Marijke J. Klokke Pdf

The question “how has ancient India’s incredibly rich literary heritage been visually represented” forms the centerpiece of this latest volume in Brill’s series Studies in Asian Art and Archaeology. Due to the overwhelming impression made by the texts themselves, the relationship between text and image has until now never received the attention it deserves. Numerous temples, though, not only in South Asia, but also in Southeast Asia carry the images of India’s great narratives. Special attention is given to those in Karnataka (India), Java (Indonesia), Angkor (Cambodia), and Tra Kieu (Vietnam). The work discusses theoretical aspects, provides new interpretations, and proposes innovative interpretations through advanced comparative and contextual approaches.

The Rama Jataka in Laos

Author : Sachchidanand Sahai
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UIUC:30112004707045

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The Rama Jataka in Laos by Sachchidanand Sahai Pdf

The Two Volumes Offer For The First Time A Critical And Comprehensive Study And An Annotated Translation Of The Laotian Palm-Leaf Manuscript Popularity Known As The Phra Lak Phra Lam. Recognised As The Rama Jataka In The Buddhist Milieu Of Laos, This Text Ranks Next To The Vessantara Jataka As A Sacred Text. It Is An Important Laotian Addition To The Existing Stock Of Buddhist Jataka Literature. The Present Study Constitutes An Indispensable Source Book For The Study Of Buddhism And Cultural, Anthropological Understanding Of Society, Religion And Literature In India And Indochina.

Anatomy of a Confrontation

Author : Sarvepalli Gopal
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : 1856490505

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Anatomy of a Confrontation by Sarvepalli Gopal Pdf

With the rise of the Hindu fundamentalist BJP as a significant electoral force nationwide, Indian politics are in the process of a major shift in character. Not only is the shaky hold of Congress on power threatened by this dynamic party with its overt appeal to religious chauvinism, but the secular nature of the Indian state and delicate balance of relations between diverse religious communities are at stake. The eminent scholars who have collaborated in this book examine both the flash point issue of the mosque at Ayodha (demolished by militant Hindus), as well as the deeper causes - historic and contemporary - underlying rising communal tension in India today/ This book constitutes a profound but accessible re-examination of many basic features of Indian society and politics.