Scalar Verb Classes Scalarity Thematic Roles And Arguments In The Estonian Aspectual Lexicon

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Scalar Verb Classes : Scalarity, Thematic Roles, and Arguments in the Estonian Aspectual Lexicon

Anne Tamm
Scalar Verb Classes Scalarity Thematic Roles and Arguments in the Estonian Aspectual Lexicon Book PDF

Author : Anne Tamm
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9788866550556

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Scalar Verb Classes : Scalarity, Thematic Roles, and Arguments in the Estonian Aspectual Lexicon by Anne Tamm Pdf

This monograph discusses scalar verb classes. It tests theories of linguistic form and meaning, arguments and thematic roles, using Estonian data. The analyses help to understand the aspectual structure of Estonian. In Estonian, transitive verbs fall into aspectual classes based on the type of case-marking of objects and adjuncts. The book relates the morphosyntactic frames of verbs to properties typically associated with adjectives and nouns: scalarity and boundedness. Verbs are divided according to how their aspect is composed. Some verbs lexicalize a scale, which can be bounded either lexically or compositionally. Aspectual composition involves the unification of features. Compositionally derived structures differ according to which of the aspectually relevant dimensions are bounded.

The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar

Mary Dalrymple
The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar Book PDF

Author : Mary Dalrymple
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 2192 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961104246

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The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar by Mary Dalrymple Pdf

Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) is a nontransformational theory of linguistic structure, first developed in the 1970s by Joan Bresnan and Ronald M. Kaplan, which assumes that language is best described and modeled by parallel structures representing different facets of linguistic organization and information, related by means of functional correspondences. This volume has five parts. Part I, Overview and Introduction, provides an introduction to core syntactic concepts and representations. Part II, Grammatical Phenomena, reviews LFG work on a range of grammatical phenomena or constructions. Part III, Grammatical modules and interfaces, provides an overview of LFG work on semantics, argument structure, prosody, information structure, and morphology. Part IV, Linguistic disciplines, reviews LFG work in the disciplines of historical linguistics, learnability, psycholinguistics, and second language learning. Part V, Formal and computational issues and applications, provides an overview of computational and formal properties of the theory, implementations, and computational work on parsing, translation, grammar induction, and treebanks. Part VI, Language families and regions, reviews LFG work on languages spoken in particular geographical areas or in particular language families. The final section, Comparing LFG with other linguistic theories, discusses LFG work in relation to other theoretical approaches.

Atypical predicate-argument relations

Thierry Ruchot,Pascale Van Praet
Atypical predicate argument relations Book PDF

Author : Thierry Ruchot,Pascale Van Praet
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266255

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Atypical predicate-argument relations by Thierry Ruchot,Pascale Van Praet Pdf

This book deals with atypical predicate-argument relations. Although the relations between predicates, especially verbal, and their arguments have been long studied, most studies are concerned with typical telic verbs in the past tense, indicative mood, active voice, with all arguments expressed. Recently, linguists have become interested in other types of predicate-argument relations displaying atypical properties, be they morphological or syntactic, in one language or cross-linguistically. The articles in this book investigate some of these: argument marking with some special groups of verbs, arguments not foreseen in the verb valency and contributed by the construction, verbs in idiomatic constructions, valency-changing operations, arguments in thetic sentences or in participle constructions etc. The authors work within different theoretical frameworks and on various languages, from more current languages like English, Spanish, French or German, to Hebrew or lamaholot, an Austronesian language.

Negation in Uralic Languages

Matti Miestamo,Anne Tamm,Beáta Wagner-Nagy
Negation in Uralic Languages Book PDF

Author : Matti Miestamo,Anne Tamm,Beáta Wagner-Nagy
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268648

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Negation in Uralic Languages by Matti Miestamo,Anne Tamm,Beáta Wagner-Nagy Pdf

The grammaticalized expression of negation is a linguistic universal. This volume deals with negation in the Uralic language family in a typological perspective. As in no other major language family before, a comprehensive typological questionnaire provides the basis for the chapters documenting negation in 17 languages. Most of them are endangered. The chapters highlight negative auxiliary verbs—the special Uralic feature—and their ways of combining with the rich inventory of other negators in different types of clauses, as well as negative replies, negative indefinites, abessives/caritives/privatives, scope, polarity and emphatic negation. Selected aspects of negation, such as negative indefinites, negation of non-verbal predicates and information structure, are discussed in more detail in five further chapters. The book brings new typologically informed perspectives on negation in the Uralic family, and it provides valuable data and insights for any linguist working on negation.

Partitive Cases and Related Categories

Silvia Luraghi,Tuomas Huumo
Partitive Cases and Related Categories Book PDF

Author : Silvia Luraghi,Tuomas Huumo
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110346060

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Partitive Cases and Related Categories by Silvia Luraghi,Tuomas Huumo Pdf

Argument-marking, morphological partitives have been the topic of language specific studies, while no cross-linguistic or typological analyses have been conducted. Since individual partitives of different languages have been studied, there exists a basis for a more cross-linguistic approach. The purpose of this book is to fill the gap and to bring together research on partitives in different languages.

Language Contact in the Territory of the Former Soviet Union

Diana Forker,Lenore A. Grenoble
Language Contact in the Territory of the Former Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Diana Forker,Lenore A. Grenoble
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260017

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Language Contact in the Territory of the Former Soviet Union by Diana Forker,Lenore A. Grenoble Pdf

The former Soviet Union (USSR) provides the ideal territory for studying language contact between one and the same dominant language (Russian) and a wide range of genealogically and typologically diverse languages with varying histories of language contact. This is the first book that bundles different case studies and systematically investigates the impact of Russian at all linguistic levels, from the lexicon to the domains of grammar to discourse, and with varying types of outcomes such as relatively rapid language shift, structural changes in a relatively stable contact situation, pidginization and super variability at the post-pidgin stage. The volume appeals to linguists studying language contact and contact-induced language change from a broad range of perspectives, who want to gain insight into how one of the largest languages in the world influences other smaller languages, but also experts of mostly minority languages in the sphere of the former Soviet Union.

Case Alternations in Five Finnic Languages

Aet Lees
Case Alternations in Five Finnic Languages Book PDF

Author : Aet Lees
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004296367

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Case Alternations in Five Finnic Languages by Aet Lees Pdf

This corpus study presents a comparative analysis of the case of objects of various verb forms, and also subjects in existential clauses in five Finnic languages. Differences between present languages and historical changes in each language are discussed.

Linguistic Variation Issues: Case and Agreement in Northern Russian Participial Constructions

Civardi, Antonio
Linguistic Variation Issues Case and Agreement in Northern Russian Participial Constructions Book PDF

Author : Civardi, Antonio
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9788864533261

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Linguistic Variation Issues: Case and Agreement in Northern Russian Participial Constructions by Civardi, Antonio Pdf

This study offers a novel approach to a longstanding problem in Slavic Linguistics, the formal representation of the Northern Russian participial constructions in -n(o)/-t(o). Unlike previous works, the methodological stance adopted by the author focuses on singling out all the relevant patterns of variation and on pursuing a unified explanation for them. The key to the solution of the puzzle is the idea that the participial affix -n-/-t- and the agreement inflections are not just pieces of morphology inserted post-syntactically, but true heads that enter the computation and are able to manipulate the argumental roles of the verb and to check the EPP. The author’s proposal is properly framed in the context of current debate on interlanguage variation.

«Remov'd from human eyes»: Madness and Poetry 1676-1774

Natali, Ilaria
Remov d from human eyes Madness and Poetry 1676 1774 Book PDF

Author : Natali, Ilaria
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9788864533193

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«Remov'd from human eyes»: Madness and Poetry 1676-1774 by Natali, Ilaria Pdf

The years 1676 and 1774 marked two turning points in the social and legal treatment of madness in England. In 1676, London’s Bethlehem Hospital expanded in grand new premises, and in 1774 the Madhouses Act attempted to limit confinement of the insane. This study explores almost a century of the English history of madness through the texts of five poets who were considered mentally troubled according to contemporary standards: James Carkesse, Anne Finch, William Collins, Christopher Smart and William Cowper were hospitalized, sequestered or exiled from society. Their works cope with representations of insanity, medical definitions or practices, imputed illness, and the judging eye of the ‘sane other’, shedding new light on the dis/continuities in the notion of madness of this period.

New information subjects in L2 acquisition: evidence from Italian and Finnish

Dal Pozzo, Lena
New information subjects in L2 acquisition evidence from Italian and Finnish Book PDF

Author : Dal Pozzo, Lena
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9788866558705

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New information subjects in L2 acquisition: evidence from Italian and Finnish by Dal Pozzo, Lena Pdf

Recent work on second language acquisition within the generative framework has pointed out interfaces (syntax-discourse, syntax-semantics, etc.) as a residual domain of vulnerability in L2. Rather than in core syntax, it is at the interface level that the divergence between native and non-native grammars has been shown to be more prominent. In this book the investigation of answering strategies and the focalization of new information subjects, which require access to the syntax-discourse interface, will be pursued. Data is collected through an oral elicitation task on Finnish and Italian, a rather unexplored language pair, in various stages of language development: advanced and intermediate L2 acquisition, L1 under L2 attrition, early bilingualism, child monolingual L1 development.

Storia, identità e canoni letterari

Ioana Both,Ayşe Saraçgil,Angela Tarantino
Storia identit e canoni letterari Book PDF

Author : Ioana Both,Ayşe Saraçgil,Angela Tarantino
Publisher : Firenze University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Group identity
ISBN : 9788866554172

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Storia, identità e canoni letterari by Ioana Both,Ayşe Saraçgil,Angela Tarantino Pdf

This volume collects the interventions of the post-doctoral fellows and PhD students of the University of Cluj Napoca, the University of Bucharest and the University of Florence (Mediterranean Cultures; Doctoral School of Comparative Languages, Literatures and Cultures, specialisation in Language, Literature, Philology: Intercultural Perspectives) presented in occasion of the seminar Storia, identit e canoni letterari ("History, identity and literary canons", Florence, 22-23 November 2011). The contributions are centred on the idea of canon, as a cultural construct founding modern national identities. Another trace is the literary and cultural hybridisations between different geographies. For the Romanian context, the contributions pay particular attention to the movements of the avant-garde of the early 1900s. Some contributions account for the most problematic aspects of the contemporary world using interdisciplinary approaches.

Degree Gradation of Verbs

Jens Fleischhauer-Helfer
Degree Gradation of Verbs Book PDF

Author : Jens Fleischhauer-Helfer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110720273

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Degree Gradation of Verbs by Jens Fleischhauer-Helfer Pdf

Gradation is usually considered to be a property of adjectives. Examples like 'The boy loves his mother very much' and 'The boy has grown a lot' reveal that gradation is not limited to adjectives but verbs are gradable too. Verb gradation has received considerably less attention in the literature than gradation of adjectives. The aim of the current volume is to explore the notion of verb gradation in more detail. The book presents a semantic as well as a syntactic analysis of verb gradation and combines three case studies with a general perspective on the phenomenon. Issues addressed in the volume cover, among others, the notion of scalarity in the verbal domain, the interaction of verb gradation with grammatical as well as lexical aspect and verb gradation as a subcompositional phenomenon. These topics are investigated from a cross-linguistic perspective. The languages of investigation include, among others, German, Russian and French.

A Grammar of Tundra Nenets

Irina Nikolaeva
A Grammar of Tundra Nenets Book PDF

Author : Irina Nikolaeva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110373295

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A Grammar of Tundra Nenets by Irina Nikolaeva Pdf

The book is the first substantial description of Tundra Nenets, a highly endangered Uralic language spoken in Western Siberia and the north of European Russia, destined for the international linguistic community. Its purpose is to provide a thorough documentation of all of the major grammatical phenomena in the language. The grammar particularly emphasizes the description of syntax, because this has traditionally been a very neglected area of Nenets studies. Many syntactic aspects have not received a systematic treatment in the existing literature or have not been addressed at all. Since the existing works are not easily available, incomplete, or idiosyncratically presented, Tundra Nenets syntax has played little or no role in the considerations of modern linguists, whether more descriptively or theoretically inclined. The book is largely descriptive: it is not intended to address theoretical questions per se and the description is not meant to be formulated within a particular framework. However, it identifies and discusses issues which are of broad typological and theoretical interest. The description is richly exemplified. Most of the cited examples are the result of fieldwork conducted by the in various locations. They are sentences produced by native speakers either spontaneously or elicited in response to questions posed in Russian. Other examples are excerpts from original texts.

Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context

Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru
Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context Book PDF

Author : Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270740

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Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context by Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru Pdf

This book presents new issues in the study of the interface of emotions and language, and their use in social context. Two fundamental questions are tackled: the way different languages encode emotional information and the core role emotions play in languages' structure, use and learning. Seldom treated means of expressing emotions (such as interjections, conditionals, scalarity, allocentric constructions), the social and professional impact of emotions and the latest developments in the interface of speech recognition / emotions are some of the key contributions to this volume. The cross-cultural perspective contrasts new couples of languages (among which Australian aboriginal languages, Cypriot Greek, Italian, Japanese, Romanian, Russian) and addresses sociolinguistic, pragmatic and discursive issues. Most of the papers attempt interesting theoretical articulations that aim at a better understanding of the linguistic and sociolinguistic nature of emotions. This book will be highly relevant for students and researchers interested in emotions, semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, as well as prosody and philosophy of language.

Situating Sustainability

C. Parker Krieg,Reetta Toivanen
Situating Sustainability Book PDF

Author : C. Parker Krieg,Reetta Toivanen
Publisher : Helsinki University Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789523690516

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Situating Sustainability by C. Parker Krieg,Reetta Toivanen Pdf

Situating Sustainability reframes our understanding of sustainability through an emerging international terrain of concepts and case studies. These approaches include material practices, such as extraction and disaster recovery, and extend into the domains of human rights and education. This volume addresses the need in sustainability science to recognize the deep and diverse cultural histories that define environmental politics. It brings together scholars from cultural studies, anthropology, literature, law, behavioral science, urban studies, design, and development to argue that it is no longer possible to talk about sustainability in general without thinking through the contexts of research and action. These contributors are joined by artists whose public-facing work provides a mobile platform to conduct research at the edges of performance, knowledge production, and socio-ecological infrastructures. Situating Sustainability calls for a truly transdisciplinary research that is guided by the humanities and social sciences in collaboration with local actors informed by histories of place. Designed for students, scholars, and interested readers, the volume introduces the conceptual practices that inform the leading edge of engaged research in sustainability.